The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment

Inevitable as structural adjustment has been, and successful as it might be, the engagement with poverty in Africa is going to be a long-term affair. If growth does not restart, the reverse trickle-down may further jeopardize the most vulnerable gr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1993/12/1614981/social-dimensions-adjustment-general-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10026
id okr-10986-10026
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-100262021-04-23T14:02:48Z The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment World Bank STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT POVERTY MITIGATION INFORMATION SYSTEMS SOCIAL ACTION INSTITUTION BUILDING TRAINING NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS ECONOMIC STABILIZATION MACROECONOMIC POLICY SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY POVERTY ASSESSMENTS PUBLIC EXPENDITURES POVERTY MONITORING TARGETING ADJUSTMENT PROCESS BENEFICIARIES CAPACITY BUILDING CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK COUNTRY LEVEL COUNTRY OWNERSHIP DATA COLLECTION DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME DIRECT IMPACT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS EMPIRICAL STUDIES EMPLOYMENT EQUILIBRIUM HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIOR HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLD WELFARE INCOME INTERVENTION LOCAL INSTITUTIONS LOCAL LEVEL NATIONAL LEVEL POLICY ENVIRONMENT POOR POOR PEOPLE POPULATION GROUPS POVERTY ALLEVIATION POVERTY ALLEVIATION POLICIES POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGIES POVERTY ASSESSMENTS POVERTY EFFECTS POVERTY FOCUS POVERTY ISSUES POVERTY MONITORING POVERTY PROGRAMS PROGRAMS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS SOCIAL DIMENSIONS SOCIAL FUNDS SOCIAL POLICY STATISTICAL DATA STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT POLICIES STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS TARGETING TARGETING MECHANISMS VULNERABLE GROUPS Inevitable as structural adjustment has been, and successful as it might be, the engagement with poverty in Africa is going to be a long-term affair. If growth does not restart, the reverse trickle-down may further jeopardize the most vulnerable groups in the population, involving high transitional costs of adjustment. Those costs arise from the reduction in real incomes engendered by tighter monetary and fiscal policies, from increased unemployment resulting from lags in supply responses, from price adjustment in product and factor markets, and from reduced availability of social services following the contraction of public expenditures. The Social Dimensions of Adjustment (SDA) program is to be reviewed as a strategic reaction to that nascent concern about the position of the poor in the process of structural adjustment. It is seen as a catalyst of effective action aimed at poverty reduction in the framework of structural adjustment programs. SDA delineated four components: analytical research, information gathering, social action programs, and institution building and training. This paper examines each of the major SDA components and attempts to elaborate on the distinction between conjunctural (adjustment-vulnerable) and structural (long-term) poor and incorporates a high level of analysis as well as specific innovations which are likely to withstand the test of time professionally. 2012-08-13T10:12:12Z 2012-08-13T10:12:12Z 1993-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1993/12/1614981/social-dimensions-adjustment-general-assessment http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10026 English Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 8 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
POVERTY MITIGATION
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
SOCIAL ACTION
INSTITUTION BUILDING
TRAINING
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
POVERTY MONITORING
TARGETING ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
BENEFICIARIES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
COUNTRY LEVEL
COUNTRY OWNERSHIP
DATA COLLECTION
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
DIRECT IMPACT
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIOR
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
INCOME
INTERVENTION
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
LOCAL LEVEL
NATIONAL LEVEL
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
POPULATION GROUPS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION POLICIES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGIES
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
POVERTY EFFECTS
POVERTY FOCUS
POVERTY ISSUES
POVERTY MONITORING
POVERTY PROGRAMS
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL POLICY
STATISTICAL DATA
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT POLICIES
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
spellingShingle STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
POVERTY MITIGATION
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
SOCIAL ACTION
INSTITUTION BUILDING
TRAINING
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
ECONOMIC STABILIZATION
MACROECONOMIC POLICY
SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS
INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURES
POVERTY MONITORING
TARGETING ADJUSTMENT PROCESS
BENEFICIARIES
CAPACITY BUILDING
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
COUNTRY LEVEL
COUNTRY OWNERSHIP
DATA COLLECTION
DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
DIRECT IMPACT
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
EMPIRICAL STUDIES
EMPLOYMENT
EQUILIBRIUM
HOUSEHOLD BEHAVIOR
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
INCOME
INTERVENTION
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
LOCAL LEVEL
NATIONAL LEVEL
POLICY ENVIRONMENT
POOR
POOR PEOPLE
POPULATION GROUPS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
POVERTY ALLEVIATION POLICIES
POVERTY ALLEVIATION STRATEGIES
POVERTY ASSESSMENTS
POVERTY EFFECTS
POVERTY FOCUS
POVERTY ISSUES
POVERTY MONITORING
POVERTY PROGRAMS
PROGRAMS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
SOCIAL ACTION PROGRAMS
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS
SOCIAL FUNDS
SOCIAL POLICY
STATISTICAL DATA
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT POLICIES
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT PROGRAMS
TARGETING
TARGETING MECHANISMS
VULNERABLE GROUPS
World Bank
The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
geographic_facet Africa
relation Africa Region Findings & Good Practice Infobriefs; No. 8
description Inevitable as structural adjustment has been, and successful as it might be, the engagement with poverty in Africa is going to be a long-term affair. If growth does not restart, the reverse trickle-down may further jeopardize the most vulnerable groups in the population, involving high transitional costs of adjustment. Those costs arise from the reduction in real incomes engendered by tighter monetary and fiscal policies, from increased unemployment resulting from lags in supply responses, from price adjustment in product and factor markets, and from reduced availability of social services following the contraction of public expenditures. The Social Dimensions of Adjustment (SDA) program is to be reviewed as a strategic reaction to that nascent concern about the position of the poor in the process of structural adjustment. It is seen as a catalyst of effective action aimed at poverty reduction in the framework of structural adjustment programs. SDA delineated four components: analytical research, information gathering, social action programs, and institution building and training. This paper examines each of the major SDA components and attempts to elaborate on the distinction between conjunctural (adjustment-vulnerable) and structural (long-term) poor and incorporates a high level of analysis as well as specific innovations which are likely to withstand the test of time professionally.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
title_short The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
title_full The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
title_fullStr The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
title_full_unstemmed The Social Dimensions of Adjustment : A General Assessment
title_sort social dimensions of adjustment : a general assessment
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1993/12/1614981/social-dimensions-adjustment-general-assessment
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10026
_version_ 1764411550464999424