Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania

The consequences of climate change for agriculture and food security in developing countries are of serious concern. Due to their reliance on rain-fed agriculture, both as a source of income and consumption, many low-income countries are considered...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Arndt, Channing, Farmer, William, Strzepek, Kenneth, Thurlow, James
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
AIR
CO
CO2
GCM
PET
PP
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16699070/climate-change-agriculture-food-security-tanzania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12045
id okr-10986-12045
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ABSORPTION
ADMINISTRATIVE REGIONS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SECTORS
AGRICULTURAL YIELDS
AGRICULTURE
AGROCLIMATOLOGY
AIR
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ATMOSPHERE
CARBON
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON ENRICHMENT
CASSAVA
CEREALS
CHEMICALS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGES
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECTIONS
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS
CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
CLIMATE EFFECTS
CLIMATE OUTCOMES
CLIMATE PROJECTIONS
CLIMATE SCENARIOS
CLIMATE SEQUENCE
CLIMATE SYSTEMS
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIATION
CLIMATE-CHANGE
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC REGIONS
CLIMATIC ZONES
CLIMATOLOGY
CO
CO2
CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSUMER PRICES
CONSUMPTION BASKET
CONSUMPTION PATTERNS
CROP PROCESSING
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP YIELD
CROP YIELDS
DAILY CLIMATE DATA
DAMAGES
DATES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DISCOUNT RATE
DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
DYNAMIC COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC COSTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC MODEL
ECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS
EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ELECTRICITY
EMISSION
EMISSION SCENARIOS
EMISSIONS SCENARIO
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
EXCHANGE RATE
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARMER
FARMERS
FERTILIZATION
FOOD AVAILABILITY
FOOD COMMODITIES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
FOOD CROP
FOOD CROPS
FOOD IMPORTS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD POLICY
FOOD POLICY RESEARCH
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROCESSING
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLIES
FOOD SUPPLY
FORESTRY
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES
GCM
GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL
GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL FOOD PRODUCTION
GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GASES
GOLD
GREENHOUSE
GROUNDNUTS
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
IRRIGATION
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND USE
MAIZE
MARKET ECONOMY
MEAT
MEAT PROCESSING
NATIONAL CLIMATE
NEGATIVE IMPACTS
NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
NUTRITION
OXYGEN
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PET
POOR POPULATION
POORER HOUSEHOLDS
POTATOES
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY REDUCTION
PP
PRECIPITATION
PULSES
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL PATTERNS
REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
REGIONAL LEVELS
REGIONAL RESULTS
REGIONAL VARIATION
RELATIVE PRICES
RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
RICE
ROOT CROPS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL FARM
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
SEASON
SECTORAL RESULTS
SOYBEANS
SUBSTITUTION
SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
SWEET POTATOES
TAX RATES
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
TEMPERATURES
WEATHER CONDITIONS
WEATHER PATTERNS
WHEAT
WORLD FOOD SUPPLY
spellingShingle ABSORPTION
ADMINISTRATIVE REGIONS
AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURAL GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL INCOMES
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
AGRICULTURAL SECTOR
AGRICULTURAL SECTORS
AGRICULTURAL YIELDS
AGRICULTURE
AGROCLIMATOLOGY
AIR
ANNUAL PRECIPITATION
ATMOSPHERE
CARBON
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON ENRICHMENT
CASSAVA
CEREALS
CHEMICALS
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGES
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECTIONS
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO
CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS
CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE CONDITIONS
CLIMATE EFFECTS
CLIMATE OUTCOMES
CLIMATE PROJECTIONS
CLIMATE SCENARIOS
CLIMATE SEQUENCE
CLIMATE SYSTEMS
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VARIATION
CLIMATE-CHANGE
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC REGIONS
