id okr-10986-11304
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-113042021-04-23T14:02:55Z Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines Serebrisky, Tomás AIRPORTS VERTICAL INTEGRATION MARKET POWER AIRLINES PRIVATIZATION INFRASTRUCTURE MANAGEMENT NATURAL MONOPOLY AIRCRAFTS RUNWAYS TAXIWAYS PASSENGER AIRCRAFT ACCOUNTING AIR TRAFFIC AIR TRANSPORT AIR TRANSPORT MARKET AIRCRAFT AIRLINE AIRLINE MARKET AIRLINES AIRPORT CONCESSIONS AIRPORT OPERATION AIRPORT SECTOR AIRPORT SERVICES AIRPORT TARIFFS AIRPORT TRAFFIC AIRPORTS BANKS CAR PARKING CITIES COMMERCIAL SERVICES CONCESSIONAIRE CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE DUTY ECONOMIC WELFARE ECONOMIES OF SCALE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND EVASION FIRE FIXED COSTS FOREIGN AIRLINES FREIGHT FUEL HANDLING HOTELS INCOME INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES LAWS MARKET POWER NATURAL MONOPOLIES PASSENGER PASSENGERS PRIVATE AIRPORT OPERATORS PRIVATE SECTOR PRIVATIZATION PRODUCTIVITY PROFITABILITY PROVISIONS PUBLIC POLICY PUBLIC WORKS REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RUNWAY RUNWAYS SPRING TERMINALS TRAFFIC TRANSACTION COSTS TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE In the late 1980s and the 1990s many countries privatized airports or concessioned their operation. The United Kingdom began the trend, followed by other countries adopting new forms of infrastructure ownership and management. To control infrastructure licensing and the "natural monopoly" characteristics of some airport services, governments developed regulatory policies for airport systems. The operation of an airport creates incentives to transfer the airport's market power to the air transport market. If the airport market is regulated but the airport operator is allowed to control at least one airline, those incentives can give rise to anticompetitive practices aimed at displacing competing airlines. When the regulatory framework for airports lacks explicit rules about such vertical integration, that can have consequences for competition in the air transport market. Australia and Chile, for example, have an explicit prohibition on vertical integration. By contrast, Argentina has no restrictions on vertical integration leaving it to the antitrust agency to decide whether to approve or reject a vertical merger. Airlines provide air transport services by combining aircraft, personnel, airport services, and other inputs. Airports supply a series of services to air transport companies and to passengers. Aeronautical services (rescue, security, firefighting, infrastructure supply, runway and taxiway maintenance). Aeronautical-related commercial services (catering; supply of fuel and lubricants; baggage, passenger, and aircraft assistance). Commercial services (banks, hotels, restaurants, car rental, car parking, retail shops, duty-free shops). 2012-08-13T14:42:25Z 2012-08-13T14:42:25Z 2003-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/03/2459548/market-power-airports Viewpoint. -- Note no. 259 (March 2003) http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11304 English Viewpoint CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AIRPORTS
VERTICAL INTEGRATION
MARKET POWER
AIRLINES
PRIVATIZATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
MANAGEMENT
NATURAL MONOPOLY
AIRCRAFTS
RUNWAYS
TAXIWAYS
PASSENGER AIRCRAFT ACCOUNTING
AIR TRAFFIC
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRANSPORT MARKET
AIRCRAFT
AIRLINE
AIRLINE MARKET
AIRLINES
AIRPORT CONCESSIONS
AIRPORT OPERATION
AIRPORT SECTOR
AIRPORT SERVICES
AIRPORT TARIFFS
AIRPORT TRAFFIC
AIRPORTS
BANKS
CAR PARKING
CITIES
COMMERCIAL SERVICES
CONCESSIONAIRE
CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE
DUTY
ECONOMIC WELFARE
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
EVASION
FIRE
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN AIRLINES
FREIGHT
FUEL
HANDLING
HOTELS
INCOME
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
LAWS
MARKET POWER
NATURAL MONOPOLIES
PASSENGER
PASSENGERS
PRIVATE AIRPORT OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC WORKS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RUNWAY
RUNWAYS
SPRING
TERMINALS
TRAFFIC
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
spellingShingle AIRPORTS
VERTICAL INTEGRATION
MARKET POWER
AIRLINES
PRIVATIZATION
INFRASTRUCTURE
MANAGEMENT
NATURAL MONOPOLY
AIRCRAFTS
RUNWAYS
TAXIWAYS
PASSENGER AIRCRAFT ACCOUNTING
AIR TRAFFIC
AIR TRANSPORT
AIR TRANSPORT MARKET
AIRCRAFT
AIRLINE
AIRLINE MARKET
AIRLINES
AIRPORT CONCESSIONS
AIRPORT OPERATION
AIRPORT SECTOR
AIRPORT SERVICES
AIRPORT TARIFFS
AIRPORT TRAFFIC
AIRPORTS
BANKS
CAR PARKING
CITIES
COMMERCIAL SERVICES
CONCESSIONAIRE
CONTROL INFRASTRUCTURE
DUTY
ECONOMIC WELFARE
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ELASTICITY OF DEMAND
EVASION
FIRE
FIXED COSTS
FOREIGN AIRLINES
FREIGHT
FUEL
HANDLING
HOTELS
INCOME
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
LAWS
MARKET POWER
NATURAL MONOPOLIES
PASSENGER
PASSENGERS
PRIVATE AIRPORT OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCTIVITY
PROFITABILITY
PROVISIONS
PUBLIC POLICY
PUBLIC WORKS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RUNWAY
RUNWAYS
SPRING
TERMINALS
TRAFFIC
TRANSACTION COSTS
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
Serebrisky, Tomás
Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
relation Viewpoint
description In the late 1980s and the 1990s many countries privatized airports or concessioned their operation. The United Kingdom began the trend, followed by other countries adopting new forms of infrastructure ownership and management. To control infrastructure licensing and the "natural monopoly" characteristics of some airport services, governments developed regulatory policies for airport systems. The operation of an airport creates incentives to transfer the airport's market power to the air transport market. If the airport market is regulated but the airport operator is allowed to control at least one airline, those incentives can give rise to anticompetitive practices aimed at displacing competing airlines. When the regulatory framework for airports lacks explicit rules about such vertical integration, that can have consequences for competition in the air transport market. Australia and Chile, for example, have an explicit prohibition on vertical integration. By contrast, Argentina has no restrictions on vertical integration leaving it to the antitrust agency to decide whether to approve or reject a vertical merger. Airlines provide air transport services by combining aircraft, personnel, airport services, and other inputs. Airports supply a series of services to air transport companies and to passengers. Aeronautical services (rescue, security, firefighting, infrastructure supply, runway and taxiway maintenance). Aeronautical-related commercial services (catering; supply of fuel and lubricants; baggage, passenger, and aircraft assistance). Commercial services (banks, hotels, restaurants, car rental, car parking, retail shops, duty-free shops).
format Publications & Research :: Viewpoint
author Serebrisky, Tomás
author_facet Serebrisky, Tomás
author_sort Serebrisky, Tomás
title Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
title_short Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
title_full Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
title_fullStr Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
title_full_unstemmed Market Power : Airports - Vertical Integration between Airports and Airlines
title_sort market power : airports - vertical integration between airports and airlines
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2003/03/2459548/market-power-airports
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11304
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