Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review

Background: Depression is the most common mental disorder and a leading cause of disability, which commonly presents unexplained psychological and physical symptoms. Depression and HIV/AIDS are commonly comorbid. This review provides an insight into the effect of depression on disease progression a...

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Main Authors: Yousuf, Abdilahi, Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai, Musa, Ramli, Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Bentham Open 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/1/Depression_and_HIV_Disease_Progression_A_Mini-Revi.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/7/78681_Depression%20and%20HIV%20disease%20progression-%20A%20Mini-review_Scopus.pdf
id iium-78681
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-786812020-03-09T02:31:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/ Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review Yousuf, Abdilahi Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai Musa, Ramli Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman R Medicine (General) RA Public aspects of medicine RB Pathology RG551 Pregnancy RS Pharmacy and materia medica RT Nursing Background: Depression is the most common mental disorder and a leading cause of disability, which commonly presents unexplained psychological and physical symptoms. Depression and HIV/AIDS are commonly comorbid. This review provides an insight into the effect of depression on disease progression among people living with HIV. Methods: A search for relevant articles was conducted using a database like MEDLINE, Scopus, PsycINFO and CINAHL. Peer-reviewed English journals published between 2015 and 2019 were included in the review. Results: A total of eight studies conducted in different settings were included in the review. This review has found that psychosocial, neurohormonal and virologic factors associated with depression affect HIV disease progression. Yet, the chronicity of depression, absence of the hormones that have a buffer effect on depression and lack of examination if depression is a predictor, or an outcome of disease progression, were some of the gaps that require further investigation. Conclusion: Considerably, more research is needed to better understand the effect of mental disorder, especially depression, on HIV disease progression to AIDS and future interventions should, therefore, concentrate on the integration of mental health screening in HIV clinical setup. Bentham Open 2019-12-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/1/Depression_and_HIV_Disease_Progression_A_Mini-Revi.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/7/78681_Depression%20and%20HIV%20disease%20progression-%20A%20Mini-review_Scopus.pdf Yousuf, Abdilahi and Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai and Musa, Ramli and Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman (2019) Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review. Clinical Practice and Epidemiology in Mental Health, 15. pp. 153-159. ISSN 1745-0179 https://clinical-practice-and-epidemiology-in-mental-health.com/ 10.2174/1745017901915010153
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
RB Pathology
RG551 Pregnancy
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RT Nursing
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RA Public aspects of medicine
RB Pathology
RG551 Pregnancy
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
RT Nursing
Yousuf, Abdilahi
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai
Musa, Ramli
Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman
Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
description Background: Depression is the most common mental disorder and a leading cause of disability, which commonly presents unexplained psychological and physical symptoms. Depression and HIV/AIDS are commonly comorbid. This review provides an insight into the effect of depression on disease progression among people living with HIV. Methods: A search for relevant articles was conducted using a database like MEDLINE, Scopus, PsycINFO and CINAHL. Peer-reviewed English journals published between 2015 and 2019 were included in the review. Results: A total of eight studies conducted in different settings were included in the review. This review has found that psychosocial, neurohormonal and virologic factors associated with depression affect HIV disease progression. Yet, the chronicity of depression, absence of the hormones that have a buffer effect on depression and lack of examination if depression is a predictor, or an outcome of disease progression, were some of the gaps that require further investigation. Conclusion: Considerably, more research is needed to better understand the effect of mental disorder, especially depression, on HIV disease progression to AIDS and future interventions should, therefore, concentrate on the integration of mental health screening in HIV clinical setup.
format Article
author Yousuf, Abdilahi
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai
Musa, Ramli
Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman
author_facet Yousuf, Abdilahi
Mohd Arifin, Siti Roshaidai
Musa, Ramli
Md. Isa, Muhammad Lokman
author_sort Yousuf, Abdilahi
title Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
title_short Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
title_full Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
title_fullStr Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
title_full_unstemmed Depression and HIV disease progression: A Mini-review
title_sort depression and hiv disease progression: a mini-review
publisher Bentham Open
publishDate 2019
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/1/Depression_and_HIV_Disease_Progression_A_Mini-Revi.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/78681/7/78681_Depression%20and%20HIV%20disease%20progression-%20A%20Mini-review_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:49Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:50:49Z
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