CLIMATIC ZONES
CLIMATOLOGY
CO
CO2
CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CONSUMER PRICES
CONSUMPTION BASKET
CONSUMPTION PATTERNS
CROP PROCESSING
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP YIELD
CROP YIELDS
DAILY CLIMATE DATA
DAMAGES
DATES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DISCOUNT RATE
DOMESTIC PRODUCTION
DYNAMIC COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM
ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
ECONOMIC COSTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC IMPACT
ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC IMPACTS
ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMIC MODEL
ECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS
EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ELECTRICITY
EMISSION
EMISSION SCENARIOS
EMISSIONS SCENARIO
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
EXCHANGE RATE
FARM ACTIVITIES
FARM HOUSEHOLDS
FARMER
FARMERS
FERTILIZATION
FOOD AVAILABILITY
FOOD COMMODITIES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
FOOD CROP
FOOD CROPS
FOOD IMPORTS
FOOD INSECURITY
FOOD POLICY
FOOD POLICY RESEARCH
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PROCESSING
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLIES
FOOD SUPPLY
FORESTRY
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES
GCM
GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL
GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
GLOBAL CLIMATE
GLOBAL FOOD PRODUCTION
GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GASES
GOLD
GREENHOUSE
GROUNDNUTS
HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD INCOMES
HOUSEHOLD SIZE
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HUMAN CAPITAL
IMPACT OF CLIMATE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPORTS
INCOME
INCOME HOUSEHOLDS
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
IRRIGATION
LABOR SUPPLY
LAND USE
MAIZE
MARKET ECONOMY
MEAT
MEAT PROCESSING
NATIONAL CLIMATE
NEGATIVE IMPACTS
NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
NUTRITION
OXYGEN
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
PET
POOR POPULATION
POORER HOUSEHOLDS
POTATOES
POVERTY LINE
POVERTY RATE
POVERTY REDUCTION
PP
PRECIPITATION
PULSES
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL PATTERNS
REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
REGIONAL LEVELS
REGIONAL RESULTS
REGIONAL VARIATION
RELATIVE PRICES
RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
RICE
ROOT CROPS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL FARM
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
SEASON
SECTORAL RESULTS
SOYBEANS
SUBSTITUTION
SURFACE TEMPERATURES
SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE
SWEET POTATOES
TAX RATES
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURE INCREASE
TEMPERATURES
WEATHER CONDITIONS
WEATHER PATTERNS
WHEAT
WORLD FOOD SUPPLY
Arndt, Channing
Farmer, William
Strzepek, Kenneth
Thurlow, James
Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
geographic_facet Africa
Tanzania
relation Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6188
description The consequences of climate change for agriculture and food security in developing countries are of serious concern. Due to their reliance on rain-fed agriculture, both as a source of income and consumption, many low-income countries are considered to be the most vulnerable to climate change. This paper estimates the impact of climate change on food security in Tanzania. Representative climate projections are used in calibrated crop models to predict crop yield changes for 110 districts in the country. The results are in turn imposed on a highly-disaggregated, recursive dynamic economy-wide model of Tanzania. The authors find that, relative to a no-climate-change baseline and considering domestic agricultural production as the principal channel of impact, food security in Tanzania appears likely to deteriorate as a consequence of climate change. The analysis points to a high degree of diversity of outcomes (including some favorable outcomes) across climate scenarios, sectors, and regions. Noteworthy differences in impacts across households are also present both by region and by income category.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Arndt, Channing
Farmer, William
Strzepek, Kenneth
Thurlow, James
author_facet Arndt, Channing
Farmer, William
Strzepek, Kenneth
Thurlow, James
author_sort Arndt, Channing
title Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
title_short Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
title_full Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
title_fullStr Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania
title_sort climate change, agriculture and food security in tanzania
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16699070/climate-change-agriculture-food-security-tanzania
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12045
_version_ 1764418777243451392
