Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge

Aim: To determine if a model of home-based dietetic care improves dietary intake and weight status in a specific group of older adults post-hospitalisation. Methods: The Department of Veterans’ Affairs clients aged 65 years and over were recruited from hospitals in a regional area of New South Wales...

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Main Authors: Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda, Walton, Karen, Charlton, Karen, Carrie, Amanda, Tapsell, Linda, Milosavljevic, Marianna, Pang, Glen, Potter, Jan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/1/Hamirudin%20et%20al%20%282017%29%20Nutrition%20%26%20Dietetics.pdf
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spelling iium-598432018-03-09T07:22:21Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/ Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda Walton, Karen Charlton, Karen Carrie, Amanda Tapsell, Linda Milosavljevic, Marianna Pang, Glen Potter, Jan RM216 Diet Therapy. Clinical Nutrition Aim: To determine if a model of home-based dietetic care improves dietary intake and weight status in a specific group of older adults post-hospitalisation. Methods: The Department of Veterans’ Affairs clients aged 65 years and over were recruited from hospitals in a regional area of New South Wales, Australia (n = 32 men, n = 36 women). Nutritional status was assessed at home at baseline (within two weeks post-discharge) and three months post-discharge using a diet history, a food frequency checklist and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Personalised dietary advice was provided by a single dietitian according to participants’ nutritional status. Results: Mean body weight improved significantly (P = 0.048), as well as mean MNA score (21.9 ± 3.5 vs 25.2 ± 3.1) (P < 0.001). Mean energy, protein and micronutrient intakes were adequate at baseline and three months, except for vitamin D. At three months, the underweight group (body mass index (BMI) < 23 kg/m2) had significantly higher mean protein intake per body weight (1.7 ± 0.4 g/kg) compared to those who were a desirable weight (BMI 23–27 kg/m2) (1.4 ± 0.3 g/kg) or overweight (BMI>27 kg/m2) (1.1 ± 0.3 g/kg) peers (P < 0.001). There was significant improvement in energy intake contributed from oral nutrition supplements (+95.5 ± 388.2 kJ/day) and milk (+259.6 ± 659.8 kJ/day). Conclusions: Dietetic intervention improved nutritional status 3 months after hospital discharge in older adults living in the community. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2017-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/1/Hamirudin%20et%20al%20%282017%29%20Nutrition%20%26%20Dietetics.pdf Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda and Walton, Karen and Charlton, Karen and Carrie, Amanda and Tapsell, Linda and Milosavljevic, Marianna and Pang, Glen and Potter, Jan (2017) Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge. Nutrition & Dietetics, 74 (3). pp. 217-223. E-ISSN 1747-0080 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1747-0080.12305/full 10.1111/1747-0080.12305
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RM216 Diet Therapy. Clinical Nutrition
spellingShingle RM216 Diet Therapy. Clinical Nutrition
Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda
Walton, Karen
Charlton, Karen
Carrie, Amanda
Tapsell, Linda
Milosavljevic, Marianna
Pang, Glen
Potter, Jan
Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
description Aim: To determine if a model of home-based dietetic care improves dietary intake and weight status in a specific group of older adults post-hospitalisation. Methods: The Department of Veterans’ Affairs clients aged 65 years and over were recruited from hospitals in a regional area of New South Wales, Australia (n = 32 men, n = 36 women). Nutritional status was assessed at home at baseline (within two weeks post-discharge) and three months post-discharge using a diet history, a food frequency checklist and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA). Personalised dietary advice was provided by a single dietitian according to participants’ nutritional status. Results: Mean body weight improved significantly (P = 0.048), as well as mean MNA score (21.9 ± 3.5 vs 25.2 ± 3.1) (P < 0.001). Mean energy, protein and micronutrient intakes were adequate at baseline and three months, except for vitamin D. At three months, the underweight group (body mass index (BMI) < 23 kg/m2) had significantly higher mean protein intake per body weight (1.7 ± 0.4 g/kg) compared to those who were a desirable weight (BMI 23–27 kg/m2) (1.4 ± 0.3 g/kg) or overweight (BMI>27 kg/m2) (1.1 ± 0.3 g/kg) peers (P < 0.001). There was significant improvement in energy intake contributed from oral nutrition supplements (+95.5 ± 388.2 kJ/day) and milk (+259.6 ± 659.8 kJ/day). Conclusions: Dietetic intervention improved nutritional status 3 months after hospital discharge in older adults living in the community.
format Article
author Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda
Walton, Karen
Charlton, Karen
Carrie, Amanda
Tapsell, Linda
Milosavljevic, Marianna
Pang, Glen
Potter, Jan
author_facet Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda
Walton, Karen
Charlton, Karen
Carrie, Amanda
Tapsell, Linda
Milosavljevic, Marianna
Pang, Glen
Potter, Jan
author_sort Hamirudin, Aliza Haslinda
title Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
title_short Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
title_full Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
title_fullStr Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
title_sort feasibility of home-based dietetic intervention to improve the nutritional status of older adults post-hospital discharge
publisher John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59843/1/Hamirudin%20et%20al%20%282017%29%20Nutrition%20%26%20Dietetics.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:50Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:50Z
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