MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
Wireless networks incorporate Mobile Nodes (MNs) that use wireless access networks to communicate. However, the communication among these MNs are not remained stable due to the poor network coverage during inter mobility. Moreover, the wireless nodes are typically small that results in resource-...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English English |
| Published: |
Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI)
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/2/73134_MM-PNEMOa%20mathematical%20_ARTICLE.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/8/73134_MM-PNEMO-A%20mathematical%20model%20to%20assess%20handoff%20delay%20and%20packet%20loss_Scopus.pdf |
| Summary: | Wireless networks incorporate Mobile Nodes (MNs) that use wireless access
networks to communicate. However, the communication among these MNs
are not remained stable due to the poor network coverage during inter
mobility. Moreover, the wireless nodes are typically small that results in
resource-constrained. Thus, it is uphill to use algorithms having giant
processing power or memory footprint. Accordingly, it is essential to check
schemes consistently to evaluate the performance within the probable
application scenario. To do so, numerical analysis could be a notable method
to grasp the performance of mobility management schemes as well as
the constraint of evolving mobility management solutions specifically for
multi-interfaced MR in Proxy NEMO environment. This paper analyzes
handoff performance by using a mathematical model of Multihoming-based
scheme to support Mobility management in Proxy NEMO (MM-PNEMO)
environment. Moreover, a comparative study has been made among the
standard Network Mobility Basic Support Protocol (NEMO BSP), Proxy
NEMO (PNEMO) and MM-PNEMO scheme respectively. The performance
metrics estimated for these schemes are mainly handoff delay and packet
loss. This paper also analysed the packet loss ratio and handoff gain as a
function of cell radius, number of SMR and velocity respectively. It is
apparent that, the MM-PNEMO scheme shows lower packet loss ratio (1%)
compared to NEMO-BSP (11%) and P-NEMO (6%). |
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