Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA

Previous results show that fermentation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) with Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA has successfully increased the phenolic content and also antioxidant activities of the extract [1]. In this study, the potential use of Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA to treat the effluent for remo...

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Main Authors:	Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed, Jamal, Parveen, Alam, Md. Zahangir
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2011
Subjects:	TA164 Bioengineering TA170 Environmental engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/1/zul.pdf

id	iium-9755
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-97552012-01-19T06:54:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/ Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir TA164 Bioengineering TA170 Environmental engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Previous results show that fermentation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) with Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA has successfully increased the phenolic content and also antioxidant activities of the extract [1]. In this study, the potential use of Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA to treat the effluent for removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and heavy metals were evaluated. The percentage of COD removal was very low. Only 24.44% of COD was removed after 120 hours of fermentation period. Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA biomass absorbed Pb2+ ions from POME more rapidly than Zn2+ ions. Within 24 hours of fermentation period, the percentage removal of Pb2+ ions was 76.08%. The Pb2+ ions were totally removed after 72 hours of fermentation period. The removal of Zn2+ ions from POME was not as efficient as Pb2+ ions. Only 24.79% of Zn2+ ions were removed after 120 hours of fermentation period. No Cd was detected in POME during the study. Thus, treating POME via fermentation with Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA not only increases its value added product but also reduces the pollution load in the effluent. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/1/zul.pdf Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed and Jamal, Parveen and Alam, Md. Zahangir (2011) Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA. In: 2nd International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2011), 17-19 May 2011, The Legend Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2011/
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TA164 Bioengineering TA170 Environmental engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle	TA164 Bioengineering TA170 Environmental engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
description	Previous results show that fermentation of palm oil mill effluent (POME) with Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA has successfully increased the phenolic content and also antioxidant activities of the extract [1]. In this study, the potential use of Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA to treat the effluent for removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and heavy metals were evaluated. The percentage of COD removal was very low. Only 24.44% of COD was removed after 120 hours of fermentation period. Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA biomass absorbed Pb2+ ions from POME more rapidly than Zn2+ ions. Within 24 hours of fermentation period, the percentage removal of Pb2+ ions was 76.08%. The Pb2+ ions were totally removed after 72 hours of fermentation period. The removal of Zn2+ ions from POME was not as efficient as Pb2+ ions. Only 24.79% of Zn2+ ions were removed after 120 hours of fermentation period. No Cd was detected in POME during the study. Thus, treating POME via fermentation with Aspergillus niger IBS-103ZA not only increases its value added product but also reduces the pollution load in the effluent.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_facet	Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed Jamal, Parveen Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_sort	Idris, Zulkarnain Mohamed
title	Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
title_short	Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
title_full	Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
title_fullStr	Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
title_full_unstemmed	Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA
title_sort	evaluation of palm oil mill effluent treatment concomitant phenolics production by aspergillus niger ibs-103za
publishDate	2011
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/9755/1/zul.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:19:22Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:19:22Z
_version_	1777408002998927360

Evaluation of Palm Oil Mill Effluent Treatment Concomitant Phenolics Production by Aspergillus Niger IBS-103ZA

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