Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi

In many African countries, the timing of important life events -- such as school-leaving, first marriage, and entry into the labor market -- is thought to be strongly tied to migration. This paper investigates the relationship between major life ev...

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Main Authors: Beegle, Kathleen, Poulin, Michelle
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16741034/migration-transition-adulthood-contemporary-malawi
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12044
id okr-10986-12044
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-120442021-04-23T14:02:59Z Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi Beegle, Kathleen Poulin, Michelle ADOLESCENCE ADOLESCENT ADOLESCENT GIRLS ADOLESCENTS AGE GROUPS AGED AGING AIDS EPIDEMIC CHILDBEARING CHILDHOOD COMMITTEE ON POPULATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT POLICY DISTRICTS DIVORCE DOMESTIC CHORES ECONOMIC POLICIES EMIGRATION EMOTIONAL SUPPORT EPIDEMIC ETHNIC GROUP ETHNIC GROUPS FAMILIES FEMALES FERTILITY FIRST MARRIAGE GENDER HIV HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SIZE HUSBANDS ILLNESS INTERNAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION LABOR MARKET LABOR MIGRATION LIFE EVENTS LIVING ARRANGEMENTS MALES MARITAL STATUS MARRIED COUNTERPARTS MARRIED MEN MARRIED WOMEN MIGRANT MIGRANT WOMEN MIGRANT WORKERS MIGRANTS MIGRATION MIGRATION DATA OLDER ADULTS OLDER PEOPLE ORPHANS PARENTS POLICY DISCUSSIONS POLICY RESEARCH POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER PROGRESS REMITTANCES RESPECT RURAL AREAS SCHOOL ATTENDANCE SECONDARY SCHOOL SEXUAL ACTIVITY SEXUAL BEHAVIORS SMALLER HOUSEHOLDS SOCIAL OPPORTUNITIES SOCIAL ORGANIZATION SOCIAL SCIENCE SOCIAL SCIENCES SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS SPATIAL MOBILITY SPOUSE STATE UNIVERSITY SUBSISTENCE FARMING TOBACCO UNEMPLOYMENT VILLAGES WOMAN YOUNG ADULTHOOD YOUNG ADULTS YOUNG MALES YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE YOUNG PERSON YOUNG WOMEN YOUTH In many African countries, the timing of important life events -- such as school-leaving, first marriage, and entry into the labor market -- is thought to be strongly tied to migration. This paper investigates the relationship between major life events, household characteristics, and migration among adolescents and young adults in contemporary Malawi. The specific research questions are twofold. First, what are the socio-economic and demographic determinants of migration? Second, how do school attendance, first marriage, and employment-seeking relate to migration patterns? The study uses panel data collected from a survey designed specifically to explore socioeconomic and demographic aspects of youth transitions to adulthood and which tracked respondents as they moved to new dwellings. Among the sample, they find that moves are not uncommon, and the predominant reasons for moves are non-economic. Although historically ethnic traditions in this area have held that girls and women usually did not move upon marrying, the data show that women were more likely to move between survey rounds than boys and men, and that marriage was the main reason for doing so. Closer ties to the head of the household are associated with less movement for both women and men. 2013-01-02T20:42:26Z 2013-01-02T20:42:26Z 2012-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16741034/migration-transition-adulthood-contemporary-malawi http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12044 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6200 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Malawi
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADOLESCENCE
ADOLESCENT
ADOLESCENT GIRLS
ADOLESCENTS
AGE GROUPS
AGED
AGING
AIDS EPIDEMIC
CHILDBEARING
CHILDHOOD
COMMITTEE ON POPULATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISTRICTS
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC CHORES
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMIGRATION
EMOTIONAL SUPPORT
EPIDEMIC
ETHNIC GROUP
ETHNIC GROUPS
FAMILIES
FEMALES
FERTILITY
FIRST MARRIAGE
GENDER
HIV
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HUSBANDS
ILLNESS
INTERNAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MIGRATION
LIFE EVENTS
LIVING ARRANGEMENTS
MALES
MARITAL STATUS
MARRIED COUNTERPARTS
