The debate on Islamist party formation: a comparative analysis of al-Būtī and al-Qaradāwī = Perdebatan tentang pembentukan parti Islam: analisa perbandingan antara al-Buti Dan al-Qardhawi

The paper examines the debate over the legal position of Islamist party formation through comparing views of two preeminent Muslim thinkers: M.S.R al-Būtī (antagonist) and Yūsuf al-Qaradāwī (protagonist). Using a text-by-text scheme, the paper tests the validity of the cited textual evidences on the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Bachar, Bakour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Islamic University Malaysia 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/72082/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72082/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72082/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72082/1/The%20debate-Islam%20in%20Asia.pdf
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Summary:The paper examines the debate over the legal position of Islamist party formation through comparing views of two preeminent Muslim thinkers: M.S.R al-Būtī (antagonist) and Yūsuf al-Qaradāwī (protagonist). Using a text-by-text scheme, the paper tests the validity of the cited textual evidences on the basis of the primary sources of Sharī'a and the experience of today's Islamists: the Muslim Brotherhood (parent organization), Hizb al-Tahrīr, and the Justice and Development Party (AKP). Finally, the paper contends that Islamist parties are a system, accredited by Islamic principles, and a reality imposed by changing circumstances of Muslim nations in history, culture, and politics. ****************************************************************************************** Kertas ini membincangkan kedudukan pembentukan parti-parti Islam dengan membandingkan pandangan dua cendiakawan Muslim terkemuka iaitu: M.S.R al-Būtī(antagonis) dan Yūsuf al-Qaradāwī(protagonis). Dengan menggunakan skema ayat dengan ayat, kertas ini mengkaji kesahihan bukti teks yang dirujuk berdasarkan Sharī'a dan pengalaman para Islamis pada hari ini seperti Ikhwanul Muslimin (organisasi in-duk), Hizb al-Tahrīr, dan Parti Keadilan dan Pembangunan (AKP). Akhirnya, kertas ini menyimpulkan bahawa parti-parti Islam adalah satu sistem, yang berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip Islam, dan juga satu kenyataan yang dikenakan oleh perubahan keadaan negara-negara Islam dalam sejarah, budaya, dan politik