Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the caries experience among cigarette smokers, e-cigarette smokers, and non-smokers. This observational study involved 135 participants; with 45 participants in each group respectively. Dental caries was recorded and evaluated using the DMFT score. The result...

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Main Authors: Ghazali, Aini Fatimah, Ismail, Ahmad Faisal, Daud, Azlina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PharmaInfo Publications 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/1/Ghazali%20et%20al%202019.pdf
id iium-73752
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-737522019-08-20T06:40:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/ Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study Ghazali, Aini Fatimah Ismail, Ahmad Faisal Daud, Azlina RK Dentistry This study aimed to evaluate and compare the caries experience among cigarette smokers, e-cigarette smokers, and non-smokers. This observational study involved 135 participants; with 45 participants in each group respectively. Dental caries was recorded and evaluated using the DMFT score. The results were compared using analysis of variance (MANOVA) for analysis between the groups and the Wilxocon Rank test for analysis within the groups. The outcomes of the analysis were insignificant between the groups (p = 0.370) at baseline and (p =0.480) at the 6-month follow up. The result was significant within the group; cigarette users (p = 0.005), e-cigarette users (p = 0.000), and control group (p = 0.025). In conclusion, cigarette and e-cigarettes usage has potential detrimental effect on caries development. However, more longitudinal studies required to provide more evidences. PharmaInfo Publications 2019-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/1/Ghazali%20et%20al%202019.pdf Ghazali, Aini Fatimah and Ismail, Ahmad Faisal and Daud, Azlina (2019) Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study. Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 11 (7). pp. 2566-2569. ISSN 0975–1459 https://www.jpsr.pharmainfo.in/Documents/Volumes/vol11issue07/jpsr11071915.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RK Dentistry
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
Ghazali, Aini Fatimah
Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Daud, Azlina
Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
description This study aimed to evaluate and compare the caries experience among cigarette smokers, e-cigarette smokers, and non-smokers. This observational study involved 135 participants; with 45 participants in each group respectively. Dental caries was recorded and evaluated using the DMFT score. The results were compared using analysis of variance (MANOVA) for analysis between the groups and the Wilxocon Rank test for analysis within the groups. The outcomes of the analysis were insignificant between the groups (p = 0.370) at baseline and (p =0.480) at the 6-month follow up. The result was significant within the group; cigarette users (p = 0.005), e-cigarette users (p = 0.000), and control group (p = 0.025). In conclusion, cigarette and e-cigarettes usage has potential detrimental effect on caries development. However, more longitudinal studies required to provide more evidences.
format Article
author Ghazali, Aini Fatimah
Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Daud, Azlina
author_facet Ghazali, Aini Fatimah
Ismail, Ahmad Faisal
Daud, Azlina
author_sort Ghazali, Aini Fatimah
title Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
title_short Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
title_full Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
title_fullStr Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
title_full_unstemmed Caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
title_sort caries experience among cigarette and e-cigarette users: a 6-month prospective study
publisher PharmaInfo Publications
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73752/1/Ghazali%20et%20al%202019.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:34Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:34Z
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