The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia

Human milk contains a lot of nutrient and it offers advantages to infant age less than six months. Polyamines in milk accelerate the in-fants’ gut maturation and protect babies from the harsh environment. Maternal diet is a factor which can affect the polyamines variability in milk. To date, no rese...

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Main Authors:	Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib, Abdul Ghani, Radiah, Ibrahim, Muhammad, Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani
Format:	Article
Language:	English English
Published:	Science Publishing Corporation 2018
Subjects:	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RJ Pediatrics
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/1/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/2/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines_SCOPUS.pdf

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recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-639352018-06-29T04:15:40Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib Abdul Ghani, Radiah Ibrahim, Muhammad Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RJ Pediatrics Human milk contains a lot of nutrient and it offers advantages to infant age less than six months. Polyamines in milk accelerate the in-fants’ gut maturation and protect babies from the harsh environment. Maternal diet is a factor which can affect the polyamines variability in milk. To date, no research on local diet and the composition of human milk has been investigated. This study aimed to identify an association between Malaysian maternal diet and composition of polyamines in human milk. Seventy nursing mothers were recruited in Pahang and each mother recorded their 24-hours food consumption within a week. Maternal diets were recorded in Nutritionist Pro-software and the macronutrients were calculated. Milk samples were collected from each mother after24 h of food diary. Polyamines in milk were extracted using 0.4 M Perchloric acid, dansylated and quantified using HPLC. The mean age of the respondent was 30.13 years [SD= 3.145].Nursing mothers consumed high carbohydrate [41.4%] compared to fat [23.1%] and protein [13.7%].Spermidine [49.1%] was the highest polyamines in the breast milk samples. A significant correlation were shown between putrescine and dietary carbohydrate [p=0.027] and putrescine and dietary protein [p=0.031].The maternal education levels has no association with maternal diet pattern and breastfeeding practice in this study [p=0.657]. It is suggested that polyamines composition in human milk may be modulated by carbohydrate and protein intake among maternal mother Science Publishing Corporation 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/1/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/2/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines_SCOPUS.pdf Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib and Abdul Ghani, Radiah and Ibrahim, Muhammad and Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani (2018) The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, 7 (2.29 (Special Issue 29)). pp. 287-291. ISSN 2227-524X https://www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/ijet/article/view/13334 10.14419/ijet.v7i2.29.13334
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RJ Pediatrics
spellingShingle	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RJ Pediatrics Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib Abdul Ghani, Radiah Ibrahim, Muhammad Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
description	Human milk contains a lot of nutrient and it offers advantages to infant age less than six months. Polyamines in milk accelerate the in-fants’ gut maturation and protect babies from the harsh environment. Maternal diet is a factor which can affect the polyamines variability in milk. To date, no research on local diet and the composition of human milk has been investigated. This study aimed to identify an association between Malaysian maternal diet and composition of polyamines in human milk. Seventy nursing mothers were recruited in Pahang and each mother recorded their 24-hours food consumption within a week. Maternal diets were recorded in Nutritionist Pro-software and the macronutrients were calculated. Milk samples were collected from each mother after24 h of food diary. Polyamines in milk were extracted using 0.4 M Perchloric acid, dansylated and quantified using HPLC. The mean age of the respondent was 30.13 years [SD= 3.145].Nursing mothers consumed high carbohydrate [41.4%] compared to fat [23.1%] and protein [13.7%].Spermidine [49.1%] was the highest polyamines in the breast milk samples. A significant correlation were shown between putrescine and dietary carbohydrate [p=0.027] and putrescine and dietary protein [p=0.031].The maternal education levels has no association with maternal diet pattern and breastfeeding practice in this study [p=0.657]. It is suggested that polyamines composition in human milk may be modulated by carbohydrate and protein intake among maternal mother
format	Article
author	Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib Abdul Ghani, Radiah Ibrahim, Muhammad Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani
author_facet	Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib Abdul Ghani, Radiah Ibrahim, Muhammad Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani
author_sort	Kamaruzzaman, Puteri Amirah Adib
title	The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_short	The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full	The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_fullStr	The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed	The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia
title_sort	association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among malay ethnic mothers in kuantan, malaysia
publisher	Science Publishing Corporation
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/1/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/63935/2/63935_The%20association%20of%20maternal%20diet%20and%20polyamines_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:30:41Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:30:41Z
_version_	1777412490222632960

The association of maternal diet and polyamines in human milk: a study among Malay ethnic mothers in Kuantan, Malaysia

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