MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss

Wireless networks incorporate Mobile Nodes (MNs) that use wireless access networks to communicate. However, the communication among these MNs are not remained stable due to the poor network coverage during inter mobility. Moreover, the wireless nodes are typically small that results in resource-...

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Main Authors:	Islam, Shayla, Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha, Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul, abdur razzaque, Md.
Format:	Article
Language:	English English
Published:	Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) 2019
Subjects:	TK7885 Computer engineering
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/2/73134_MM-PNEMOa%20mathematical%20_ARTICLE.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/8/73134_MM-PNEMO-A%20mathematical%20model%20to%20assess%20handoff%20delay%20and%20packet%20loss_Scopus.pdf

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spelling	iium-731342019-11-15T03:51:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss Islam, Shayla Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul abdur razzaque, Md. TK7885 Computer engineering Wireless networks incorporate Mobile Nodes (MNs) that use wireless access networks to communicate. However, the communication among these MNs are not remained stable due to the poor network coverage during inter mobility. Moreover, the wireless nodes are typically small that results in resource-constrained. Thus, it is uphill to use algorithms having giant processing power or memory footprint. Accordingly, it is essential to check schemes consistently to evaluate the performance within the probable application scenario. To do so, numerical analysis could be a notable method to grasp the performance of mobility management schemes as well as the constraint of evolving mobility management solutions specifically for multi-interfaced MR in Proxy NEMO environment. This paper analyzes handoff performance by using a mathematical model of Multihoming-based scheme to support Mobility management in Proxy NEMO (MM-PNEMO) environment. Moreover, a comparative study has been made among the standard Network Mobility Basic Support Protocol (NEMO BSP), Proxy NEMO (PNEMO) and MM-PNEMO scheme respectively. The performance metrics estimated for these schemes are mainly handoff delay and packet loss. This paper also analysed the packet loss ratio and handoff gain as a function of cell radius, number of SMR and velocity respectively. It is apparent that, the MM-PNEMO scheme shows lower packet loss ratio (1%) compared to NEMO-BSP (11%) and P-NEMO (6%). Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) 2019-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/2/73134_MM-PNEMOa%20mathematical%20_ARTICLE.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/8/73134_MM-PNEMO-A%20mathematical%20model%20to%20assess%20handoff%20delay%20and%20packet%20loss_Scopus.pdf Islam, Shayla and Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha and Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul and abdur razzaque, Md. (2019) MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss. Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 8 (2). pp. 611-621. ISSN 2302-9285 https://journal.portalgaruda.org/index.php/EEI/article/view/1525 10.11591/eei.v8i2.1525
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	TK7885 Computer engineering
spellingShingle	TK7885 Computer engineering Islam, Shayla Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul abdur razzaque, Md. MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
description	Wireless networks incorporate Mobile Nodes (MNs) that use wireless access networks to communicate. However, the communication among these MNs are not remained stable due to the poor network coverage during inter mobility. Moreover, the wireless nodes are typically small that results in resource-constrained. Thus, it is uphill to use algorithms having giant processing power or memory footprint. Accordingly, it is essential to check schemes consistently to evaluate the performance within the probable application scenario. To do so, numerical analysis could be a notable method to grasp the performance of mobility management schemes as well as the constraint of evolving mobility management solutions specifically for multi-interfaced MR in Proxy NEMO environment. This paper analyzes handoff performance by using a mathematical model of Multihoming-based scheme to support Mobility management in Proxy NEMO (MM-PNEMO) environment. Moreover, a comparative study has been made among the standard Network Mobility Basic Support Protocol (NEMO BSP), Proxy NEMO (PNEMO) and MM-PNEMO scheme respectively. The performance metrics estimated for these schemes are mainly handoff delay and packet loss. This paper also analysed the packet loss ratio and handoff gain as a function of cell radius, number of SMR and velocity respectively. It is apparent that, the MM-PNEMO scheme shows lower packet loss ratio (1%) compared to NEMO-BSP (11%) and P-NEMO (6%).
format	Article
author	Islam, Shayla Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul abdur razzaque, Md.
author_facet	Islam, Shayla Hassan Abdalla Hashim, Aisha Hasan, Mohammad Kamrul abdur razzaque, Md.
author_sort	Islam, Shayla
title	MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
title_short	MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
title_full	MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
title_fullStr	MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
title_full_unstemmed	MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
title_sort	mm-pnemo: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss
publisher	Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI)
publishDate	2019
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/2/73134_MM-PNEMOa%20mathematical%20_ARTICLE.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/73134/8/73134_MM-PNEMO-A%20mathematical%20model%20to%20assess%20handoff%20delay%20and%20packet%20loss_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:43:42Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:43:42Z
_version_	1777413309346086912

MM-PNEMO: a mathematical model to assess handoff delay and packet loss

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