A systematic literature review on Shari’ah governance mechanism and firm performance in Islamic banking
Abstract Purpose – This paper aims to systematically review the existing studies on the relationship of Shari’ah governance (SG), as represented by the Shari’ah supervisory board (SSB), with firm performance of Islamic banks (IBs), to suggest opportunities for future research in this field. Desi...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Emerald Publishing Limited
2020
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/78723/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/78723/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/78723/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/78723/7/78723%20-a%20systematic%20literature%20review%20on.pdf |
Summary: | Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to systematically review the existing studies on the relationship of Shari’ah
governance (SG), as represented by the Shari’ah supervisory board (SSB), with firm performance of Islamic
banks (IBs), to suggest opportunities for future research in this field.
Design/methodology/approach – By adopting a systematic literature review, 21 empirical and theoretical
papers published in Scopus concerning the relationship between SSB and performance of IBs were selected for
review and analysis.
Findings – In light of the existing research studies’ limitations, this paper suggests that the effect of SSB on
IBs’ performance still requires more empirical analyses using alternative analytical methods, alternative
measures, and different periods (during crisis and non-crisis). Besides that, these studies should take into
account the differences across jurisdictions in their SG models, the degree of agencies’ intervention in SG
practices, the control over cross-memberships of scholars, and the differences across IBs in the position of SSB
in the organization structure.
Practical implications – The analysis undertaken in this paper would address the literature gaps on the
effect of SSB on IBs’ performance as this study serves as a guide for the researchers, academicians, and
interested researchers from Islamic international autonomous non-for-profit organizations, e.g. AAOIFI and
IFSB in research related to this important area. Importantly, the findings of this study would support
regulators and related authorities across jurisdictions with suggestions on improving the current SG practices.
Originality/value – This paper presents a critical review of the existing research on SSB and IB performance
and suggests new variables, measurements, analytical methods, and new issues for researchers in this area.
Thus, it identifies the literature gap that still needs further empirical investigation and a suitable way to close it.
Keywords Shari’ah governance, Shari’ah supervisory board, Performance, Islamic banks, Systematic
literature review
Paper type Literature review |
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