MARRIED MEN
MARRIED WOMEN
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WOMEN
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION DATA
OLDER ADULTS
OLDER PEOPLE
ORPHANS
PARENTS
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
PROGRESS
REMITTANCES
RESPECT
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SEXUAL ACTIVITY
SEXUAL BEHAVIORS
SMALLER HOUSEHOLDS
SOCIAL OPPORTUNITIES
SOCIAL ORGANIZATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SPATIAL MOBILITY
SPOUSE
STATE UNIVERSITY
SUBSISTENCE FARMING
TOBACCO
UNEMPLOYMENT
VILLAGES
WOMAN
YOUNG ADULTHOOD
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG MALES
YOUNG MEN
YOUNG PEOPLE
YOUNG PERSON
YOUNG WOMEN
YOUTH
spellingShingle ADOLESCENCE
ADOLESCENT
ADOLESCENT GIRLS
ADOLESCENTS
AGE GROUPS
AGED
AGING
AIDS EPIDEMIC
CHILDBEARING
CHILDHOOD
COMMITTEE ON POPULATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
DISTRICTS
DIVORCE
DOMESTIC CHORES
ECONOMIC POLICIES
EMIGRATION
EMOTIONAL SUPPORT
EPIDEMIC
ETHNIC GROUP
ETHNIC GROUPS
FAMILIES
FEMALES
FERTILITY
FIRST MARRIAGE
GENDER
HIV
HOUSEHOLD COMPOSITION
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HUSBANDS
ILLNESS
INTERNAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS
INTERNATIONAL MIGRATION
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR MIGRATION
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MIGRATION
LIFE EVENTS
LIVING ARRANGEMENTS
MALES
MARITAL STATUS
MARRIED COUNTERPARTS
MARRIED MEN
MARRIED WOMEN
MIGRANT
MIGRANT WOMEN
MIGRANT WORKERS
MIGRANTS
MIGRATION
MIGRATION DATA
OLDER ADULTS
OLDER PEOPLE
ORPHANS
PARENTS
POLICY DISCUSSIONS
POLICY RESEARCH
POLICY RESEARCH WORKING PAPER
PROGRESS
REMITTANCES
RESPECT
RURAL AREAS
SCHOOL ATTENDANCE
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SEXUAL ACTIVITY
SEXUAL BEHAVIORS
SMALLER HOUSEHOLDS
SOCIAL OPPORTUNITIES
SOCIAL ORGANIZATION
SOCIAL SCIENCE
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS
SPATIAL MOBILITY
SPOUSE
STATE UNIVERSITY
SUBSISTENCE FARMING
TOBACCO
UNEMPLOYMENT
VILLAGES
WOMAN
YOUNG ADULTHOOD
YOUNG ADULTS
YOUNG MALES
YOUNG MEN
YOUNG PEOPLE
YOUNG PERSON
YOUNG WOMEN
YOUTH
Beegle, Kathleen
Poulin, Michelle
Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
geographic_facet Africa
Malawi
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6200
description In many African countries, the timing of important life events -- such as school-leaving, first marriage, and entry into the labor market -- is thought to be strongly tied to migration. This paper investigates the relationship between major life events, household characteristics, and migration among adolescents and young adults in contemporary Malawi. The specific research questions are twofold. First, what are the socio-economic and demographic determinants of migration? Second, how do school attendance, first marriage, and employment-seeking relate to migration patterns? The study uses panel data collected from a survey designed specifically to explore socioeconomic and demographic aspects of youth transitions to adulthood and which tracked respondents as they moved to new dwellings. Among the sample, they find that moves are not uncommon, and the predominant reasons for moves are non-economic. Although historically ethnic traditions in this area have held that girls and women usually did not move upon marrying, the data show that women were more likely to move between survey rounds than boys and men, and that marriage was the main reason for doing so. Closer ties to the head of the household are associated with less movement for both women and men.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Beegle, Kathleen
Poulin, Michelle
author_facet Beegle, Kathleen
Poulin, Michelle
author_sort Beegle, Kathleen
title Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
title_short Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
title_full Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
title_fullStr Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
title_full_unstemmed Migration and the Transition to Adulthood in Contemporary Malawi
title_sort migration and the transition to adulthood in contemporary malawi
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16741034/migration-transition-adulthood-contemporary-malawi
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12044
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