The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life

Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) defines as the physical and psychological satisfaction with oral health status and the condition of the teeth. The objective of this study was to quantify the impacts of oral health related quality of life among Malaysia preschool children and their careg...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Nur Syafiqah, Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah, Supaat, Salwana, Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan, Ardini, Yunita Dewi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: University of Dicle 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/1/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/2/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29_SCOPUS.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-651772018-11-08T07:23:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/ The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life Ismail, Nur Syafiqah Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah Supaat, Salwana Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan Ardini, Yunita Dewi RK Dentistry Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) defines as the physical and psychological satisfaction with oral health status and the condition of the teeth. The objective of this study was to quantify the impacts of oral health related quality of life among Malaysia preschool children and their caregivers by using Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). A cross-sectional survey was conducted among preschool children under 5 years old and below from IIUM dental clinic and preschools around Kuantan within 10 months from January until October 2016. This research was approved by the IIUM Research Ethic Committee (IREC). Inter-examiner reliability was tested with Kappa statistic (0.81). A clinical oral examination was performed and decayed-missing-filled teeth (dmft) was documented. Parents or caregivers answered and completed the ECOHIS questionnaire. Data were analyzed by structural equation modelling (SEM) using SPSS and Amos® package version 23.0 with significance level was set at ∝< 0.05. 130 samples were analyzed. The mean of children's age and dmft were 4.22 and 3.98. Cronbach's alpha for ECOHIS was 0.900, respectively child and family sections were 0.880 and 0.843. Patient's age, ECOHIS and dmft were significantly associated (p<0.05). Age has statistically significant direct and indirect relationship with child psychological factor, family factor towards dmft. Oral Health has an impact on quality of life in Malaysian preschool children and their caregivers. Full SEM proved ECOHIS as a tool for assessing the impact of oral disorder on quality of life of Malaysian preschool children in Kuantan University of Dicle 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/1/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/2/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29_SCOPUS.pdf Ismail, Nur Syafiqah and Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah and Supaat, Salwana and Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan and Ardini, Yunita Dewi (2018) The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life. Journal of International Dental and Medical Research, 11 (1). pp. 162-168. ISSN 1309-100X http://www.jidmr.com/journal/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/31JM-002-Yunita-Dewi-Ardini.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Ismail, Nur Syafiqah
Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah
Supaat, Salwana
Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
description Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) defines as the physical and psychological satisfaction with oral health status and the condition of the teeth. The objective of this study was to quantify the impacts of oral health related quality of life among Malaysia preschool children and their caregivers by using Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS). A cross-sectional survey was conducted among preschool children under 5 years old and below from IIUM dental clinic and preschools around Kuantan within 10 months from January until October 2016. This research was approved by the IIUM Research Ethic Committee (IREC). Inter-examiner reliability was tested with Kappa statistic (0.81). A clinical oral examination was performed and decayed-missing-filled teeth (dmft) was documented. Parents or caregivers answered and completed the ECOHIS questionnaire. Data were analyzed by structural equation modelling (SEM) using SPSS and Amos® package version 23.0 with significance level was set at ∝< 0.05. 130 samples were analyzed. The mean of children's age and dmft were 4.22 and 3.98. Cronbach's alpha for ECOHIS was 0.900, respectively child and family sections were 0.880 and 0.843. Patient's age, ECOHIS and dmft were significantly associated (p<0.05). Age has statistically significant direct and indirect relationship with child psychological factor, family factor towards dmft. Oral Health has an impact on quality of life in Malaysian preschool children and their caregivers. Full SEM proved ECOHIS as a tool for assessing the impact of oral disorder on quality of life of Malaysian preschool children in Kuantan
format Article
author Ismail, Nur Syafiqah
Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah
Supaat, Salwana
Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
author_facet Ismail, Nur Syafiqah
Abdul Ghani, Nurul Murshidah
Supaat, Salwana
Kharuddin, Azrul Fazwan
Ardini, Yunita Dewi
author_sort Ismail, Nur Syafiqah
title The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
title_short The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
title_full The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
title_fullStr The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
title_full_unstemmed The early childhood oral health impact scale (ECOHIS): Assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
title_sort early childhood oral health impact scale (ecohis): assessment tool in oral health related quality of life
publisher University of Dicle
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/1/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65177/2/65177_The%20early%20childhood%20oral%20health%20impact%20scale%20%28ECOHIS%29_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:32:28Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:32:28Z
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