Funding Mechanisms for Civil Society: The Experience of the AIDS Response

How resources are being used to fund the community response to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is of considerable interest to the donor community and governments. In the past decade, international f...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Bonnel, René, Rodriguez-García, Rosalía, Olivier, Jill, Wodon, Quentin
Other Authors:	McPherson, Sam
Format:	Publication
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC: World Bank 2013
Subjects:	ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME AID AIDS ASSISTANCE AIDS FUNDING AIDS PROGRAM AIDS PROJECT AIDS PROJECTS AIDS RELIEF AIDS SPENDING AIDS TREATMENT CAPACITY BUILDING CHARITIES CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DISTRIBUTION OF CONDOMS DRUG USER EDUCATION ACTIVITIES EFFECTIVE SERVICES EMERGENCY PLAN EPIDEMIC FUNDING MECHANISMS GENDER GENDER DISCRIMINATION GLOBAL AIDS RESPONSE GLOBAL HEALTH GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS HEALTH MINISTRIES HEALTH POLICY HEALTH SECTOR HIGH RISK GROUPS HIGH-RISK GROUPS HIV HIV INFECTION HIV PREVENTION HIV/AIDS HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS IMMUNE DEFICIENCY IMMUNODEFICIENCY INCOMES INJECTING DRUG USERS INTERNATIONAL ASSISTANCE INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION LEGAL STATUS LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL COMMUNITY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS MALARIA MINISTRY OF HEALTH MINORITY MOTHER MOTHER TO CHILD MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION MOTHER-TO-CHILD MOVEMENT MULTI-COUNTRY AIDS NATIONAL AIDS NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL NATIONAL CAPACITY NATIONAL GOVERNMENT NATIONAL GOVERNMENTS NATIONAL LEVEL NGOS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OPEN SOCIETY OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK ORPHAN ORPHAN SUPPORT ORPHANS POLICY RESEARCH POLITICAL SUPPORT POPULATION GROUPS PREVALENCE RATE PREVENTION ACTIVITIES PREVENTION INTERVENTIONS PREVENTION OF MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIVATE SECTOR PROVISION OF CARE RESOURCE FLOWS RESPONSE TO AIDS RISK OF INFECTION RISK POPULATIONS RURAL AREAS SAFETY SAFETY NETS SERVICE DELIVERY SEX SEX WITH MEN SEX WORKERS SOCIAL SERVICES SOCIAL STRUCTURE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNICAL SUPPORT TECHNICAL TRAINING TUBERCULOSIS UNAIDS UNINFECTED PARTNER UNIVERSAL ACCESS UNIVERSITIES VACCINES VOLUNTARY COUNSELING VULNERABILITY VULNERABLE CHILDREN WAR WORKFORCE WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2013/01/17155962/funding-mechanisms-civil-society-experience-aids-response http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12231

Description
Summary:	How resources are being used to fund the community response to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is of considerable interest to the donor community and governments. In the past decade, international funding for the HIV and AIDS response provided by governments rose from about US$1 billion to US$8.7 billion; donors increasingly shifted their financial support toward funding community responses to this epidemic. Yet little is known about the global magnitude of these resource flows and how funding is allocated among HIV and AIDS activities and services. Although some studies have been carried out to gather information on the community response by civil society organizations (CSOs), most of them provide only partial information limited to a specific intervention (for example, orphan support) or specific local communities. To address this knowledge gap, the report attempts to answer the following questions: How large is donor funding for community-based interventions that are run by either large nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) or smaller community-based organizations (CBOs)? How do the funds reach various types of CSOs? What are CSOs' other sources of funding, and to what extent are the CSOs dependent on donor funding? How are these funds used for by CSOs? Are there differences among different types of CSOs working on HIV and AIDS?

Funding Mechanisms for Civil Society: The Experience of the AIDS Response

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