Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products

Gelatin is widely used in many confectionery products such as gummy, candies, pastilles and marshmallows. However, the acceptance of gelatin in consumer goods largely depends on its animal origins. The main sources of gelatin are pig, cow and fish collagens that have differential acceptance in Halal...

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Main Authors: Sultana, Sharmin, Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib, Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam, Ali, Md Eaqub
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Academic Press Inc. 2018
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/2/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine%2C%20and%20fish%20DNA%20in%20gelatin_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/13/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/19/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine_WoS.pdf
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spelling iium-638972018-11-01T08:46:04Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/ Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products Sultana, Sharmin Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Ali, Md Eaqub RS Pharmacy and materia medica RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry TP Chemical technology Gelatin is widely used in many confectionery products such as gummy, candies, pastilles and marshmallows. However, the acceptance of gelatin in consumer goods largely depends on its animal origins. The main sources of gelatin are pig, cow and fish collagens that have differential acceptance in Halal, Kosher and Hindu foods. Currently, several simplex and duplex PCR assays are available for the determination of gelatin origins but those methods are not only time-consuming and costly but also cannot reveal all information in a single assay platform. For the first time, we documented here a tetraplex PCR assay involving eukaryotic, fish, bovine, and porcine control for the simultaneous detection of these species by a single, easy and reliable approach. The assay was optimized under pure and mixed gelatin matrices and validated by PCR product sequencing. Finally, 38 halal branded confectionery items were screened and 33, 2 and 3 of them yielded positive bands for bovine, porcine and eukaryotes, respectively. The detection limit was 0.1 to 0.001 ng DNA extracted from pure and mixed gelatins. The study is potentially useful in monitoring and certifying halal, kosher and vegetarian issues in processed foods, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Academic Press Inc. 2018-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/2/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine%2C%20and%20fish%20DNA%20in%20gelatin_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/13/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/19/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine_WoS.pdf Sultana, Sharmin and Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Ali, Md Eaqub (2018) Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products. LWT - Food Science and Technology, 92. ISSN 0023-6438 E-ISSN 1096-1127 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0023643818301488?via%3Dihub 10.1016/j.lwt.2018.02.019
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RS403 Materia Medica-Pharmaceutical Chemistry
TP Chemical technology
Sultana, Sharmin
Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Ali, Md Eaqub
Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
description Gelatin is widely used in many confectionery products such as gummy, candies, pastilles and marshmallows. However, the acceptance of gelatin in consumer goods largely depends on its animal origins. The main sources of gelatin are pig, cow and fish collagens that have differential acceptance in Halal, Kosher and Hindu foods. Currently, several simplex and duplex PCR assays are available for the determination of gelatin origins but those methods are not only time-consuming and costly but also cannot reveal all information in a single assay platform. For the first time, we documented here a tetraplex PCR assay involving eukaryotic, fish, bovine, and porcine control for the simultaneous detection of these species by a single, easy and reliable approach. The assay was optimized under pure and mixed gelatin matrices and validated by PCR product sequencing. Finally, 38 halal branded confectionery items were screened and 33, 2 and 3 of them yielded positive bands for bovine, porcine and eukaryotes, respectively. The detection limit was 0.1 to 0.001 ng DNA extracted from pure and mixed gelatins. The study is potentially useful in monitoring and certifying halal, kosher and vegetarian issues in processed foods, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.
format Article
author Sultana, Sharmin
Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Ali, Md Eaqub
author_facet Sultana, Sharmin
Hossain, Motalib A.Motalib
Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam
Ali, Md Eaqub
author_sort Sultana, Sharmin
title Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
title_short Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
title_full Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
title_fullStr Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
title_full_unstemmed Multiplex PCR to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish DNA in gelatin and confectionery products
title_sort multiplex pcr to discriminate bovine, porcine, and fish dna in gelatin and confectionery products
publisher Academic Press Inc.
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/2/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine%2C%20and%20fish%20DNA%20in%20gelatin_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/13/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine%2C%20porcine.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63897/19/63897_Multiplex%20PCR%20to%20discriminate%20bovine_WoS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:37Z
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