The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results
Globalization defined as falling barriers to, and the increase in, trade, migration, and investment across borders directly affects workers in both developed and developing countries. While most global trade and investment is between the developed...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Brief |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2012
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9092878/effects-globalization-working-conditions-developing-countries-analysis-framework-country-study-results http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11765 |
id |
okr-10986-11765 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
spelling |
okr-10986-117652021-04-23T14:02:57Z The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results Jayasuriya, Ruwan AVERAGE WAGE CORE LABOR STANDARDS DEMOCRACY DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC WORKERS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMICS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT POLICY EMPLOYMENT SHARE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FOREIGN INVESTMENT HIGH WAGES INCOME INDUSTRY WAGE INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET SEGMENTATION LABOR MARKETS LABOR ORGANIZATION LABOR STANDARDS LOW WAGES MARKET ECONOMY OVERTIME PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE RENTS SAFETY SOCIAL BENEFITS TRADE LIBERALIZATION WAGE DATA WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE PREMIUM WAGE PREMIUMS WAGES WORKER WORKING WORKING CONDITIONS WORKING ENVIRONMENT YOUNG WORKERS Globalization defined as falling barriers to, and the increase in, trade, migration, and investment across borders directly affects workers in both developed and developing countries. While most global trade and investment is between the developed countries, globalization has increased dramatically in a number of developing countries. Understanding the effects of globalization is critical for governments concerned about employment, working conditions, and, ultimately, poverty reduction. Broadly defined, working conditions include wages and other key job characteristics including (but not necessarily limited to) health and safety, hours, security, benefits, and representation. These conditions have direct and indirect effects on the risk of falling or staying in poverty. This note outlines an approach for a systematic cross-country comparison of the relationship between globalization and working conditions. In addition, the results from applying this approach to five countries (Cambodia, El Salvador, Honduras, Indonesia, and Madagascar) are presented. The country study results described in this note support the hypothesis that globalization has contributed to a shift of workers from sectors with low wage and poor non-wage working conditions (i.e., agriculture) to sectors with relatively higher wages and better non-wage working conditions. 2012-08-13T15:57:41Z 2012-08-13T15:57:41Z 2008-03 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9092878/effects-globalization-working-conditions-developing-countries-analysis-framework-country-study-results http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11765 English World Bank Employment Policy Primer; No. 9 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
AVERAGE WAGE CORE LABOR STANDARDS DEMOCRACY DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC WORKERS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMICS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT POLICY EMPLOYMENT SHARE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FOREIGN INVESTMENT HIGH WAGES INCOME INDUSTRY WAGE INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET SEGMENTATION LABOR MARKETS LABOR ORGANIZATION LABOR STANDARDS LOW WAGES MARKET ECONOMY OVERTIME PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE RENTS SAFETY SOCIAL BENEFITS TRADE LIBERALIZATION WAGE DATA WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE PREMIUM WAGE PREMIUMS WAGES WORKER WORKING WORKING CONDITIONS WORKING ENVIRONMENT YOUNG WORKERS |
spellingShingle |
AVERAGE WAGE CORE LABOR STANDARDS DEMOCRACY DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC WORKERS ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMICS EMPLOYMENT EMPLOYMENT GROWTH EMPLOYMENT POLICY EMPLOYMENT SHARE EXPORT PROCESSING ZONES FOREIGN INVESTMENT HIGH WAGES INCOME INDUSTRY WAGE INTERNATIONAL LABOR ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION JOBS LABOR DEMAND LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LABOR MARKET POLICY LABOR MARKET SEGMENTATION LABOR MARKETS LABOR ORGANIZATION LABOR STANDARDS LOW WAGES MARKET ECONOMY OVERTIME PRELIMINARY EVIDENCE RENTS SAFETY SOCIAL BENEFITS TRADE LIBERALIZATION WAGE DATA WAGE DIFFERENTIALS WAGE PREMIUM WAGE PREMIUMS WAGES WORKER WORKING WORKING CONDITIONS WORKING ENVIRONMENT YOUNG WORKERS Jayasuriya, Ruwan The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
relation |
World Bank Employment Policy Primer; No. 9 |
description |
Globalization defined as falling
barriers to, and the increase in, trade, migration, and
investment across borders directly affects workers in both
developed and developing countries. While most global trade
and investment is between the developed countries,
globalization has increased dramatically in a number of
developing countries. Understanding the effects of
globalization is critical for governments concerned about
employment, working conditions, and, ultimately, poverty
reduction. Broadly defined, working conditions include wages
and other key job characteristics including (but not
necessarily limited to) health and safety, hours, security,
benefits, and representation. These conditions have direct
and indirect effects on the risk of falling or staying in
poverty. This note outlines an approach for a systematic
cross-country comparison of the relationship between
globalization and working conditions. In addition, the
results from applying this approach to five countries
(Cambodia, El Salvador, Honduras, Indonesia, and Madagascar)
are presented. The country study results described in this
note support the hypothesis that globalization has
contributed to a shift of workers from sectors with low wage
and poor non-wage working conditions (i.e., agriculture) to
sectors with relatively higher wages and better non-wage
working conditions. |
format |
Publications & Research :: Brief |
author |
Jayasuriya, Ruwan |
author_facet |
Jayasuriya, Ruwan |
author_sort |
Jayasuriya, Ruwan |
title |
The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
title_short |
The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
title_full |
The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
title_fullStr |
The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effects of Globalization on Working Conditions in Developing Countries : An Analysis Framework and Country Study Results |
title_sort |
effects of globalization on working conditions in developing countries : an analysis framework and country study results |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/03/9092878/effects-globalization-working-conditions-developing-countries-analysis-framework-country-study-results http://hdl.handle.net/10986/11765 |
_version_ |
1764417916322709504 |