Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives

ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlāni, a 12th CE ḥanbalī mystic, argues repeatedly in his works, Futūḥ al-Ghayb and al-Fatḥ al-Rabbānī which are known for allegorical interpretation of prophetic ḥadīths, that a sufi may enjoy certain worldly pleasures after struggling through various stages of asceticism (zuhd)....

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Main Authors: Jamil, Khairil Husaini, Kozhithodi, Salahudheen
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/1/Nottingham%20-%20Tahbib.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/2/BRAIS%20Conference%20Book%20-%20Sample%20pages.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/3/BRAIS%20Notes.pdf
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spelling iium-721522019-05-16T00:41:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/ Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives Jamil, Khairil Husaini Kozhithodi, Salahudheen B Philosophy (General) BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna BP160 General works on Islam BP500 Theosophy KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas. ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlāni, a 12th CE ḥanbalī mystic, argues repeatedly in his works, Futūḥ al-Ghayb and al-Fatḥ al-Rabbānī which are known for allegorical interpretation of prophetic ḥadīths, that a sufi may enjoy certain worldly pleasures after struggling through various stages of asceticism (zuhd). Ultimately, God will make him long for some worldly comforts according to His will – an act known as taḥbīb. al-Jīlānī substantiates this tahbīb theory with the famous ḥadīth which reads: “Two things of your world that were made lovely to me; the perfume and the women, and I found the coolness of my eyes in the prayer.” Unlike other exegetes of ḥadīth, al-Jīlānī focuses on the first word of the ḥadīth, ḥubbiba, which indicates that a person is made to love a certain subject. This somehow relates to emanation of love that comes for the Absolute or the Godhead. A similar notion of taḥbīb could be learned in later sufi works, though with different labels, such as al-Suhrawardī’s concept or ‘intihā’, which legitimises the apparently luxurious life style at a higher station of mysticism. The notion has also been observed in the Akbarian scheme of mysticism, attributed to al-Shaykh al-Akbar Ibn al-ʿArabī. Some have argued that elements from this sufistic notions are influenced by the neoplatonic emanationism. This may be concocted through the application of argumentum ex silentio in analysing al-Jīlānī’s deliberation. However, a counter argument could also be traditionally learned from the ḥadīth interpretive tradition. This article attempts to explore these issues within the context of al-Jīlānī’s works and to briefly highlight the possible connections between several areas of knowledge and philosophical endeavours within the relevant literatures. 2019-11-30 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/1/Nottingham%20-%20Tahbib.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/2/BRAIS%20Conference%20Book%20-%20Sample%20pages.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/3/BRAIS%20Notes.pdf Jamil, Khairil Husaini and Kozhithodi, Salahudheen (2019) Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives. In: 2019 Annual Conference of the British Association for Islamic Studies (BRAIS 2019), 15th-16th April 2019, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom. (Unpublished) http://www.brais.ac.uk/conferences/brais-2019
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic B Philosophy (General)
BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna
BP160 General works on Islam
BP500 Theosophy
KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas.
spellingShingle B Philosophy (General)
BP135 Hadith literature. Traditions. Sunna
BP160 General works on Islam
BP500 Theosophy
KBP100 Sources.Quran, Hadith, Ijma', Qiyas.
Jamil, Khairil Husaini
Kozhithodi, Salahudheen
Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
description ʿAbd al-Qādir al-Jīlāni, a 12th CE ḥanbalī mystic, argues repeatedly in his works, Futūḥ al-Ghayb and al-Fatḥ al-Rabbānī which are known for allegorical interpretation of prophetic ḥadīths, that a sufi may enjoy certain worldly pleasures after struggling through various stages of asceticism (zuhd). Ultimately, God will make him long for some worldly comforts according to His will – an act known as taḥbīb. al-Jīlānī substantiates this tahbīb theory with the famous ḥadīth which reads: “Two things of your world that were made lovely to me; the perfume and the women, and I found the coolness of my eyes in the prayer.” Unlike other exegetes of ḥadīth, al-Jīlānī focuses on the first word of the ḥadīth, ḥubbiba, which indicates that a person is made to love a certain subject. This somehow relates to emanation of love that comes for the Absolute or the Godhead. A similar notion of taḥbīb could be learned in later sufi works, though with different labels, such as al-Suhrawardī’s concept or ‘intihā’, which legitimises the apparently luxurious life style at a higher station of mysticism. The notion has also been observed in the Akbarian scheme of mysticism, attributed to al-Shaykh al-Akbar Ibn al-ʿArabī. Some have argued that elements from this sufistic notions are influenced by the neoplatonic emanationism. This may be concocted through the application of argumentum ex silentio in analysing al-Jīlānī’s deliberation. However, a counter argument could also be traditionally learned from the ḥadīth interpretive tradition. This article attempts to explore these issues within the context of al-Jīlānī’s works and to briefly highlight the possible connections between several areas of knowledge and philosophical endeavours within the relevant literatures.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Jamil, Khairil Husaini
Kozhithodi, Salahudheen
author_facet Jamil, Khairil Husaini
Kozhithodi, Salahudheen
author_sort Jamil, Khairil Husaini
title Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
title_short Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
title_full Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
title_fullStr Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-Jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
title_sort taḥbīb theory as neoplatonic emanationism? al-jīlānī’s thought from riwāyah, dirāyah and riʿāyah perspectives
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/1/Nottingham%20-%20Tahbib.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/2/BRAIS%20Conference%20Book%20-%20Sample%20pages.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/72152/3/BRAIS%20Notes.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:42:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:42:16Z
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