IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students

Purpose To investigate immunoglobulin E (IgE)-medi- ated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine (CHX), and as- sociation between CHX exposure and serum specific IgE (SIgE) levels, among first-year dental students. Methods Participants completed a questionnaire on medical health, history of allergies/hype...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina, Abdullah, Dalia, Liew, Amy Kia Cheen, Harun, Nor Adilah, Abdullah, Noormalin, Bun, Can Chong
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Springer Medizin 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/1/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/2/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_MYRA.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/3/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-745632020-03-19T07:49:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/ IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina Abdullah, Dalia Liew, Amy Kia Cheen Harun, Nor Adilah Abdullah, Noormalin Bun, Can Chong RK Dentistry RL Dermatology Purpose To investigate immunoglobulin E (IgE)-medi- ated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine (CHX), and as- sociation between CHX exposure and serum specific IgE (SIgE) levels, among first-year dental students. Methods Participants completed a questionnaire on medical health, history of allergies/hypersensitivities and CHX exposure. A sample of venous blood (3mL) was drawn and subjected to SIgE test to CHX; sensiti- sation defined as SIgE level of ≥0.10 kUA/L. Results Fifty-eight (98.3%) participants, consisting of 69% (n=40) female with a mean age of 21, were recruited; three quarters (84%) reported no known health issue, and over half had no history of allergies (57%); less than 20% reported having had exposure to CHX-containing products with the majority from toothpaste (9%) and mouthwash (12%). The CHX SIgE test showed that 8.6% (n = 5) were sensitised. No association between CHX exposure history and the level of SIgE antibody was noted. Conclusions Although most participants reported no known exposure to CHX, 8.6% showed CHX sensitisa- tion suggesting unknown exposure and the potential risk of developing hypersensitivity and adverse reac- tions in the future. Springer Medizin 2019-09-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/1/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/2/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_MYRA.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/3/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_SCOPUS.pdf Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina and Abdullah, Dalia and Liew, Amy Kia Cheen and Harun, Nor Adilah and Abdullah, Noormalin and Bun, Can Chong (2019) IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students. Allergo Journal International, 28 (6). pp. 204-208. E-ISSN 2197-0378 https://doi.org/10.1007/s40629-019-0103-5 10.1007/s40629-019-0103-5
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RK Dentistry
RL Dermatology
spellingShingle RK Dentistry
RL Dermatology
Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina
Abdullah, Dalia
Liew, Amy Kia Cheen
Harun, Nor Adilah
Abdullah, Noormalin
Bun, Can Chong
IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
description Purpose To investigate immunoglobulin E (IgE)-medi- ated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine (CHX), and as- sociation between CHX exposure and serum specific IgE (SIgE) levels, among first-year dental students. Methods Participants completed a questionnaire on medical health, history of allergies/hypersensitivities and CHX exposure. A sample of venous blood (3mL) was drawn and subjected to SIgE test to CHX; sensiti- sation defined as SIgE level of ≥0.10 kUA/L. Results Fifty-eight (98.3%) participants, consisting of 69% (n=40) female with a mean age of 21, were recruited; three quarters (84%) reported no known health issue, and over half had no history of allergies (57%); less than 20% reported having had exposure to CHX-containing products with the majority from toothpaste (9%) and mouthwash (12%). The CHX SIgE test showed that 8.6% (n = 5) were sensitised. No association between CHX exposure history and the level of SIgE antibody was noted. Conclusions Although most participants reported no known exposure to CHX, 8.6% showed CHX sensitisa- tion suggesting unknown exposure and the potential risk of developing hypersensitivity and adverse reac- tions in the future.
format Article
author Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina
Abdullah, Dalia
Liew, Amy Kia Cheen
Harun, Nor Adilah
Abdullah, Noormalin
Bun, Can Chong
author_facet Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina
Abdullah, Dalia
Liew, Amy Kia Cheen
Harun, Nor Adilah
Abdullah, Noormalin
Bun, Can Chong
author_sort Mohamed Khazin, Sobrina
title IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
title_short IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
title_full IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
title_fullStr IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
title_full_unstemmed IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
title_sort ige-mediated hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine among first- year dental students
publisher Springer Medizin
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/1/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/2/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_MYRA.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/74563/3/74563_IgE-mediated%20hypersensitivity%20to%20chlorhexidine_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:33Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:45:33Z
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