Mental Health and Conflict

Addressing mental health is gradually being recognized as an important development issue, especially in the case of conflict-affected countries. Although mental health issues have received increased attention in post-conflict settings, there has be...

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Main Author: Baingana, Florence
Format: Brief
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2981046/mental-health-conflict
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11289
id okr-10986-11289
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-112892021-04-23T14:02:54Z Mental Health and Conflict Baingana, Florence ANXIETY CARE PROVIDERS CARE SERVICES CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD EDUCATION CLINICS COGNITION COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT COST EFFECTIVENESS COUNSELING DEPRESSION DISABILITIES DISEASES DOMESTIC VIOLENCE EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT EDUCATION EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES FAMILIES FRACTURES GROUP THERAPY HEALTH HEALTH HEALTH CARE HEALTH CLINICS HEALTH CONSEQUENCES HEALTH INTERVENTIONS HEALTH NUTRITION HEALTH PROFESSIONALS HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH REFORM HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HOSPITAL CARE HOSPITALS HUMAN DEVELOPMENT LITERACY MALNUTRITION MENTAL DISORDERS MENTAL HEALTH MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES MENTAL ILLNESS MOTHERS NATIONAL HEALTH NEEDS ASSESSMENT NUTRITIONAL ORPHANS PATIENTS PHYSICIANS PRIMARY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE PROVIDERS PRIVATE SECTOR PSYCHOLOGISTS PSYCHOSIS PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS READING REFUGEES REHABILITATION REHABILITATION CENTERS SAFETY SCHOOL DROPOUTS SCHOOLS SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL SERVICES SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TEACHERS TRADITIONAL HEALERS VICTIMS VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE VIOLENCE WAR VICTIMS WORKERS WOUNDS YOUTH CONFLICT PREVENTION STRATEGIES MENTAL HEALTH POST CONFLICT CRISES CONFLICT MANAGEMENT VIOLENT CONFLICTS REFUGEES DISPLACED PERSONS PSYCHOSOCIAL IMPACTS SOCIAL CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT POVERTY REDUCTION SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT GOALS Addressing mental health is gradually being recognized as an important development issue, especially in the case of conflict-affected countries. Although mental health issues have received increased attention in post-conflict settings, there has been a tendency to implicitly assume that the impact of trauma caused by mass violence (i) may be transitory and non-disabling, and (ii) that interventions in the emergency phase are sufficient. However, a small but growing body of research on factors affecting mental health and effective treatment in postconflict settings casts doubts on both assumptions. Current research suggests that major depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) are prevalent and chronic among refugee and displaced populations. Research also shows that the impact of trauma is long term. Child survivors of Nazi holocaust and Japanese concentration camps were found to experience PTSD symptoms as late as 40-50 years following their traumatic experience. Some researchers postulate that these 'invisible wounds' can leave a society vulnerable to a recurrence of violence. Studies on Nazi Holocaust and Cambodian Pol Pot survivors show that their children and their children's children are also affected by the psychosocial impact of conflict. 2012-08-13T14:39:57Z 2012-08-13T14:39:57Z 2003-10 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2981046/mental-health-conflict http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11289 English Social Development Notes; No. 13 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Africa Europe and Central Asia Bosnia and Herzegovina Burundi Uganda West Bank and Gaza
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ANXIETY
CARE PROVIDERS
CARE SERVICES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD EDUCATION
CLINICS
COGNITION
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
COST EFFECTIVENESS
COUNSELING
DEPRESSION
DISABILITIES
DISEASES
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES
FAMILIES
FRACTURES
GROUP THERAPY
HEALTH
HEALTH
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NUTRITION
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH REFORM
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITALS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
LITERACY
MALNUTRITION
MENTAL DISORDERS
MENTAL HEALTH
MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
MENTAL ILLNESS
MOTHERS
NATIONAL HEALTH
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
