Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal

Emotion play an essential role in human’s life and it is not consciously controlled. Some of the emotion can be easily expressed by facial expressions, speech, behavior and gesture but some are not. This study investigates the emotion recognition using electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. Undoubtedly,...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira, Sidek, Khairul Azami, Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti, Othman, Marini, Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2019
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/7/73042%20Emotion%20recognition%20using%20electroencephalogram.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/13/73042_Emotion%20recognition_Scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-730422019-11-24T15:54:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/ Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira Sidek, Khairul Azami Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti Othman, Marini Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani TK7885 Computer engineering Emotion play an essential role in human’s life and it is not consciously controlled. Some of the emotion can be easily expressed by facial expressions, speech, behavior and gesture but some are not. This study investigates the emotion recognition using electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. Undoubtedly, EEG signals can detect human brain activity accurately with high resolution data acquisition device as compared to other biological signals. Changes in the human brain’s electrical activity occur very quickly, thus a high resolution device is required to determine the emotion precisely. In this study, we will prove the strength and reliability of EEG signals as an emotion recognition mechanism for four different emotions which are happy, sad, fear and calm. Data of six different subjects were collected by using BrainMarker EXG device which consist of 19 channels. The pre-processing stage was performed using second order of low pass Butterworth filter to remove the unwanted signals. Then, two ranges of frequency bands were extracted from the signals which are alpha and beta. Finally, these samples will be classified using MLP Neural Network. Classification accuracy up to 91% is achieved and the average percentage of accuracy for calm, fear, happy and sad are 83.5%, 87.3%, 85.83% and 87.6% respectively. Thus, a proof of concept, this study has been capable of proposing a system of recognizing four states of emotion which are happy, sad, fear and calm by using EEG signal. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2019-08 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/7/73042%20Emotion%20recognition%20using%20electroencephalogram.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/13/73042_Emotion%20recognition_Scopus.pdf Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira and Sidek, Khairul Azami and Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti and Othman, Marini and Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani (2019) Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 15 (2). pp. 786-793. ISSN 2502-4752 E-ISSN 2502-4760 http://ijeecs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/18584/12867 10.11591/ijeecs.v15.i2.pp778-785
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TK7885 Computer engineering
spellingShingle TK7885 Computer engineering
Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira
Sidek, Khairul Azami
Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti
Othman, Marini
Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani
Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
description Emotion play an essential role in human’s life and it is not consciously controlled. Some of the emotion can be easily expressed by facial expressions, speech, behavior and gesture but some are not. This study investigates the emotion recognition using electroencephalogram (EEG) signal. Undoubtedly, EEG signals can detect human brain activity accurately with high resolution data acquisition device as compared to other biological signals. Changes in the human brain’s electrical activity occur very quickly, thus a high resolution device is required to determine the emotion precisely. In this study, we will prove the strength and reliability of EEG signals as an emotion recognition mechanism for four different emotions which are happy, sad, fear and calm. Data of six different subjects were collected by using BrainMarker EXG device which consist of 19 channels. The pre-processing stage was performed using second order of low pass Butterworth filter to remove the unwanted signals. Then, two ranges of frequency bands were extracted from the signals which are alpha and beta. Finally, these samples will be classified using MLP Neural Network. Classification accuracy up to 91% is achieved and the average percentage of accuracy for calm, fear, happy and sad are 83.5%, 87.3%, 85.83% and 87.6% respectively. Thus, a proof of concept, this study has been capable of proposing a system of recognizing four states of emotion which are happy, sad, fear and calm by using EEG signal.
format Article
author Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira
Sidek, Khairul Azami
Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti
Othman, Marini
Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani
author_facet Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira
Sidek, Khairul Azami
Yaacob, Hamwira Sakti
Othman, Marini
Jusoh, Ahmad Zamani
author_sort Mohammad Yosi, Aqila Nur Nadira
title Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
title_short Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
title_full Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
title_fullStr Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
title_full_unstemmed Emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
title_sort emotion recognition using electroencephalogram signal
publisher Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/7/73042%20Emotion%20recognition%20using%20electroencephalogram.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73042/13/73042_Emotion%20recognition_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:33Z
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