Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability

India has embarked on a substantial program of decentralization following the 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts to the Constitution, which call for establishing and significantly empowering Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) at district, sub-district (b...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Health Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16259462/decentralization-health-indian-state-west-bengal-analysis-decision-space-institutional-capacities-accountability
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12397
id okr-10986-12397
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-123972021-04-23T14:03:00Z Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability World Bank ADMINISTRATIVE RULES AGRICULTURE BASIC HEALTH CARE BLINDNESS CHILD DEVELOPMENT CHILD HEALTH CHILD NUTRITION COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION DECENTRALIZATION DECISION MAKING DELIVERY SYSTEM DISEASE CONTROL DISEASES DOCTORS EXERCISES EXPENDITURES FAMILY PLANNING FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL PLANNING HEALTH ADMINISTRATION HEALTH CARE DELIVERY HEALTH CARE FACILITIES HEALTH CARE INFRASTRUCTURE HEALTH CENTERS HEALTH CENTRES HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH INDICATORS HEALTH INFORMATION HEALTH NEEDS HEALTH ORGANIZATION HEALTH PLANNING HEALTH PLANS HEALTH POLICY HEALTH PROGRAMS HEALTH PROJECT HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH SPENDING HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE HEALTH SYSTEMS HIV/AIDS HOSPITALS HR HUMAN RESOURCES HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IMMUNIZATION INCOME LAWS LEPROSY LITERACY LEVELS MEDICAL CARE MEDICAL FACILITIES MEDICINES MORTALITY NURSES NUTRITION PRIMARY CARE PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS PUBLIC SECTOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL HEALTH CARE RURAL HOSPITALS VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS WORKERS India has embarked on a substantial program of decentralization following the 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts to the Constitution, which call for establishing and significantly empowering Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) at district, sub-district (block), and village and urban local levels. The World Bank's India program is interested in these developments and is considering how it should support the Government of India (GoI) objectives in these governance reforms. A wide range of support mechanisms is possible, including lending and analytical work, and focusing on national- or state-level activities and direct support for local governments or actions through specific sectors, such as the health sector. The study focused on five functional areas of decisions about health systems, strategic and operational planning, budgeting, human resources, service organization or delivery, and monitoring and evaluation. Prior studies in other countries and Indian states had found that decentralization of decisions, capacities and accountability varied considerably among these functional areas. In West Bengal, the formal decision space allowed for a significant range of choice over planning, service organization, monitoring and evaluation and less range over budgeting and human resources. The survey questionnaire asked specific questions about what choices the respondents had actually made within the possible choices granted by the formal range of choices. 2013-02-19T22:05:35Z 2013-02-19T22:05:35Z 2010-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16259462/decentralization-health-indian-state-west-bengal-analysis-decision-space-institutional-capacities-accountability http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12397 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Economic & Sector Work South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
AGRICULTURE
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BLINDNESS
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD NUTRITION
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASES
DOCTORS
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL PLANNING
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CENTRES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH PLANNING
HEALTH PLANS
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECT
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITALS
HR
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
IMMUNIZATION
INCOME
LAWS
LEPROSY
LITERACY LEVELS
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL FACILITIES
MEDICINES
MORTALITY
NURSES
NUTRITION
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS
PUBLIC SECTOR
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HEALTH CARE
RURAL HOSPITALS
VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS
WORKERS
spellingShingle ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
AGRICULTURE
BASIC HEALTH CARE
BLINDNESS
CHILD DEVELOPMENT
CHILD HEALTH
CHILD NUTRITION
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION MAKING
DELIVERY SYSTEM
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASES
DOCTORS
EXERCISES
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL PLANNING
HEALTH ADMINISTRATION
HEALTH CARE DELIVERY
HEALTH CARE FACILITIES
HEALTH CARE INFRASTRUCTURE
HEALTH CENTERS
HEALTH CENTRES
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH INDICATORS
HEALTH INFORMATION
HEALTH NEEDS
HEALTH ORGANIZATION
HEALTH PLANNING
HEALTH PLANS
HEALTH POLICY
HEALTH PROGRAMS
HEALTH PROJECT
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH SPENDING
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HIV/AIDS
HOSPITALS
HR
HUMAN RESOURCES
HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
IMMUNIZATION
INCOME
LAWS
LEPROSY
LITERACY LEVELS
MEDICAL CARE
MEDICAL FACILITIES
MEDICINES
MORTALITY
NURSES
NUTRITION
PRIMARY CARE
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEALTH PROGRAMS
PUBLIC HEALTH WORKERS
PUBLIC SECTOR
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HEALTH CARE
RURAL HOSPITALS
VILLAGE HEALTH WORKERS
WORKERS
World Bank
Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description India has embarked on a substantial program of decentralization following the 73rd and 74th Amendment Acts to the Constitution, which call for establishing and significantly empowering Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) at district, sub-district (block), and village and urban local levels. The World Bank's India program is interested in these developments and is considering how it should support the Government of India (GoI) objectives in these governance reforms. A wide range of support mechanisms is possible, including lending and analytical work, and focusing on national- or state-level activities and direct support for local governments or actions through specific sectors, such as the health sector. The study focused on five functional areas of decisions about health systems, strategic and operational planning, budgeting, human resources, service organization or delivery, and monitoring and evaluation. Prior studies in other countries and Indian states had found that decentralization of decisions, capacities and accountability varied considerably among these functional areas. In West Bengal, the formal decision space allowed for a significant range of choice over planning, service organization, monitoring and evaluation and less range over budgeting and human resources. The survey questionnaire asked specific questions about what choices the respondents had actually made within the possible choices granted by the formal range of choices.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
title_short Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
title_full Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
title_fullStr Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
title_full_unstemmed Decentralization of Health in the Indian State of West Bengal : Analysis of Decision Space, Institutional Capacities and Accountability
title_sort decentralization of health in the indian state of west bengal : analysis of decision space, institutional capacities and accountability
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/01/16259462/decentralization-health-indian-state-west-bengal-analysis-decision-space-institutional-capacities-accountability
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12397
_version_ 1764419761313153024