id okr-10986-11543
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-115432021-06-14T11:03:39Z Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool O'Leary, Donal T. Charpentier, Jean-Pierre Minogue, Diane REGIONAL PARTICIPATION TRADE PARTNERS POOLING SYSTEMS POWER GENERATION UTILITIES ELECTRICITY MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION AUTONOMY BILATERAL CONTRACTS COAL DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES EFFICIENT REGIONAL MARKET ELECTRICAL POWER BETWEEN COUNTRIES ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY DEMAND ELECTRICITY SUPPLY ENERGY MARKETS ENERGY MINISTERS ENERGY TRADE FOREIGN EXCHANGE NEW ENTRANTS POWER POWER LINES POWER PLANTS POWER POOL POWER SYSTEM POWER UTILITIES PRODUCERS REGIONAL POWER TRADE REGULATORY SYSTEMS SAVINGS SUBSIDIARY TRANSMISSION TRANSMISSION COSTS TRANSMISSION PRICING The Southern African Power Pool (SAPP), the first formal international pool to be set outside North American and Western Europe, was inaugurated in 1995. While the utilities of southern Africa have been importing and exporting electricity for four decades, these trades occurred through bilateral contracts that were complex and often difficult to administer. The objective of shifting to the pool is to create a more efficient regional market. Although physically the pool is still embryonic and trade volumes average roughly 3 percent of production, confidence in the market and mutual trust between the members are being strengthened and sector coordination is dramatically improved. This Note reviews the factors that have eased the way for the pool agreements and the challenges that remain in getting the multilateral trading operation under way. 2012-08-13T15:21:02Z 2012-08-13T15:21:02Z 1998-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/06/441756/promoting-regional-power-trade-southern-african-power-pool http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11543 English Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 145 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Viewpoint Publications & Research Africa South Africa Malawi Zimbabwe Tanzania Botswana Mozambique Namibia Zambia Angola Swaziland Congo, Democratic Republic of Lesotho Eswatini
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic REGIONAL PARTICIPATION
TRADE PARTNERS
POOLING SYSTEMS
POWER GENERATION
UTILITIES
ELECTRICITY
MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION AUTONOMY
BILATERAL CONTRACTS
COAL
DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
EFFICIENT REGIONAL MARKET
ELECTRICAL POWER BETWEEN COUNTRIES
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ENERGY MARKETS
ENERGY MINISTERS
ENERGY TRADE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
NEW ENTRANTS
POWER
POWER LINES
POWER PLANTS
POWER POOL
POWER SYSTEM
POWER UTILITIES
PRODUCERS
REGIONAL POWER TRADE
REGULATORY SYSTEMS
SAVINGS
SUBSIDIARY
TRANSMISSION
TRANSMISSION COSTS
TRANSMISSION PRICING
spellingShingle REGIONAL PARTICIPATION
TRADE PARTNERS
POOLING SYSTEMS
POWER GENERATION
UTILITIES
ELECTRICITY
MANAGEMENT OPERATIONS
PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION AUTONOMY
BILATERAL CONTRACTS
COAL
DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
EFFICIENT REGIONAL MARKET
ELECTRICAL POWER BETWEEN COUNTRIES
ELECTRICITY
ELECTRICITY DEMAND
ELECTRICITY SUPPLY
ENERGY MARKETS
ENERGY MINISTERS
ENERGY TRADE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
NEW ENTRANTS
POWER
POWER LINES
POWER PLANTS
POWER POOL
POWER SYSTEM
POWER UTILITIES
PRODUCERS
REGIONAL POWER TRADE
REGULATORY SYSTEMS
SAVINGS
SUBSIDIARY
TRANSMISSION
TRANSMISSION COSTS
TRANSMISSION PRICING
O'Leary, Donal T.
Charpentier, Jean-Pierre
Minogue, Diane
Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
geographic_facet Africa
South Africa
Malawi
Zimbabwe
Tanzania
Botswana
Mozambique
Namibia
Zambia
Angola
Swaziland
Congo, Democratic Republic of
Lesotho
Eswatini
relation Viewpoint: Public Policy for the Private Sector; Note No. 145
description The Southern African Power Pool (SAPP), the first formal international pool to be set outside North American and Western Europe, was inaugurated in 1995. While the utilities of southern Africa have been importing and exporting electricity for four decades, these trades occurred through bilateral contracts that were complex and often difficult to administer. The objective of shifting to the pool is to create a more efficient regional market. Although physically the pool is still embryonic and trade volumes average roughly 3 percent of production, confidence in the market and mutual trust between the members are being strengthened and sector coordination is dramatically improved. This Note reviews the factors that have eased the way for the pool agreements and the challenges that remain in getting the multilateral trading operation under way.
format Publications & Research :: Viewpoint
author O'Leary, Donal T.
Charpentier, Jean-Pierre
Minogue, Diane
author_facet O'Leary, Donal T.
Charpentier, Jean-Pierre
Minogue, Diane
author_sort O'Leary, Donal T.
title Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
title_short Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
title_full Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
title_fullStr Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
title_full_unstemmed Promoting Regional Power Trade : The Southern African Power Pool
title_sort promoting regional power trade : the southern african power pool
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2012
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/1998/06/441756/promoting-regional-power-trade-southern-african-power-pool
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11543
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