Health

International experience shows that in the aftermath of a natural disaster, a transition strategy for restoring and maintaining health care services should be developed while planning for rebuilding a better health care system over the next 5-10 ye...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haq, Inaam, Wang, Shiyong, Langenbrunner, John C.
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13338760/health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10134
id okr-10986-10134
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-101342021-04-23T14:02:48Z Health Haq, Inaam Wang, Shiyong Langenbrunner, John C. BASIC HEALTH CARE BUDGET ALLOCATION CAPACITY BUILDING CLINICAL SERVICES COMMUNICABLE DISEASES COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES COSTS OF HEALTH CARE DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES DISASTER PREPAREDNESS DISASTER PREVENTION DISASTERS EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCIES EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT EPIDEMIC EPIDEMICS EPIDEMIOLOGY ESSENTIAL CARE ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE EXERCISES EXPENDITURES FAMILY CARE HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE CENTERS HEALTH CARE COSTS HEALTH CARE FACILITIES HEALTH CARE NEEDS HEALTH CARE REFORMS HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH CARE SYSTEM HEALTH CARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH CARE WORKERS HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH INSTITUTIONS HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEMES HEALTH NEEDS HEALTH ORGANIZATION HEALTH PROBLEMS HEALTH PROMOTION HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SECTOR REFORM HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STRATEGY HOSPITALS HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN HEALTH HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT INPATIENT CARE INTEGRATION MENTAL DISORDERS MENTAL HEALTH MENTAL HEALTH CARE MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES MULTIPLE PARTNERS NATURAL DISASTER NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS POCKET PAYMENTS POPULATION SIZE POPULATION SUBGROUPS POST­TRAUMATIC STRESS PREVENTION EFFORTS PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES PROVISION OF SERVICES PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH CARE PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITY OF CARE QUALITY OF HEALTH QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE REHABILITATION SERVICE DELIVERY SERVICE PROVISION SERVICES FOR PEOPLE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL CAPACITY TRAUMA VULNERABILITY VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE POPULATIONS WASTE WORKERS WORKFORCE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION International experience shows that in the aftermath of a natural disaster, a transition strategy for restoring and maintaining health care services should be developed while planning for rebuilding a better health care system over the next 5-10 years. A rapid assessment should be carried out to determine the population profile and the epidemiological profile. The health needs of the people in the affected areas should be assessed without delay and periodically reassessed, with particular attention to existing and newly emerged vulnerable populations. The needs identified should be addressed in both the transition and reconstruction strategies. The transition phase should prioritize a rapid restoration and revitalization of an undisrupted supply of essential health care services. Reconstruction is often better led and coordinated by a strong national or provincial authority as this improves implementation effectiveness and equity. The roles and responsibilities should be clearly designed for different levels of government, sectors, communities, and individuals. The Wenchuan earthquake provides an opportunity for health sector reform in China. First, it is better that reconstruction address the immediate key issues faced by the health sector such as health financing to reduce out-of-pocket expenditures among the affected population; provide better health insurance coverage and benefits; and improve leadership of and coordination by the government were evident during the emergency, ensuring placement of health care teams and temporary hospitals to cover affected populations. 2012-08-13T10:31:02Z 2012-08-13T10:31:02Z 2010-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13338760/health http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10134 English EAP DRM Knowledge Notes; No. 8 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BASIC HEALTH CARE
BUDGET ALLOCATION
CAPACITY BUILDING
CLINICAL SERVICES
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
COSTS OF HEALTH CARE
DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTERS
EARTHQUAKE
EMERGENCIES
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGY
ESSENTIAL CARE
ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY CARE
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE CENTERS
HEALTH CARE COSTS
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE NEEDS
HEALTH CARE REFORMS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH CARE WORKERS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH INSTITUTIONS
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEMES
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SECTOR REFORM
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STRATEGY
HOSPITALS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN HEALTH
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
INPATIENT CARE
INTEGRATION
MENTAL DISORDERS
MENTAL HEALTH
MENTAL HEALTH CARE
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
MULTIPLE PARTNERS
NATURAL DISASTER
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
POCKET PAYMENTS
POPULATION SIZE
POPULATION SUBGROUPS
POST­TRAUMATIC STRESS
PREVENTION EFFORTS
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT
PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY OF HEALTH
QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE
REHABILITATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE PROVISION
SERVICES FOR PEOPLE
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL CAPACITY
TRAUMA
VULNERABILITY
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
WASTE
WORKERS
WORKFORCE
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
spellingShingle BASIC HEALTH CARE
BUDGET ALLOCATION
CAPACITY BUILDING
CLINICAL SERVICES
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
COSTS OF HEALTH CARE
DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES
DISASTER PREPAREDNESS
DISASTER PREVENTION
DISASTERS
EARTHQUAKE
EMERGENCIES
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGY
ESSENTIAL CARE
ESSENTIAL HEALTH CARE
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY CARE
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE CENTERS
HEALTH CARE COSTS
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE NEEDS
HEALTH CARE REFORMS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH CARE WORKERS
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH INSTITUTIONS
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE
HEALTH INSURANCE SCHEMES
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEALTH PROMOTION
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SECTOR REFORM
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STRATEGY
HOSPITALS
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN HEALTH
HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT
INPATIENT CARE
INTEGRATION
MENTAL DISORDERS
MENTAL HEALTH
MENTAL HEALTH CARE
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
MULTIPLE PARTNERS
NATURAL DISASTER
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
POCKET PAYMENTS
POPULATION SIZE
POPULATION SUBGROUPS
POST­TRAUMATIC STRESS
PREVENTION EFFORTS
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE SERVICES
PROVISION OF SERVICES
PSYCHOLOGICAL SUPPORT
PSYCHOSOCIAL SUPPORT
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICES
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY OF CARE
QUALITY OF HEALTH
QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE
REHABILITATION
SERVICE DELIVERY
SERVICE PROVISION
SERVICES FOR PEOPLE
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNICAL CAPACITY
TRAUMA
VULNERABILITY
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
WASTE
WORKERS
WORKFORCE
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Haq, Inaam
Wang, Shiyong
Langenbrunner, John C.
Health
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
relation EAP DRM Knowledge Notes; No. 8
description International experience shows that in the aftermath of a natural disaster, a transition strategy for restoring and maintaining health care services should be developed while planning for rebuilding a better health care system over the next 5-10 years. A rapid assessment should be carried out to determine the population profile and the epidemiological profile. The health needs of the people in the affected areas should be assessed without delay and periodically reassessed, with particular attention to existing and newly emerged vulnerable populations. The needs identified should be addressed in both the transition and reconstruction strategies. The transition phase should prioritize a rapid restoration and revitalization of an undisrupted supply of essential health care services. Reconstruction is often better led and coordinated by a strong national or provincial authority as this improves implementation effectiveness and equity. The roles and responsibilities should be clearly designed for different levels of government, sectors, communities, and individuals. The Wenchuan earthquake provides an opportunity for health sector reform in China. First, it is better that reconstruction address the immediate key issues faced by the health sector such as health financing to reduce out-of-pocket expenditures among the affected population; provide better health insurance coverage and benefits; and improve leadership of and coordination by the government were evident during the emergency, ensuring placement of health care teams and temporary hospitals to cover affected populations.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Haq, Inaam
Wang, Shiyong
Langenbrunner, John C.
author_facet Haq, Inaam
Wang, Shiyong
Langenbrunner, John C.
author_sort Haq, Inaam
title Health
title_short Health
title_full Health
title_fullStr Health
title_full_unstemmed Health
title_sort health
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/13338760/health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10134
_version_ 1764411975346946048