Local Economic Development and Tourism

As discussed in Hawkins and Mann (2007), the World Bank dropped its engagement in the tourism sector during the 1980s after twenty years of financing Bank's tourism projects which included infrastructure for resort sites, lines of credit for h...

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Main Authors: Hayakawa, Tatsuji, Rivero, Monica, Maria Solo, Tova
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/12050676/local-economic-development-tourism
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10268
id okr-10986-10268
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-102682021-04-23T14:02:49Z Local Economic Development and Tourism Hayakawa, Tatsuji Rivero, Monica Maria Solo, Tova ADVENTURE TOURISM ARCHEOLOGY ARCHITECTURAL INTEREST BANK LENDING BANKING SECTOR BASIC CARIBBEAN COAST CITIES COMMERCIAL BANK COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM COMMUNITY TOURISM CONSERVATION CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL CREDIT PROGRAM CREDIT PROGRAMS CRUISE CRUISE SHIPS CULTURAL HERITAGE CULTURAL TOURISM CULTURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING DEVELOPMENT BANK DONOR RESOURCES ECO-TOURISM ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECOTOURISM EMPLOYMENT ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL SUPPORT FISHING HANDICRAFTS HERITAGE PROTECTION HISTORIC CITY HOLIDAYS HOST CITY HOTELS HUMAN CAPITAL INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY INDIGENOUS CULTURES INITIAL FUNDING LANDSCAPES LEARNING LINE OF CREDIT LINES OF CREDIT LOAN LOCAL HERITAGE LOCAL TOURISM MICRO CREDIT MICRO CREDITS MICRO-CREDIT MICRO-CREDITS MICRO-ENTERPRISES MICRO-FINANCE MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTION MUNICIPAL TOURISM MUNICIPALITIES NATIONAL PARK PROFITABILITY QUALITY OF LIFE RESORT RESPONSIBLE TOURISM RURAL CLIENTS SMALL BUSINESSES SOCIAL CAPITAL SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY SUSTAINABLE TOURISM TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TEMPLE TOUR TOUR GUIDES TOURISM TOURISM BUSINESSES TOURISM DEPARTMENT TOURISM DEVELOPMENT TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT TOURISM ENTERPRISES TOURISM ENTREPRENEURS TOURISM MARKET TOURISM PROJECTS TOURISM RESEARCH TOURISM SECTOR TOURIST TOURIST DESTINATION TOURIST DESTINATIONS TOURISTS TRADITIONAL VALUES URBAN AREAS URBAN DEVELOPMENT URBAN PLANNING VISITOR VISITORS As discussed in Hawkins and Mann (2007), the World Bank dropped its engagement in the tourism sector during the 1980s after twenty years of financing Bank's tourism projects which included infrastructure for resort sites, lines of credit for hotels, training, and some investment in hotels and other tourism related projects. At the time, World Bank lending for tourism in Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) was just above US$350 million. After the tourism department closed in the late 70s, some projects supporting tourism continued, but total lending fell to US$150 million by the mid-80s. It had reached a low of US$50 million by the mid-90s. However, in the mid-90s the trend started reversing itself and by 2007 lending for tourism grew to US$175 million, and is expected to pass the $350 million dollar mark during 2008-09. The World Bank's renewed interest in tourism derives from its direct and indirect roles in reducing poverty and achieving the United Nations millennium development goals. Tourism is currently estimated to contribute around 10 percent of global gross domestic product (GDP) nowadays (Brida et al, 2007) and to be the largest contributor to employment worldwide. Thus tourism can impact positively on local economic development (LED) and, in turn, can lead to poverty reduction in destination communities and countries. 2012-08-13T11:00:57Z 2012-08-13T11:00:57Z 2008-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/12050676/local-economic-development-tourism http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10268 English en breve; No. 138 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Latin America & Caribbean
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ADVENTURE TOURISM
ARCHEOLOGY
ARCHITECTURAL INTEREST
BANK LENDING
BANKING SECTOR
BASIC
CARIBBEAN COAST
CITIES
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM
COMMUNITY TOURISM
CONSERVATION
CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL
CREDIT PROGRAM
CREDIT PROGRAMS
CRUISE
CRUISE SHIPS
CULTURAL HERITAGE
CULTURAL TOURISM
CULTURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DONOR RESOURCES
ECO-TOURISM
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECOTOURISM
EMPLOYMENT
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FISHING
HANDICRAFTS
HERITAGE PROTECTION
HISTORIC CITY
HOLIDAYS
