In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen

Aptamer has been long studied as a substitute of antibodies for many purposes. However, due to the exceeded length of the aptamers obtained in vitro, difficulties arise in its manipulation during its molecular conjugation on the matrix surfaces. Current study focuses on computational improvement for...

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Main Authors: Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee, Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Hindawi 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/1/Azzmer%20et%20al%202019%20b.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/7/73863_In%20silico%20screening%20of%20aptamers_Scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-738632019-08-23T02:12:20Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/ In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar QD Chemistry QR Microbiology Aptamer has been long studied as a substitute of antibodies for many purposes. However, due to the exceeded length of the aptamers obtained in vitro, difficulties arise in its manipulation during its molecular conjugation on the matrix surfaces. Current study focuses on computational improvement for aptamers screening of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) through optimization of the length sequences obtained from SELEX. Three original aptamers with affinity against HBsAg were truncated into five short hairpin structured aptamers and their affinity against HBsAg was thoroughly studied by molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, and Molecular Mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann Surface Area (MMPBSA) method. The result shows that truncated aptamers binding on HBsAg “a” determinant region are stabilized by the dynamic H-bond formation between the active binding residues and nucleotides. Amino acids residues with the highest hydrogen bonds hydrogen bond interactions with all five aptamers were determined as the active binding residues and further characterized. The computational prediction of complexes binding will include validations through experimental assays in future studies. Current study will improve the current in vitro aptamers by minimizing the aptamer length for its easy manipulation. Hindawi 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/1/Azzmer%20et%20al%202019%20b.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/7/73863_In%20silico%20screening%20of%20aptamers_Scopus.pdf Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee and Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar (2019) In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen. Advances in Bioinformatics, 2019 (12 pages). pp. 1-12. ISSN 1687-8027 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/abi/2019/6912914/ 10.1155/2019/6912914
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
QR Microbiology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
QR Microbiology
Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee
Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar
In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
description Aptamer has been long studied as a substitute of antibodies for many purposes. However, due to the exceeded length of the aptamers obtained in vitro, difficulties arise in its manipulation during its molecular conjugation on the matrix surfaces. Current study focuses on computational improvement for aptamers screening of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) through optimization of the length sequences obtained from SELEX. Three original aptamers with affinity against HBsAg were truncated into five short hairpin structured aptamers and their affinity against HBsAg was thoroughly studied by molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, and Molecular Mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann Surface Area (MMPBSA) method. The result shows that truncated aptamers binding on HBsAg “a” determinant region are stabilized by the dynamic H-bond formation between the active binding residues and nucleotides. Amino acids residues with the highest hydrogen bonds hydrogen bond interactions with all five aptamers were determined as the active binding residues and further characterized. The computational prediction of complexes binding will include validations through experimental assays in future studies. Current study will improve the current in vitro aptamers by minimizing the aptamer length for its easy manipulation.
format Article
author Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee
Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar
author_facet Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee
Abdul Hamid, Azzmer Azzar
author_sort Sabri, Mohamad Zulkeflee
title In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
title_short In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
title_full In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
title_fullStr In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
title_full_unstemmed In silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis B surface antigen
title_sort in silico screening of aptamers configuration against hepatitis b surface antigen
publisher Hindawi
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/1/Azzmer%20et%20al%202019%20b.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/73863/7/73863_In%20silico%20screening%20of%20aptamers_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:43Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:43Z
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