Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification

Demineralization causes plaque calcium (Ca) to dissolve out from the enamel. Prolonged condition would allow enamel caries to worsen. To reverse the condition via remineralization, abundant of free available Ca and phosphorus (P) in the saliva are required. Thus, daily diet with high Ca and P conten...

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Main Authors:	Rahamat, Siti Fatimah, Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati, Abllah, Zurainie
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	Atlantis Press 2018
Subjects:	RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/1/65529_Remineralization%20Evaluation%20of%20Cocos.pdf

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recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-655292018-09-07T06:00:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification Rahamat, Siti Fatimah Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati Abllah, Zurainie RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Demineralization causes plaque calcium (Ca) to dissolve out from the enamel. Prolonged condition would allow enamel caries to worsen. To reverse the condition via remineralization, abundant of free available Ca and phosphorus (P) in the saliva are required. Thus, daily diet with high Ca and P content are important to ensure the continuous supply of Ca and P. Being one of Malaysia's major component of medical applications and daily consumptions, virgin coconut oil (VCO), coconut milk (CM), and coconut water (CW) are yet to be discovered their mineral content especially Ca and P. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the Ca and P content in VCO, CM, and CW. Inductive coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used in analyzing the Ca and P content in VCO, CM, and CW. After acid digestion (Method 3051a) using Teflon vessels under 170°C, the samples were diluted and the readings were compared. The Ca concentration in descending order VCO (0.47±0.15), CW (0.45±0.05) and CM (0.44±0.15), while P concentration in descending order is as follows CM (0.25±0.05), CW (0.09±0.05), and VCO (0.05±0.06). With no huge difference in Ca content, CM is considered to exhibit a high Ca and P content in total. In conclusion, CM exhibits a promising remineralization potential on enamel caries with high Ca and P content. Atlantis Press 2018-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/1/65529_Remineralization%20Evaluation%20of%20Cocos.pdf Rahamat, Siti Fatimah and Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati and Abllah, Zurainie (2018) Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification. In: International Dental Conference of Sumatera Utara 2017 (IDCSU 2017), 7th-9th Dec. 2017, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/idcsu-17/25891966 10.2991/idcsu-17.2018.70
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
spellingShingle	RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Rahamat, Siti Fatimah Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati Abllah, Zurainie Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
description	Demineralization causes plaque calcium (Ca) to dissolve out from the enamel. Prolonged condition would allow enamel caries to worsen. To reverse the condition via remineralization, abundant of free available Ca and phosphorus (P) in the saliva are required. Thus, daily diet with high Ca and P content are important to ensure the continuous supply of Ca and P. Being one of Malaysia's major component of medical applications and daily consumptions, virgin coconut oil (VCO), coconut milk (CM), and coconut water (CW) are yet to be discovered their mineral content especially Ca and P. Hence, this study aims to evaluate the Ca and P content in VCO, CM, and CW. Inductive coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was used in analyzing the Ca and P content in VCO, CM, and CW. After acid digestion (Method 3051a) using Teflon vessels under 170°C, the samples were diluted and the readings were compared. The Ca concentration in descending order VCO (0.47±0.15), CW (0.45±0.05) and CM (0.44±0.15), while P concentration in descending order is as follows CM (0.25±0.05), CW (0.09±0.05), and VCO (0.05±0.06). With no huge difference in Ca content, CM is considered to exhibit a high Ca and P content in total. In conclusion, CM exhibits a promising remineralization potential on enamel caries with high Ca and P content.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Rahamat, Siti Fatimah Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati Abllah, Zurainie
author_facet	Rahamat, Siti Fatimah Wan Abd. Manan, Wan Nor Hayati Abllah, Zurainie
author_sort	Rahamat, Siti Fatimah
title	Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
title_short	Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
title_full	Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
title_fullStr	Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
title_full_unstemmed	Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
title_sort	remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification
publisher	Atlantis Press
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65529/1/65529_Remineralization%20Evaluation%20of%20Cocos.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:59Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:59Z
_version_	1777412634722697216

Remineralization evaluation of cocos nucifera extracts via element quantification

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