HOST CITY
HOTELS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY
INDIGENOUS CULTURES
INITIAL FUNDING
LANDSCAPES
LEARNING
LINE OF CREDIT
LINES OF CREDIT
LOAN
LOCAL HERITAGE
LOCAL TOURISM
MICRO CREDIT
MICRO CREDITS
MICRO-CREDIT
MICRO-CREDITS
MICRO-ENTERPRISES
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTION
MUNICIPAL TOURISM
MUNICIPALITIES
NATIONAL PARK
PROFITABILITY
QUALITY OF LIFE
RESORT
RESPONSIBLE TOURISM
RURAL CLIENTS
SMALL BUSINESSES
SOCIAL CAPITAL
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TEMPLE
TOUR
TOUR GUIDES
TOURISM
TOURISM BUSINESSES
TOURISM DEPARTMENT
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
TOURISM ENTERPRISES
TOURISM ENTREPRENEURS
TOURISM MARKET
TOURISM PROJECTS
TOURISM RESEARCH
TOURISM SECTOR
TOURIST
TOURIST DESTINATION
TOURIST DESTINATIONS
TOURISTS
TRADITIONAL VALUES
URBAN AREAS
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN PLANNING
VISITOR
VISITORS
spellingShingle ADVENTURE TOURISM
ARCHEOLOGY
ARCHITECTURAL INTEREST
BANK LENDING
BANKING SECTOR
BASIC
CARIBBEAN COAST
CITIES
COMMERCIAL BANK
COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM
COMMUNITY TOURISM
CONSERVATION
CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL
CREDIT PROGRAM
CREDIT PROGRAMS
CRUISE
CRUISE SHIPS
CULTURAL HERITAGE
CULTURAL TOURISM
CULTURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DONOR RESOURCES
ECO-TOURISM
ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECOTOURISM
EMPLOYMENT
ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT
ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
FISHING
HANDICRAFTS
HERITAGE PROTECTION
HISTORIC CITY
HOLIDAYS
HOST CITY
HOTELS
HUMAN CAPITAL
INDIGENOUS COMMUNITY
INDIGENOUS CULTURES
INITIAL FUNDING
LANDSCAPES
LEARNING
LINE OF CREDIT
LINES OF CREDIT
LOAN
LOCAL HERITAGE
LOCAL TOURISM
MICRO CREDIT
MICRO CREDITS
MICRO-CREDIT
MICRO-CREDITS
MICRO-ENTERPRISES
MICRO-FINANCE
MICRO-FINANCE INSTITUTION
MUNICIPAL TOURISM
MUNICIPALITIES
NATIONAL PARK
PROFITABILITY
QUALITY OF LIFE
RESORT
RESPONSIBLE TOURISM
RURAL CLIENTS
SMALL BUSINESSES
SOCIAL CAPITAL
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TEMPLE
TOUR
TOUR GUIDES
TOURISM
TOURISM BUSINESSES
TOURISM DEPARTMENT
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
TOURISM ENTERPRISES
TOURISM ENTREPRENEURS
TOURISM MARKET
TOURISM PROJECTS
TOURISM RESEARCH
TOURISM SECTOR
TOURIST
TOURIST DESTINATION
TOURIST DESTINATIONS
TOURISTS
TRADITIONAL VALUES
URBAN AREAS
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
URBAN PLANNING
VISITOR
VISITORS
Hayakawa, Tatsuji
Rivero, Monica
Maria Solo, Tova
Local Economic Development and Tourism
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
relation en breve; No. 138
description As discussed in Hawkins and Mann (2007), the World Bank dropped its engagement in the tourism sector during the 1980s after twenty years of financing Bank's tourism projects which included infrastructure for resort sites, lines of credit for hotels, training, and some investment in hotels and other tourism related projects. At the time, World Bank lending for tourism in Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) was just above US$350 million. After the tourism department closed in the late 70s, some projects supporting tourism continued, but total lending fell to US$150 million by the mid-80s. It had reached a low of US$50 million by the mid-90s. However, in the mid-90s the trend started reversing itself and by 2007 lending for tourism grew to US$175 million, and is expected to pass the $350 million dollar mark during 2008-09. The World Bank's renewed interest in tourism derives from its direct and indirect roles in reducing poverty and achieving the United Nations millennium development goals. Tourism is currently estimated to contribute around 10 percent of global gross domestic product (GDP) nowadays (Brida et al, 2007) and to be the largest contributor to employment worldwide. Thus tourism can impact positively on local economic development (LED) and, in turn, can lead to poverty reduction in destination communities and countries.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Hayakawa, Tatsuji
Rivero, Monica
Maria Solo, Tova
author_facet Hayakawa, Tatsuji
Rivero, Monica
Maria Solo, Tova
author_sort Hayakawa, Tatsuji
title Local Economic Development and Tourism
title_short Local Economic Development and Tourism
title_full Local Economic Development and Tourism
title_fullStr Local Economic Development and Tourism
title_full_unstemmed Local Economic Development and Tourism
title_sort local economic development and tourism
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/12050676/local-economic-development-tourism
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10268
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