Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer

The process pp → p` +` −p (∗) , with ` +` − a muon or an electron pair produced at midrapidity with mass larger than 110 GeV, has been observed for the first time at the LHC in pp collisions at √ s = 13 TeV. One of the two scattered protons is measured in the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spe...

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Main Authors: Sirunyan, A. M., Tumasyan, A. R., Adam, Wolfgang, Ambrogi, Federico, Asilar, Ece, Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Springer Verlag 2018
Subjects:
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/1/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_article.pdf
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spelling iium-704122019-02-04T04:21:47Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/ Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer Sirunyan, A. M. Tumasyan, A. R. Adam, Wolfgang Ambrogi, Federico Asilar, Ece Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli Q Science (General) QC Physics The process pp → p` +` −p (∗) , with ` +` − a muon or an electron pair produced at midrapidity with mass larger than 110 GeV, has been observed for the first time at the LHC in pp collisions at √ s = 13 TeV. One of the two scattered protons is measured in the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer (CT-PPS), which operated for the first time in 2016. The second proton either remains intact or is excited and then dissociates into a low-mass state p∗ , which is undetected. The measurement is based on an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb−1 collected during standard, high-luminosity LHC operation. A total of 12 µ +µ − and 8 e+e − pairs with m(` +` −) > 110 GeV, and matching forward proton kinematics, are observed, with expected backgrounds of 1.49 ± 0.07 (stat) ± 0.53 (syst) and 2.36 ± 0.09 (stat) ± 0.47 (syst), respectively. This corresponds to an excess of more than five standard deviations over the expected background. The present result constitutes the first observation of proton-tagged γγ collisions at the electroweak scale. This measurement also demonstrates that CT-PPS performs according to the design specifications. Springer Verlag 2018-07-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/1/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/7/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/8/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_wos.pdf Sirunyan, A. M. and Tumasyan, A. R. and Adam, Wolfgang and Ambrogi, Federico and Asilar, Ece and Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli (2018) Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018 (7). pp. 1-44. ISSN 1126-6708 E-ISSN 1029-8479 https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2FJHEP07%282018%29153.pdf 10.1007/JHEP07(2018)153
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic Q Science (General)
QC Physics
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
QC Physics
Sirunyan, A. M.
Tumasyan, A. R.
Adam, Wolfgang
Ambrogi, Federico
Asilar, Ece
Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli
Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
description The process pp → p` +` −p (∗) , with ` +` − a muon or an electron pair produced at midrapidity with mass larger than 110 GeV, has been observed for the first time at the LHC in pp collisions at √ s = 13 TeV. One of the two scattered protons is measured in the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer (CT-PPS), which operated for the first time in 2016. The second proton either remains intact or is excited and then dissociates into a low-mass state p∗ , which is undetected. The measurement is based on an integrated luminosity of 9.4 fb−1 collected during standard, high-luminosity LHC operation. A total of 12 µ +µ − and 8 e+e − pairs with m(` +` −) > 110 GeV, and matching forward proton kinematics, are observed, with expected backgrounds of 1.49 ± 0.07 (stat) ± 0.53 (syst) and 2.36 ± 0.09 (stat) ± 0.47 (syst), respectively. This corresponds to an excess of more than five standard deviations over the expected background. The present result constitutes the first observation of proton-tagged γγ collisions at the electroweak scale. This measurement also demonstrates that CT-PPS performs according to the design specifications.
format Article
author Sirunyan, A. M.
Tumasyan, A. R.
Adam, Wolfgang
Ambrogi, Federico
Asilar, Ece
Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli
author_facet Sirunyan, A. M.
Tumasyan, A. R.
Adam, Wolfgang
Ambrogi, Federico
Asilar, Ece
Md. Ali, Mohd. Adli
author_sort Sirunyan, A. M.
title Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
title_short Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
title_full Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
title_fullStr Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
title_full_unstemmed Observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 TeV with the CMS-TOTEM precision proton spectrometer
title_sort observation of proton-tagged, central (semi)exclusive production of high-mass lepton pairs in pp collisions at 13 tev with the cms-totem precision proton spectrometer
publisher Springer Verlag
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/1/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/7/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/70412/8/70412_Observation%20of%20proton-tagged%2C%20central%20%28semi%29exclusive_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:39:58Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:39:58Z
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