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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-106422021-04-23T14:02:51Z Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia Al-Awwad, Dr. Awwad ADVISORY SERVICES ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION BANK ACCOUNT BUSINESS ENTRY BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT BUSINESS REGISTRATIONS BUSINESSES CAPITAL REQUIREMENT CHAMBER OF COMMERCE CIVIL CODE COMMERCIAL PAPERS COMPANY LAW COMPETITIVENESS CONTRIBUTION DEPOSIT EMPLOYER ENTREPRENEUR ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT INCOME INCOME TAX INITIAL CAPITAL INSURANCE INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LEGISLATIVE REFORM LICENSE LIMITED LIMITED LIABILITY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY MEDIUM ENTERPRISES MIDDLE EAST MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT MUNICIPALITY NEW BUSINESS NEW COMPANY NEW JOBS NORTH AFRICA NOTARY NOTARY PUBLIC PROSPERITY PROTOCOL RESULTS SOCIAL INSURANCE SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPS START-UP TARGETS TAX TREATIES UNEMPLOYMENT With the 10-by-10 initiative's inception, the Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (SAGIA) created the National Competitiveness Center (NCC) in June 2006. Monitoring, assessing, and supporting the simplification of the business entry process were among its main roles. The NCC observed in June 2006 that entrepreneurial activity in Saudi Arabia was low. One of the reasons was the fact that the process for starting a business was lengthy exceeding 5 weeks and costly, with one of the highest minimum paid-in capital (MPIC) requirements in the World- US$125,000. Businesses still started and were registered, but only 12,194 were limited liability companies, versus 646,900 sole proprietorships. Starting a limited liability company was simply too costly. Saudi Arabia boldly eliminated the minimum capital requirement, which was 1,057 percent of income per capita. And it was done in four months, reversing the common belief that dropping the minimum capital requirement entails years of legal procedures and debates. The author also cut other start-up formalities, decreasing the number of procedures from 13 to seven. In one year, the country's rank in the ease of starting a business soared from 159 to 36 in doing business 2008. Last but not least, new business registrations jumped 81 percent. The author suggest there were three key factors: (a) disregard the argument that this is the way it was always done, and go for quick wins to create momentum; (b) use a results-based incentive system, with credit for the ones that deliver; and (c) use facts to build coalitions and speed up the process. 2012-08-13T12:32:40Z 2012-08-13T12:32:40Z 2007-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/10/9890773/eliminating-minimum-capital-requirement-facilitating-business-start-up-saudi-arabia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10642 English IFC Smart Lessons Brief CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Saudi Arabia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ADVISORY SERVICES
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
BANK ACCOUNT
BUSINESS ENTRY
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS REGISTRATIONS
BUSINESSES
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
CIVIL CODE
COMMERCIAL PAPERS
COMPANY LAW
COMPETITIVENESS
CONTRIBUTION
DEPOSIT
EMPLOYER
ENTREPRENEUR
ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INCOME
INCOME TAX
INITIAL CAPITAL
INSURANCE
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LEGISLATIVE REFORM
LICENSE
LIMITED
LIMITED LIABILITY
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
MIDDLE EAST
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
MUNICIPALITY
NEW BUSINESS
NEW COMPANY
NEW JOBS
NORTH AFRICA
NOTARY
NOTARY PUBLIC
PROSPERITY
PROTOCOL
RESULTS
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPS
START-UP
TARGETS
TAX
TREATIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle ADVISORY SERVICES
ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION
BANK ACCOUNT
BUSINESS ENTRY
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
BUSINESS REGISTRATIONS
BUSINESSES
CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE
CIVIL CODE
COMMERCIAL PAPERS
COMPANY LAW
COMPETITIVENESS
CONTRIBUTION
DEPOSIT
EMPLOYER
ENTREPRENEUR
ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
INCOME
INCOME TAX
INITIAL CAPITAL
INSURANCE
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LEGISLATIVE REFORM
LICENSE
LIMITED
LIMITED LIABILITY
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES
LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
MEDIUM ENTERPRISES
MIDDLE EAST
MINIMUM CAPITAL REQUIREMENT
MUNICIPALITY
NEW BUSINESS
NEW COMPANY
NEW JOBS
NORTH AFRICA
NOTARY
NOTARY PUBLIC
PROSPERITY
PROTOCOL
RESULTS
SOCIAL INSURANCE
SOLE PROPRIETORSHIPS
START-UP
TARGETS
TAX
TREATIES
UNEMPLOYMENT
Al-Awwad, Dr. Awwad
Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Saudi Arabia
relation IFC Smart Lessons Brief
description With the 10-by-10 initiative's inception, the Saudi Arabian General Investment Authority (SAGIA) created the National Competitiveness Center (NCC) in June 2006. Monitoring, assessing, and supporting the simplification of the business entry process were among its main roles. The NCC observed in June 2006 that entrepreneurial activity in Saudi Arabia was low. One of the reasons was the fact that the process for starting a business was lengthy exceeding 5 weeks and costly, with one of the highest minimum paid-in capital (MPIC) requirements in the World- US$125,000. Businesses still started and were registered, but only 12,194 were limited liability companies, versus 646,900 sole proprietorships. Starting a limited liability company was simply too costly. Saudi Arabia boldly eliminated the minimum capital requirement, which was 1,057 percent of income per capita. And it was done in four months, reversing the common belief that dropping the minimum capital requirement entails years of legal procedures and debates. The author also cut other start-up formalities, decreasing the number of procedures from 13 to seven. In one year, the country's rank in the ease of starting a business soared from 159 to 36 in doing business 2008. Last but not least, new business registrations jumped 81 percent. The author suggest there were three key factors: (a) disregard the argument that this is the way it was always done, and go for quick wins to create momentum; (b) use a results-based incentive system, with credit for the ones that deliver; and (c) use facts to build coalitions and speed up the process.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Al-Awwad, Dr. Awwad
author_facet Al-Awwad, Dr. Awwad
author_sort Al-Awwad, Dr. Awwad
title Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
title_short Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
title_full Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Eliminating Minimum Capital Requirement and Facilitating Business Start-Up in Saudi Arabia
title_sort eliminating minimum capital requirement and facilitating business start-up in saudi arabia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2007/10/9890773/eliminating-minimum-capital-requirement-facilitating-business-start-up-saudi-arabia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/10642
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