Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites

The investigation on the influences of alumina (Al2O3) particles in nano-sized retrieved from Aluminium (Al) dross was conducted on the tensile, thermal and wear properties of polypropylene (PP) composites. The thermal decomposition method was used to synthesise the micro α-Al2O3 particles from Al-d...

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Main Authors: Sofian, Anis Sofia, Samat, Noorasikin, Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff, Paulus, Wilfred
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/2/73780%20Alumina%20Recovery%20from%20Industrial%20Waste%20-Abstract-In-press.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/9/73780_Alumina%20recovery%20from%20industrial%20waste_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-737802020-02-28T03:37:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/ Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites Sofian, Anis Sofia Samat, Noorasikin Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff Paulus, Wilfred TA170 Environmental engineering The investigation on the influences of alumina (Al2O3) particles in nano-sized retrieved from Aluminium (Al) dross was conducted on the tensile, thermal and wear properties of polypropylene (PP) composites. The thermal decomposition method was used to synthesise the micro α-Al2O3 particles from Al-dross, was followed by the wet-milling method to produce the nano α-Al2O3. The PP composites (nano and micro α-Al2O3 particles) were prepared via melt compounding followed by compression molding. The coupling agent was also added to facilitate the particle dispersion. The tensile tests showed the maximum tensile strength and Young’s modulus of both composites to be corresponding to the samples containing 5 wt% of α-Al2O3. The superiority of nano α-Al2O3 on improving the property of PP had also been evident in the abrasive wear performance. A small amount of α-Al2O3 had been adequate in enhancing the thermal stability of PP than that of neat PP. The study on tensile and worn surface with SEM had revealed better adhesion and interaction between the filler and matrix in composites that were treated with coupling agent. The recovery of nano α-Al2O3 particles from Al-dross potentially decreases the quantity of harmful solid waste and can be an effective alternative filler for thermoplastics. Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2019-07-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/2/73780%20Alumina%20Recovery%20from%20Industrial%20Waste%20-Abstract-In-press.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/9/73780_Alumina%20recovery%20from%20industrial%20waste_SCOPUS.pdf Sofian, Anis Sofia and Samat, Noorasikin and Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff and Paulus, Wilfred (2019) Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing-Green Technology, 7 (1). pp. 163-172. ISSN 2288-6206 E-ISSN 2198-0810 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40684-019-00135-z
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TA170 Environmental engineering
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering
Sofian, Anis Sofia
Samat, Noorasikin
Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff
Paulus, Wilfred
Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
description The investigation on the influences of alumina (Al2O3) particles in nano-sized retrieved from Aluminium (Al) dross was conducted on the tensile, thermal and wear properties of polypropylene (PP) composites. The thermal decomposition method was used to synthesise the micro α-Al2O3 particles from Al-dross, was followed by the wet-milling method to produce the nano α-Al2O3. The PP composites (nano and micro α-Al2O3 particles) were prepared via melt compounding followed by compression molding. The coupling agent was also added to facilitate the particle dispersion. The tensile tests showed the maximum tensile strength and Young’s modulus of both composites to be corresponding to the samples containing 5 wt% of α-Al2O3. The superiority of nano α-Al2O3 on improving the property of PP had also been evident in the abrasive wear performance. A small amount of α-Al2O3 had been adequate in enhancing the thermal stability of PP than that of neat PP. The study on tensile and worn surface with SEM had revealed better adhesion and interaction between the filler and matrix in composites that were treated with coupling agent. The recovery of nano α-Al2O3 particles from Al-dross potentially decreases the quantity of harmful solid waste and can be an effective alternative filler for thermoplastics.
format Article
author Sofian, Anis Sofia
Samat, Noorasikin
Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff
Paulus, Wilfred
author_facet Sofian, Anis Sofia
Samat, Noorasikin
Meor Sulaiman, Meor Yusoff
Paulus, Wilfred
author_sort Sofian, Anis Sofia
title Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
title_short Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
title_full Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
title_fullStr Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
title_sort alumina recovery from industrial waste: study on the thermal, tensile and wear properties of polypropylene/alumina nanocomposites
publisher Korean Society for Precision Engineering
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/2/73780%20Alumina%20Recovery%20from%20Industrial%20Waste%20-Abstract-In-press.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73780/9/73780_Alumina%20recovery%20from%20industrial%20waste_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:37Z
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