Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia

Objectives: Several studies have reported the high prevalence of psychiatric problems in patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy. This study measured the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy in Malaysia and its predictors....

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Main Authors: Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Said, Abdul Hadi, Tin, Myo Han, Abdullah, Fa’iza, Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal, Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus, Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham, Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir, Mohamad, Ramzi Akram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The International Journal of Education and Psychological Research (IJEPR) 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/1/68073_Depression%2C%20Anxiety%20and%20Stress%20Among%20Patients.pdf
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spelling iium-680732020-03-04T07:22:40Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/ Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia Md Aris, Mohd Aznan Said, Abdul Hadi Tin, Myo Han Abdullah, Fa’iza Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir Mohamad, Ramzi Akram R Medicine (General) RA966 Medical Centers. Hospitals. Dispensaries. Clinics Objectives: Several studies have reported the high prevalence of psychiatric problems in patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy. This study measured the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy in Malaysia and its predictors. Methods: A cross sectional study was done from July to August 2014 on 83 patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy from three selected government primary care clinics in Malaysia. Multistage sampling methods were used to select the participants for this study. A self-administered questionnaire using the validated Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales 21(DASS 21) Malay version was used. The questionnaire also comprised of sociodemopgraphic profile and clinical characteristics to assess for association. Association was tested using chi square test. Results: The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress were 44.6%. 51.8% and 27.7% respectively. There were significant associations between recent significant traumatic life events, anxiety and stress with depression (p < 0.05). Conclusion Depression, anxiety and stress are common psychological problems associated with patients receiving MMT, therefore regular screening should be done for early detection and intervention in ensuring best treatment outcomes for the patients. The International Journal of Education and Psychological Research (IJEPR) 2018-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/1/68073_Depression%2C%20Anxiety%20and%20Stress%20Among%20Patients.pdf Md Aris, Mohd Aznan and Said, Abdul Hadi and Tin, Myo Han and Abdullah, Fa’iza and Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal and Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus and Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham and Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir and Mohamad, Ramzi Akram (2018) Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia. International Journal of Education and Psychological Research (IJEPR), 7 (3). pp. 67-71. ISSN 2349-0853 E-ISSN 2279-0179 http://ijepr.org/doc/V7_Is3_Sep18/ij13.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
RA966 Medical Centers. Hospitals. Dispensaries. Clinics
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA966 Medical Centers. Hospitals. Dispensaries. Clinics
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Said, Abdul Hadi
Tin, Myo Han
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal
Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus
Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham
Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir
Mohamad, Ramzi Akram
Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
description Objectives: Several studies have reported the high prevalence of psychiatric problems in patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy. This study measured the prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy in Malaysia and its predictors. Methods: A cross sectional study was done from July to August 2014 on 83 patients receiving Methadone Maintenance Therapy from three selected government primary care clinics in Malaysia. Multistage sampling methods were used to select the participants for this study. A self-administered questionnaire using the validated Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales 21(DASS 21) Malay version was used. The questionnaire also comprised of sociodemopgraphic profile and clinical characteristics to assess for association. Association was tested using chi square test. Results: The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress were 44.6%. 51.8% and 27.7% respectively. There were significant associations between recent significant traumatic life events, anxiety and stress with depression (p < 0.05). Conclusion Depression, anxiety and stress are common psychological problems associated with patients receiving MMT, therefore regular screening should be done for early detection and intervention in ensuring best treatment outcomes for the patients.
format Article
author Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Said, Abdul Hadi
Tin, Myo Han
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal
Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus
Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham
Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir
Mohamad, Ramzi Akram
author_facet Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Said, Abdul Hadi
Tin, Myo Han
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Mohd Sahar, Nurakmal
Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Firdaus
Mohd Khanafiah, Muhammad Farisham
Mohamad Fauzi, Muhammad Syahir
Mohamad, Ramzi Akram
author_sort Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
title Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
title_short Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
title_full Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
title_fullStr Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, Malaysia
title_sort depression, anxiety and stress among patients receiving methadone maintenance therapy and its associated factors; a cross sectional study in primary care clinics, malaysia
publisher The International Journal of Education and Psychological Research (IJEPR)
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/68073/1/68073_Depression%2C%20Anxiety%20and%20Stress%20Among%20Patients.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:36:37Z
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