Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia

Marriage is a sacred institution the goal of which is to achieve mutual cooperation and happiness among the parties. As a religious covenant, marriage is to be contracted based on several essential requirements and conditions. Under Islamic law, the age factor is not listed as one of the requirement...

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Main Authors: Mohd, Azizah, A. Kadir, Nadhilah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC) 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/14/73069_Minimum%20Age%20of%20Marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law%20pdf.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/20/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/21/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_wos.pdf
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spelling iium-730692020-03-06T01:10:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/ Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia Mohd, Azizah A. Kadir, Nadhilah KBP Islamic Law KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh Marriage is a sacred institution the goal of which is to achieve mutual cooperation and happiness among the parties. As a religious covenant, marriage is to be contracted based on several essential requirements and conditions. Under Islamic law, the age factor is not listed as one of the requirements for a valid marriage. This is based on the fact that neither the Quran nor the Sunnah that indicates a specific age of marriage that may affect marriage validity. This has led to an assumption that there is no specific age of marriage under Islamic law. Nevertheless, the Muslim jurists are in agreement that a person is recommended to marry at an age where he or she understands the nature of the marriage contract, so that the marriage goals can be achieved. The issue arises as to what is the minimum age of marriage where a person is able to comprehend such marriage relationship. This paper seeks to primarily examine the issue of minimum age of marriage in Malaysia and the most suitable age of marriage under Islamic law that governs Muslims in Malaysia. The examination extends to juristic discourse on that matter and the incorporation of the Hanafi view and its significance on the minimum age of marriage that is recognized by the law in Malaysia. The research adopts a qualitative research methodology which primarily includes an examination of the primary and secondary sources relating to the subject matter. The research provides suggestions for the improvement of the law on minimum age of marriage in Malaysia where relevant and necessary. International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC) 2019-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/14/73069_Minimum%20Age%20of%20Marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law%20pdf.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/20/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/21/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_wos.pdf Mohd, Azizah and A. Kadir, Nadhilah (2019) Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia. Al-Shajarah, 24 (2). pp. 239-266. ISSN 1394-6870 https://journals.iium.edu.my/shajarah/index.php/shaj/article/view/945/413
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic KBP Islamic Law
KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh
spellingShingle KBP Islamic Law
KBP1 Islamic law.Shariah.Fiqh
Mohd, Azizah
A. Kadir, Nadhilah
Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
description Marriage is a sacred institution the goal of which is to achieve mutual cooperation and happiness among the parties. As a religious covenant, marriage is to be contracted based on several essential requirements and conditions. Under Islamic law, the age factor is not listed as one of the requirements for a valid marriage. This is based on the fact that neither the Quran nor the Sunnah that indicates a specific age of marriage that may affect marriage validity. This has led to an assumption that there is no specific age of marriage under Islamic law. Nevertheless, the Muslim jurists are in agreement that a person is recommended to marry at an age where he or she understands the nature of the marriage contract, so that the marriage goals can be achieved. The issue arises as to what is the minimum age of marriage where a person is able to comprehend such marriage relationship. This paper seeks to primarily examine the issue of minimum age of marriage in Malaysia and the most suitable age of marriage under Islamic law that governs Muslims in Malaysia. The examination extends to juristic discourse on that matter and the incorporation of the Hanafi view and its significance on the minimum age of marriage that is recognized by the law in Malaysia. The research adopts a qualitative research methodology which primarily includes an examination of the primary and secondary sources relating to the subject matter. The research provides suggestions for the improvement of the law on minimum age of marriage in Malaysia where relevant and necessary.
format Article
author Mohd, Azizah
A. Kadir, Nadhilah
author_facet Mohd, Azizah
A. Kadir, Nadhilah
author_sort Mohd, Azizah
title Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
title_short Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
title_full Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
title_fullStr Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Minimum age of marriage under Islamic Law and the Islamic Family Law (Federal Territories) Act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in Malaysia
title_sort minimum age of marriage under islamic law and the islamic family law (federal territories) act 1984: a preliminary study on the ideal age of marriage in malaysia
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC)
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/14/73069_Minimum%20Age%20of%20Marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law%20pdf.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/20/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73069/21/73069_Minimum%20age%20of%20marriage%20under%20Islamic%20Law_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:36Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:43:36Z
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