Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes

In the present study an analysis has been done to evaluate the electrode wear along the cross-section of an electrode compared to the same along its length during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes. In an overall performance comparison of copper and brass electrode...

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Main Author: Khan, Ahsan Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer London 2008
Subjects:
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spelling iium-78332013-07-18T04:18:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/ Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes Khan, Ahsan Ali TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking In the present study an analysis has been done to evaluate the electrode wear along the cross-section of an electrode compared to the same along its length during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes. In an overall performance comparison of copper and brass electrodes, we found that electrode wear increases with an increase in both current and voltage, but wear along the cross-section of the electrode is more compared to the same along its length. This is due to easier heat transfer along the length compared to the same along the crosssection of the electrode. It was also found that the wear ratio increases with an increase in current. That means, though a higher current causes more removal of work material and the electrode, comparatively more material is removed from the electrode. The highest wear ratio was found during machining of steel using a brass electrode. The low thermal conductivity of brass electrodes causes less heat loss, and its low melting point results in fast melting of the electrode material. At the same time, low thermal conductivity of steel results in poor heat absorption, and its high melting temperature causes poor removal of work material. These factors result in the highest wear ratio during machining of steel using a brass electrode. The highest material removal rate was observed during machining of aluminum using brass electrodes. Comparatively low thermal conductivity of brass as an electrode material does not allow the absorption of much heat energy, and most of the heat is utilized in the removal of material from aluminum workpiece at a low melting point. But during machining of steel using copper electrodes, a comparatively smaller quantity of heat is absorbed by the work material due to its low thermal conductivity. As a result material removal rate becomes very low. Springer London 2008 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/1/2008_Ahsan.pdf Khan, Ahsan Ali (2008) Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 39 (5-6). pp. 482-487. ISSN 0268-3768 http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00170-007-1241-3 10.1007/s00170-007-1241-3
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
spellingShingle TS200 Metal manufactures. Metalworking
Khan, Ahsan Ali
Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
description In the present study an analysis has been done to evaluate the electrode wear along the cross-section of an electrode compared to the same along its length during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes. In an overall performance comparison of copper and brass electrodes, we found that electrode wear increases with an increase in both current and voltage, but wear along the cross-section of the electrode is more compared to the same along its length. This is due to easier heat transfer along the length compared to the same along the crosssection of the electrode. It was also found that the wear ratio increases with an increase in current. That means, though a higher current causes more removal of work material and the electrode, comparatively more material is removed from the electrode. The highest wear ratio was found during machining of steel using a brass electrode. The low thermal conductivity of brass electrodes causes less heat loss, and its low melting point results in fast melting of the electrode material. At the same time, low thermal conductivity of steel results in poor heat absorption, and its high melting temperature causes poor removal of work material. These factors result in the highest wear ratio during machining of steel using a brass electrode. The highest material removal rate was observed during machining of aluminum using brass electrodes. Comparatively low thermal conductivity of brass as an electrode material does not allow the absorption of much heat energy, and most of the heat is utilized in the removal of material from aluminum workpiece at a low melting point. But during machining of steel using copper electrodes, a comparatively smaller quantity of heat is absorbed by the work material due to its low thermal conductivity. As a result material removal rate becomes very low.
format Article
author Khan, Ahsan Ali
author_facet Khan, Ahsan Ali
author_sort Khan, Ahsan Ali
title Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
title_short Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
title_full Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
title_fullStr Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Electrode wear and material removal rate during EDM of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
title_sort electrode wear and material removal rate during edm of aluminum and mild steel using copper and brass electrodes
publisher Springer London
publishDate 2008
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/7833/1/2008_Ahsan.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:23Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:17:23Z
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