id okr-10986-11510
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-115102021-04-23T14:02:55Z Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs Solo, Tova Maria AQUEDUCTS BULK WATER BULK WATER SUPPLY ECONOMIES OF SCALE GROUNDWATER HOUSEHOLDS INCOME INCOME DISTRIBUTION INVESTMENT COSTS MUNICIPAL WATER MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY OPERATING OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY PIPELINES POOR WATER QUALITY PRIVATE OPERATORS PRIVATE SECTOR PUBLIC COMPANIES PUBLIC UTILITY PUBLIC WATER SANITATION SERVICES SANITATION UTILITY SEWERAGE SYSTEM SEWERAGE SYSTEMS SMALL ENTERPRISES SMALL-SCALE PRIVATE COMPANIES STATE WATER COMPANY URBAN WATER UTILITIES UTILITY UTILITY MODEL WATER COMPANIES WATER PROVIDERS WATER RATES WATER SECTOR WATER SECTOR REFORM WATER SERVICES WATER SUPPLIERS WATER SUPPLY WATER SUPPLY SERVICE WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS WATER UTILITIES WELLS WATER SANITATION SMALL ENTERPRISES NATURAL MONOPOLIES DEVELOPING COUNTRIES MARKET COMPETITION STANDPIPES WATER SUPPLY WATER VENDORS CONCESSIONS SECTORAL REFORMS In water and sanitation there has always been a belief that the sector has a high degree of natural monopoly. But competition is widespread at the low-income end of the retail level in developing countries. There are no inherent monopoly characteristics in, for example, reselling water by bucket. This Note explores the diversity of small scale entrepreneurs and their role in meeting unserved niches of the water and sanitation market. Indeed, small enterprises often account for a larger share of the market than incumbent utilities and they are well placed to complement and even compete with trunk concessions and public companies in tailoring service to the poor. So in designing concessions or any long term rules for the sector, governments should take account of existing or potential small providers. 2012-08-13T15:15:54Z 2012-08-13T15:15:54Z 1998-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/12/441570/competition-water-sanitation-role-small-scale-entrepreneurs http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11510 English Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 165 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic AQUEDUCTS
BULK WATER
BULK WATER SUPPLY
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
GROUNDWATER
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INVESTMENT COSTS
MUNICIPAL WATER
MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY
OPERATING
OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
PIPELINES
POOR WATER QUALITY
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC UTILITY
PUBLIC WATER
SANITATION SERVICES
SANITATION UTILITY
SEWERAGE SYSTEM
SEWERAGE SYSTEMS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL-SCALE PRIVATE COMPANIES
STATE WATER COMPANY
URBAN WATER
UTILITIES
UTILITY
UTILITY MODEL
WATER COMPANIES
WATER PROVIDERS
WATER RATES
WATER SECTOR
WATER SECTOR REFORM
WATER SERVICES
WATER SUPPLIERS
WATER SUPPLY
WATER SUPPLY SERVICE
WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
WATER UTILITIES
WELLS WATER
SANITATION
SMALL ENTERPRISES
NATURAL MONOPOLIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
MARKET COMPETITION
STANDPIPES
WATER SUPPLY
WATER VENDORS
CONCESSIONS
SECTORAL REFORMS
spellingShingle AQUEDUCTS
BULK WATER
BULK WATER SUPPLY
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
GROUNDWATER
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME
INCOME DISTRIBUTION
INVESTMENT COSTS
MUNICIPAL WATER
MUNICIPAL WATER SUPPLY
OPERATING
OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY
PIPELINES
POOR WATER QUALITY
PRIVATE OPERATORS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC UTILITY
PUBLIC WATER
SANITATION SERVICES
SANITATION UTILITY
SEWERAGE SYSTEM
SEWERAGE SYSTEMS
SMALL ENTERPRISES
SMALL-SCALE PRIVATE COMPANIES
STATE WATER COMPANY
URBAN WATER
UTILITIES
UTILITY
UTILITY MODEL
WATER COMPANIES
WATER PROVIDERS
WATER RATES
WATER SECTOR
WATER SECTOR REFORM
WATER SERVICES
WATER SUPPLIERS
WATER SUPPLY
WATER SUPPLY SERVICE
WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS
WATER UTILITIES
WELLS WATER
SANITATION
SMALL ENTERPRISES
NATURAL MONOPOLIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
MARKET COMPETITION
STANDPIPES
WATER SUPPLY
WATER VENDORS
CONCESSIONS
SECTORAL REFORMS
Solo, Tova Maria
Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
relation Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 165
description In water and sanitation there has always been a belief that the sector has a high degree of natural monopoly. But competition is widespread at the low-income end of the retail level in developing countries. There are no inherent monopoly characteristics in, for example, reselling water by bucket. This Note explores the diversity of small scale entrepreneurs and their role in meeting unserved niches of the water and sanitation market. Indeed, small enterprises often account for a larger share of the market than incumbent utilities and they are well placed to complement and even compete with trunk concessions and public companies in tailoring service to the poor. So in designing concessions or any long term rules for the sector, governments should take account of existing or potential small providers.
format Publications & Research :: Viewpoint
author Solo, Tova Maria
author_facet Solo, Tova Maria
author_sort Solo, Tova Maria
title Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
title_short Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
title_full Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
title_fullStr Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
title_full_unstemmed Competition in Water and Sanitation : The Role of Small-Scale Entrepreneurs
title_sort competition in water and sanitation : the role of small-scale entrepreneurs
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/12/441570/competition-water-sanitation-role-small-scale-entrepreneurs
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11510
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