spelling okr-10986-120452021-04-23T14:02:59Z Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security in Tanzania Arndt, Channing Farmer, William Strzepek, Kenneth Thurlow, James ABSORPTION ADMINISTRATIVE REGIONS AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AGRICULTURAL INCOMES AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AGRICULTURAL SECTORS AGRICULTURAL YIELDS AGRICULTURE AGROCLIMATOLOGY AIR ANNUAL PRECIPITATION ATMOSPHERE CARBON CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON ENRICHMENT CASSAVA CEREALS CHEMICALS CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGES CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIO CLIMATE CHANGE SCENARIOS CLIMATE CHANGE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE CONDITIONS CLIMATE EFFECTS CLIMATE OUTCOMES CLIMATE PROJECTIONS CLIMATE SCENARIOS CLIMATE SEQUENCE CLIMATE SYSTEMS CLIMATE VARIABILITY CLIMATE VARIATION CLIMATE-CHANGE CLIMATIC CHANGE CLIMATIC REGIONS CLIMATIC ZONES CLIMATOLOGY CO CO2 CONSEQUENCE OF CLIMATE CHANGE CONSEQUENCES OF CLIMATE CHANGE CONSUMER PRICES CONSUMPTION BASKET CONSUMPTION PATTERNS CROP PROCESSING CROP PRODUCTION CROP YIELD CROP YIELDS DAILY CLIMATE DATA DAMAGES DATES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DISCOUNT RATE DOMESTIC PRODUCTION DYNAMIC COMPUTABLE GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM ECONOMIC CONDITIONS ECONOMIC COSTS ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC IMPACT ECONOMIC IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC IMPACTS ECONOMIC IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMIC MODEL ECONOMICS OF ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE ECONOMY-WIDE IMPACTS EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ELECTRICITY EMISSION EMISSION SCENARIOS EMISSIONS SCENARIO EVAPOTRANSPIRATION EXCHANGE RATE FARM ACTIVITIES FARM HOUSEHOLDS FARMER FARMERS FERTILIZATION FOOD AVAILABILITY FOOD COMMODITIES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE FOOD CROP FOOD CROPS FOOD IMPORTS FOOD INSECURITY FOOD POLICY FOOD POLICY RESEARCH FOOD PRICES FOOD PROCESSING FOOD PRODUCTION FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLIES FOOD SUPPLY FORESTRY FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGES GCM GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL GLOBAL CLIMATE GLOBAL FOOD PRODUCTION GLOBAL GREENHOUSE GASES GOLD GREENHOUSE GROUNDNUTS HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD INCOMES HOUSEHOLD SIZE HOUSEHOLD WELFARE HUMAN CAPITAL IMPACT OF CLIMATE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPORTS INCOME INCOME HOUSEHOLDS INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE IRRIGATION LABOR SUPPLY LAND USE MAIZE MARKET ECONOMY MEAT MEAT PROCESSING NATIONAL CLIMATE NEGATIVE IMPACTS NEGATIVE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE NUTRITION OXYGEN PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION PET POOR POPULATION POORER HOUSEHOLDS POTATOES POVERTY LINE POVERTY RATE POVERTY REDUCTION PP PRECIPITATION PULSES RAIN RAINFALL RAINFALL PATTERNS REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS REGIONAL LEVELS REGIONAL RESULTS REGIONAL VARIATION RELATIVE PRICES RESPONSE TO CLIMATE CHANGE RICE ROOT CROPS RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL FARM RURAL HOUSEHOLDS SEASON SECTORAL RESULTS SOYBEANS SUBSTITUTION SURFACE TEMPERATURES SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE SWEET POTATOES TAX RATES TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE INCREASE TEMPERATURES WEATHER CONDITIONS WEATHER PATTERNS WHEAT WORLD FOOD SUPPLY The consequences of climate change for agriculture and food security in developing countries are of serious concern. Due to their reliance on rain-fed agriculture, both as a source of income and consumption, many low-income countries are considered to be the most vulnerable to climate change. This paper estimates the impact of climate change on food security in Tanzania. Representative climate projections are used in calibrated crop models to predict crop yield changes for 110 districts in the country. The results are in turn imposed on a highly-disaggregated, recursive dynamic economy-wide model of Tanzania. The authors find that, relative to a no-climate-change baseline and considering domestic agricultural production as the principal channel of impact, food security in Tanzania appears likely to deteriorate as a consequence of climate change. The analysis points to a high degree of diversity of outcomes (including some favorable outcomes) across climate scenarios, sectors, and regions. Noteworthy differences in impacts across households are also present both by region and by income category. 2013-01-02T20:46:01Z 2013-01-02T20:46:01Z 2012-09 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/09/16699070/climate-change-agriculture-food-security-tanzania http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12045 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper; No. 6188 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Tanzania