Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome

Chest pain is an important presenting symptom. However, few cases of chest pain are diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the acute setting. This results in frequent inappropriate discharge and major delay in treatment for patients with underlying ACS. The conventional methods of assessin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah, Karen S.L., Teo, Matthew Ian, Worthley, Stephen Grant, Worthley
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: SAGE Publications Ltd 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/1/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/2/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/3/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_wos.pdf
id iium-74071
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-740712019-08-18T08:45:21Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/ Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah Karen S.L., Teo Matthew Ian, Worthley Stephen Grant, Worthley R Medicine (General) RC Internal medicine Chest pain is an important presenting symptom. However, few cases of chest pain are diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the acute setting. This results in frequent inappropriate discharge and major delay in treatment for patients with underlying ACS. The conventional methods of assessing ACS, which include electrocardiography and serological markers of infarct, can take time to manifest. Recent studies have investigated more sensitive and specific imaging modalities that can be used. Diastolic dysfunction occurs early following coronary artery occlusion and its detection is useful in confirming the diagnosis, risk stratification, and prognosis post-ACS. Cardiac magnetic resonance provides a single imaging modality for comprehensive evaluation of chest pain in the acute setting. In particular, cardiac magnetic resonance has many imaging techniques that assess diastolic dysfunction post-coronary artery occlusion. Techniques such as measurement of left atrial size, mitral inflow, and mitral annular and pulmonary vein flow velocities with phase-contrast imaging enable general assessment of ventricular diastolic function. More novel imaging techniques, such as T2-weighted imaging for oedema, T1 mapping, and myocardial tagging, allow early determination of regional diastolic dysfunction and oedema. These findings may correspond to specific infarcted arteries that may be used to tailor eventual percutaneous coronary artery intervention. SAGE Publications Ltd 2017-12-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/1/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/2/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/3/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_wos.pdf Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah and Karen S.L., Teo and Matthew Ian, Worthley and Stephen Grant, Worthley (2017) Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome. Journal of International Medical Research, 45 (6). pp. 1680-1692. ISSN 0300-0605 E-ISSN 1473-2300 https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0300060517698265 10.1177/0300060517698265
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RC Internal medicine
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Karen S.L., Teo
Matthew Ian, Worthley
Stephen Grant, Worthley
Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
description Chest pain is an important presenting symptom. However, few cases of chest pain are diagnosed as acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in the acute setting. This results in frequent inappropriate discharge and major delay in treatment for patients with underlying ACS. The conventional methods of assessing ACS, which include electrocardiography and serological markers of infarct, can take time to manifest. Recent studies have investigated more sensitive and specific imaging modalities that can be used. Diastolic dysfunction occurs early following coronary artery occlusion and its detection is useful in confirming the diagnosis, risk stratification, and prognosis post-ACS. Cardiac magnetic resonance provides a single imaging modality for comprehensive evaluation of chest pain in the acute setting. In particular, cardiac magnetic resonance has many imaging techniques that assess diastolic dysfunction post-coronary artery occlusion. Techniques such as measurement of left atrial size, mitral inflow, and mitral annular and pulmonary vein flow velocities with phase-contrast imaging enable general assessment of ventricular diastolic function. More novel imaging techniques, such as T2-weighted imaging for oedema, T1 mapping, and myocardial tagging, allow early determination of regional diastolic dysfunction and oedema. These findings may correspond to specific infarcted arteries that may be used to tailor eventual percutaneous coronary artery intervention.
format Article
author Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Karen S.L., Teo
Matthew Ian, Worthley
Stephen Grant, Worthley
author_facet Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
Karen S.L., Teo
Matthew Ian, Worthley
Stephen Grant, Worthley
author_sort Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
title Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
title_short Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
title_full Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
title_fullStr Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
title_sort cardiac magnetic resonance assessment of diastolic dysfunction in acute coronary syndrome
publisher SAGE Publications Ltd
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/1/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/2/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_scopus.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74071/3/74071_Cardiac%20magnetic%20resonance_wos.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:44:57Z
_version_ 1777413387523719168