Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”

Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study w...

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Main Authors: Che seman, Che Nor Zarida, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri, Buyong, Zunariah, Awang, Mohd Shukrimi, Mohd Yusof, Nazri, Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/1/Presentation%20Slide%2028th%20SCMS%20-%202.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/3/Schedule%2028th%20SCMSM%2010102019%20%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/4/Cert-micrigraph%20award.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/5/Cert-travel%20agent%20award.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/6/Cover%20abstract%20book%20-%2028th%20SCMC.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-774102019-12-30T09:54:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/ Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste” Che seman, Che Nor Zarida Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri Buyong, Zunariah Awang, Mohd Shukrimi Mohd Yusof, Nazri Che Ahmad, Aminudin RD701 Orthopedics Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone cell response produced at the bone-biomaterial interface using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Osteopaste was implanted in a critical size defect model in rabbits’ tibiae and then, compared with commercialized bone graft; JectOS (calcium phosphate) and MIIG-X3 (calcium sulphate). The animals were sacrificed at 6, 12 and 24 weeks post-surgery and bone tissues containing biomaterials were harvested. The specimens were then processed for viewing under LM and SEM to access the histological analysis, surface of biomaterials and biomaterial-bone interface. This visualization showed that no intervening soft tissue seen between new bone and Osteopaste which enable osteoblast cells adhered and spread on the surface of Osteopaste compared with JectOS and MIIG-X3. In conclusion, Osteopaste is biocompatible, osteoconductive and showed osteointegration with surrounding host bone to support ingrowth of new bone. 2019-12-19 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/1/Presentation%20Slide%2028th%20SCMS%20-%202.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/3/Schedule%2028th%20SCMSM%2010102019%20%281%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/4/Cert-micrigraph%20award.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/5/Cert-travel%20agent%20award.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/6/Cover%20abstract%20book%20-%2028th%20SCMC.pdf Che seman, Che Nor Zarida and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri and Buyong, Zunariah and Awang, Mohd Shukrimi and Mohd Yusof, Nazri and Che Ahmad, Aminudin (2019) Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”. In: 28th Scientific Conference of Microscopy Society Malaysia, 19 December 2019, Swiss Garden Hotel, Kuantan. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
English
English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Che seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
description Injectable self-hardened synthetic bone cement (Osteopaste) was developed from limestone for the purpose to promote healing of bone fracture or in reconstructed bone defects. Excellent biocompatibility of biomaterial results in close cellular contact with biomaterial surface. The aim of this study was to evaluate the bone cell response produced at the bone-biomaterial interface using light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Osteopaste was implanted in a critical size defect model in rabbits’ tibiae and then, compared with commercialized bone graft; JectOS (calcium phosphate) and MIIG-X3 (calcium sulphate). The animals were sacrificed at 6, 12 and 24 weeks post-surgery and bone tissues containing biomaterials were harvested. The specimens were then processed for viewing under LM and SEM to access the histological analysis, surface of biomaterials and biomaterial-bone interface. This visualization showed that no intervening soft tissue seen between new bone and Osteopaste which enable osteoblast cells adhered and spread on the surface of Osteopaste compared with JectOS and MIIG-X3. In conclusion, Osteopaste is biocompatible, osteoconductive and showed osteointegration with surrounding host bone to support ingrowth of new bone.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Che seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
author_facet Che seman, Che Nor Zarida
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Zakaria@Mohamad, Zamzuri
Buyong, Zunariah
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Mohd Yusof, Nazri
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
author_sort Che seman, Che Nor Zarida
title Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_short Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_full Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_fullStr Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_full_unstemmed Bone-graft interface in New Zealand White rabbit’s model: a novel Malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
title_sort bone-graft interface in new zealand white rabbit’s model: a novel malaysian-made biomaterial, “osteopaste”
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/1/Presentation%20Slide%2028th%20SCMS%20-%202.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/3/Schedule%2028th%20SCMSM%2010102019%20%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/4/Cert-micrigraph%20award.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/5/Cert-travel%20agent%20award.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/77410/6/Cover%20abstract%20book%20-%2028th%20SCMC.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:49:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:49:11Z
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