Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis

Machine learning has opened up the opportunity for understanding how the brain works. In this paper, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data are analyzed with reduced dimension.We have carried out a performance comparison of random projection (RP) and principal component analysis (PCA) wi...

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Main Authors: Htike, Zaw Zaw, Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/1/ICOM_2019_paper_5.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/7/78086_acceptance.pdf
id iium-78086
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-780862020-01-28T05:22:58Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/ Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis Htike, Zaw Zaw Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana T Technology (General) Machine learning has opened up the opportunity for understanding how the brain works. In this paper, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data are analyzed with reduced dimension.We have carried out a performance comparison of random projection (RP) and principal component analysis (PCA) with different number of components of fMRI data. In addition to that, six different types of machine learning algorithm have been used. In particular, the Haxby dataset is chosen for our experiment. The dataset comprises 9 classes for object recognition. 10-fold cross validation step has been employed. We have discovered that RP outperforms PCA when the former is paired with logistic regression, Gaussian Naive Bayes and linear support vector machine. The best pair for this study was found to be PCA and k-nearest neighbors. Nevertheless, each algorithm was found to have its own strengths for fMRI classification approach. 2019-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/1/ICOM_2019_paper_5.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/7/78086_acceptance.pdf Htike, Zaw Zaw and Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana (2019) Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis. In: International Conference on Mechatronics, 30-31 Oct 2019, Putrajaya. (In Press)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Htike, Zaw Zaw
Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana
Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
description Machine learning has opened up the opportunity for understanding how the brain works. In this paper, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data are analyzed with reduced dimension.We have carried out a performance comparison of random projection (RP) and principal component analysis (PCA) with different number of components of fMRI data. In addition to that, six different types of machine learning algorithm have been used. In particular, the Haxby dataset is chosen for our experiment. The dataset comprises 9 classes for object recognition. 10-fold cross validation step has been employed. We have discovered that RP outperforms PCA when the former is paired with logistic regression, Gaussian Naive Bayes and linear support vector machine. The best pair for this study was found to be PCA and k-nearest neighbors. Nevertheless, each algorithm was found to have its own strengths for fMRI classification approach.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Htike, Zaw Zaw
Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana
author_facet Htike, Zaw Zaw
Mohd Suhaimi, Nur Farahana
author_sort Htike, Zaw Zaw
title Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
title_short Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
title_full Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
title_fullStr Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fMRI data using random projection and principal component analysis
title_sort comparison of machine learning classifiers for dimensionally reduced fmri data using random projection and principal component analysis
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/1/ICOM_2019_paper_5.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78086/7/78086_acceptance.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:03Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:03Z
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