Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women

Interventions to increase physical activity in pregnancy are challenging for morbidly obese women. Targeting sedentary behaviors may be a suitable alternative to increase energy expenditure. We aimed to determine total energy expenditure, and energy expended in sedentary activities in morbidly obese...

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Main Authors:	Fazzi, Caterina, Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani, Denison, Fiona C., Saunders, David H., Norman, J. E., Reynolds, Rebecca M.
Format:	Article
Language:	English English English
Published:	Wiley-Blackwell 2018
Subjects:	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RG551 Pregnancy
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/1/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/2/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/13/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly%20obese%20pregnant%20women_WOS.pdf

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recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-697892019-07-15T01:42:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women Fazzi, Caterina Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani Denison, Fiona C. Saunders, David H. Norman, J. E. Reynolds, Rebecca M. RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RG551 Pregnancy Interventions to increase physical activity in pregnancy are challenging for morbidly obese women. Targeting sedentary behaviors may be a suitable alternative to increase energy expenditure. We aimed to determine total energy expenditure, and energy expended in sedentary activities in morbidly obese and lean pregnant women. We administered the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (nonobjective) and the Actical accelerometer (objective) to morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²) and lean (BMI ≤ 25 Kg/m²) pregnant women recruited in early (<24 weeks), and late (≥24 weeks) gestation. Data are mean (SD). Morbidly obese pregnant women reported expending significantly more energy per day in early (n = 140 vs 109; 3198.4 (1847.1) vs 1972.3 (10284.8) Kcal/d, P < .0001) and late (n = 104 vs 64; 3078.2 (1356.5) vs 1947.5 (652.0) Kcal/d, P < .0001) pregnancy, and expended significantly more energy in sedentary activities, in early (816.1 (423.5) vs 540.1 (244.9) Kcal/d, P < .0001) and late (881.6 (455.4) vs 581.1 (248.5) Kcal/d, P < .0001) pregnancy, than lean pregnant women. No differences were observed in the proportion of energy expended sedentary between lean and morbidly obese pregnant women. The greater total energy expenditure in morbidly obese pregnant women was corroborated by Actical accelerometer in early (n = 14 per group, obese 1167.7 (313.6) Kcal; lean 781.1 (210.1) Kcal, P < .05), and in late (n = 14 per group, obese 1223.6 (351.5) Kcal; lean 893.7 (175.9) Kcal, P < .05) pregnancy. In conclusion, non‐objective and objective measures showed morbidly obese pregnant women expended more energy per day than lean pregnant. Further studies are needed to determine whether sedentary behaviors are a suitable target for intervention in morbidly obese pregnancy. Wiley-Blackwell 2018-10 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/1/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/2/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/13/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly%20obese%20pregnant%20women_WOS.pdf Fazzi, Caterina and Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani and Denison, Fiona C. and Saunders, David H. and Norman, J. E. and Reynolds, Rebecca M. (2018) Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports, 28 (10). pp. 2189-2195. ISSN 0905-7188 E-ISSN 1600-0838 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/sms.13219 10.1111/sms.13219
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English
topic	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RG551 Pregnancy
spellingShingle	RA643 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Communicable Diseases and Public Health RG551 Pregnancy Fazzi, Caterina Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani Denison, Fiona C. Saunders, David H. Norman, J. E. Reynolds, Rebecca M. Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
description	Interventions to increase physical activity in pregnancy are challenging for morbidly obese women. Targeting sedentary behaviors may be a suitable alternative to increase energy expenditure. We aimed to determine total energy expenditure, and energy expended in sedentary activities in morbidly obese and lean pregnant women. We administered the Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire (nonobjective) and the Actical accelerometer (objective) to morbidly obese (BMI ≥ 40 kg/m²) and lean (BMI ≤ 25 Kg/m²) pregnant women recruited in early (<24 weeks), and late (≥24 weeks) gestation. Data are mean (SD). Morbidly obese pregnant women reported expending significantly more energy per day in early (n = 140 vs 109; 3198.4 (1847.1) vs 1972.3 (10284.8) Kcal/d, P < .0001) and late (n = 104 vs 64; 3078.2 (1356.5) vs 1947.5 (652.0) Kcal/d, P < .0001) pregnancy, and expended significantly more energy in sedentary activities, in early (816.1 (423.5) vs 540.1 (244.9) Kcal/d, P < .0001) and late (881.6 (455.4) vs 581.1 (248.5) Kcal/d, P < .0001) pregnancy, than lean pregnant women. No differences were observed in the proportion of energy expended sedentary between lean and morbidly obese pregnant women. The greater total energy expenditure in morbidly obese pregnant women was corroborated by Actical accelerometer in early (n = 14 per group, obese 1167.7 (313.6) Kcal; lean 781.1 (210.1) Kcal, P < .05), and in late (n = 14 per group, obese 1223.6 (351.5) Kcal; lean 893.7 (175.9) Kcal, P < .05) pregnancy. In conclusion, non‐objective and objective measures showed morbidly obese pregnant women expended more energy per day than lean pregnant. Further studies are needed to determine whether sedentary behaviors are a suitable target for intervention in morbidly obese pregnancy.
format	Article
author	Fazzi, Caterina Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani Denison, Fiona C. Saunders, David H. Norman, J. E. Reynolds, Rebecca M.
author_facet	Fazzi, Caterina Mohd Shukri, Nor Azwani Denison, Fiona C. Saunders, David H. Norman, J. E. Reynolds, Rebecca M.
author_sort	Fazzi, Caterina
title	Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
title_short	Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
title_full	Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
title_fullStr	Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
title_full_unstemmed	Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
title_sort	activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women
publisher	Wiley-Blackwell
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/1/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/2/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/69789/13/69789_Activity%20behaviors%20in%20lean%20and%20morbidly%20obese%20pregnant%20women_WOS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:39:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:39:04Z
_version_	1777413017615466496

Activity behaviors in lean and morbidly obese pregnant women

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