NUTRITIONAL
ORPHANS
PATIENTS
PHYSICIANS
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE PROVIDERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PSYCHOLOGISTS
PSYCHOSIS
PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS
READING
REFUGEES
REHABILITATION
REHABILITATION CENTERS
SAFETY
SCHOOL DROPOUTS
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SERVICES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TEACHERS
TRADITIONAL HEALERS
VICTIMS
VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE
WAR VICTIMS
WORKERS
WOUNDS
YOUTH CONFLICT PREVENTION STRATEGIES
MENTAL HEALTH
POST CONFLICT CRISES
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
VIOLENT CONFLICTS
REFUGEES
DISPLACED PERSONS
PSYCHOSOCIAL IMPACTS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
spellingShingle ANXIETY
CARE PROVIDERS
CARE SERVICES
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD EDUCATION
CLINICS
COGNITION
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
COST EFFECTIVENESS
COUNSELING
DEPRESSION
DISABILITIES
DISEASES
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
EARLY CHILD DEVELOPMENT
EDUCATION
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL STUDIES
FAMILIES
FRACTURES
GROUP THERAPY
HEALTH
HEALTH
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CLINICS
HEALTH CONSEQUENCES
HEALTH INTERVENTIONS
HEALTH NUTRITION
HEALTH PROFESSIONALS
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH REFORM
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HOSPITAL CARE
HOSPITALS
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
LITERACY
MALNUTRITION
MENTAL DISORDERS
MENTAL HEALTH
MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS
MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES
MENTAL ILLNESS
MOTHERS
NATIONAL HEALTH
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
NUTRITIONAL
ORPHANS
PATIENTS
PHYSICIANS
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIVATE PROVIDERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PSYCHOLOGISTS
PSYCHOSIS
PSYCHOSOCIAL PROBLEMS
READING
REFUGEES
REHABILITATION
REHABILITATION CENTERS
SAFETY
SCHOOL DROPOUTS
SCHOOLS
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL SERVICES
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TEACHERS
TRADITIONAL HEALERS
VICTIMS
VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE
WAR VICTIMS
WORKERS
WOUNDS
YOUTH CONFLICT PREVENTION STRATEGIES
MENTAL HEALTH
POST CONFLICT CRISES
CONFLICT MANAGEMENT
VIOLENT CONFLICTS
REFUGEES
DISPLACED PERSONS
PSYCHOSOCIAL IMPACTS
SOCIAL CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
POVERTY REDUCTION
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT GOALS
Baingana, Florence
Mental Health and Conflict
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Africa
Europe and Central Asia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Burundi
Uganda
West Bank and Gaza
relation Social Development Notes; No. 13
description Addressing mental health is gradually being recognized as an important development issue, especially in the case of conflict-affected countries. Although mental health issues have received increased attention in post-conflict settings, there has been a tendency to implicitly assume that the impact of trauma caused by mass violence (i) may be transitory and non-disabling, and (ii) that interventions in the emergency phase are sufficient. However, a small but growing body of research on factors affecting mental health and effective treatment in postconflict settings casts doubts on both assumptions. Current research suggests that major depression and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) are prevalent and chronic among refugee and displaced populations. Research also shows that the impact of trauma is long term. Child survivors of Nazi holocaust and Japanese concentration camps were found to experience PTSD symptoms as late as 40-50 years following their traumatic experience. Some researchers postulate that these 'invisible wounds' can leave a society vulnerable to a recurrence of violence. Studies on Nazi Holocaust and Cambodian Pol Pot survivors show that their children and their children's children are also affected by the psychosocial impact of conflict.
format Publications & Research :: Brief
author Baingana, Florence
author_facet Baingana, Florence
author_sort Baingana, Florence
title Mental Health and Conflict
title_short Mental Health and Conflict
title_full Mental Health and Conflict
title_fullStr Mental Health and Conflict
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health and Conflict
title_sort mental health and conflict
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/10/2981046/mental-health-conflict
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11289
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