Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process

Duplex stainless steel (DSS) shows a good corrosion resistance as well as the mechanical properties. However, DSS performance decrease as it works under aggressive environment and at high temperature. At the mentioned environment, the DSS become susceptible to wear failure. Surface modification i...

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Main Authors: Maleque, Md. Abdul, Lailatul, P.H., Fathaen,, A. A., Norinsan, K., Haider, Julfikar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: IOP Publishing 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/7/63768%20Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel%20SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/13/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/19/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_WoS.pdf
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spelling iium-637682018-11-01T09:16:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/ Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process Maleque, Md. Abdul Lailatul, P.H. Fathaen,, A. A. Norinsan, K. Haider, Julfikar T173.2 Technological change TN600 Metallurgy TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking Duplex stainless steel (DSS) shows a good corrosion resistance as well as the mechanical properties. However, DSS performance decrease as it works under aggressive environment and at high temperature. At the mentioned environment, the DSS become susceptible to wear failure. Surface modification is the favourable technique to widen the application of duplex stainless steel and improve the wear resistance and its hardness properties. Therefore, the main aim of this work is to nitride alloy layer on the surface of duplex stainless steel by the nitriding process temperature of 400°C and 450°C at different time and ammonia composition using a horizontal tube furnace. The scanning electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction analyzer are used to analyse the morphology, composition and the nitrided alloy layer for treated DSS. The micro hardnesss Vickers tester was used to measure hardness on cross-sectional area of nitrided DSS. After nitriding, it was observed that the hardness performance increased until 1100 Hv0.5kgf compared to substrate material of 250 Hv0.5kgf. The thickness layer of nitride alloy also increased from 5μm until 100μm due to diffusion of nitrogen on the surface of DSS. The x-ray diffraction results showed that the nitride layer consists of iron nitride, expanded austenite and chromium nitride. It can be concluded that nitride alloy layer can be produced via nitriding process using tube furnace with significant improvement of microstructural and hardness properties. IOP Publishing 2018-01 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/7/63768%20Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel%20SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/13/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/19/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_WoS.pdf Maleque, Md. Abdul and Lailatul, P.H. and Fathaen,, A. A. and Norinsan, K. and Haider, Julfikar (2018) Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process. In: International Conference on Advances in Manufacturing and Materials Engineering (ICAMME 2017), 8th–9th August 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/290/1/012015/pdf 10.1088/1757-899X/290/1/012015
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic T173.2 Technological change
TN600 Metallurgy
TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
spellingShingle T173.2 Technological change
TN600 Metallurgy
TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
Maleque, Md. Abdul
Lailatul, P.H.
Fathaen,, A. A.
Norinsan, K.
Haider, Julfikar
Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
description Duplex stainless steel (DSS) shows a good corrosion resistance as well as the mechanical properties. However, DSS performance decrease as it works under aggressive environment and at high temperature. At the mentioned environment, the DSS become susceptible to wear failure. Surface modification is the favourable technique to widen the application of duplex stainless steel and improve the wear resistance and its hardness properties. Therefore, the main aim of this work is to nitride alloy layer on the surface of duplex stainless steel by the nitriding process temperature of 400°C and 450°C at different time and ammonia composition using a horizontal tube furnace. The scanning electron microscopy and x-ray diffraction analyzer are used to analyse the morphology, composition and the nitrided alloy layer for treated DSS. The micro hardnesss Vickers tester was used to measure hardness on cross-sectional area of nitrided DSS. After nitriding, it was observed that the hardness performance increased until 1100 Hv0.5kgf compared to substrate material of 250 Hv0.5kgf. The thickness layer of nitride alloy also increased from 5μm until 100μm due to diffusion of nitrogen on the surface of DSS. The x-ray diffraction results showed that the nitride layer consists of iron nitride, expanded austenite and chromium nitride. It can be concluded that nitride alloy layer can be produced via nitriding process using tube furnace with significant improvement of microstructural and hardness properties.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Maleque, Md. Abdul
Lailatul, P.H.
Fathaen,, A. A.
Norinsan, K.
Haider, Julfikar
author_facet Maleque, Md. Abdul
Lailatul, P.H.
Fathaen,, A. A.
Norinsan, K.
Haider, Julfikar
author_sort Maleque, Md. Abdul
title Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
title_short Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
title_full Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
title_fullStr Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
title_full_unstemmed Nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
title_sort nitride alloy layer formation of duplex stainless steel using nitriding process
publisher IOP Publishing
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/7/63768%20Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel%20SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/13/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63768/19/63768_Nitride%20alloy%20layer%20formation%20of%20duplex%20stainless%20steel_WoS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:26Z
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