Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration

The collapse of Southern African Customs Union (SACU) revenue in 2009 has caused the Government to consider enhancing new sources of revenue in earnest to sustain its development policies. Existing plans that were prepared more than 5 years ago to...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Policy Note
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/16498853/enhancing-non-sacu-revenue-swaziland-improving-tax-policy-administration
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12652
id okr-10986-12652
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTING
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ARBITRAGE
ARREARS
BENEFICIARIES
BOND
BUDGET POLICY
BUSINESS INVESTMENT
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL FLIGHT
CAPITAL GAINS
CAPITAL GAINS TAX
CAPITAL LOSSES
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITAL STOCK
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CHECKS
COMPANY TAX
CONSUMPTION TAX
CONSUMPTION TAXES
COST OF CAPITAL
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
CUSTOMS UNION
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBTS
DEDUCTIONS
DEFERRED TAX
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVIDEND
DIVIDEND TAX
DIVIDENDS
DOUBLE TAXATION
DUMMY VARIABLE
DURABLES
ECONOMIC STRUCTURES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
EQUIPMENT
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT
EXPORT TAXES
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
FEDERAL COUNTRIES
FINANCES
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL POLICY
FOREIGN FIRMS
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FRAUD
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GROWTH RATE
HARMONIZATION
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME TAX
INCOME TAXES
INCOMES
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INPUT TAX
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST INCOME
INTERMEDIATION
INTERNAL CONTROL
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FINANCING
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
INVESTMENT TAX CREDITS
LEVIES
LEVY
LOAN
LOAN REPAYMENTS
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOSS OF REVENUES
MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES
MARGINAL TAX RATES
MARKET PRICES
MEDIUM TERM FISCAL FRAMEWORK
MINIMUM INCOME TAX
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MONETARY FUND
MONOPOLY
OPEN ECONOMIES
OPPORTUNITY COST
PAYMENT SYSTEM
PERSONAL INCOME
PERSONAL INCOME TAX
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY REFORM
POLICY STATEMENT
POLL TAX
POLLUTION
PUBLIC ECONOMICS
PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
RATES OF RETURN
REAL ESTATE
REDISTRIBUTION
RENTS
REPAYMENTS
REVENUE AUTHORITY
REVENUE INCREASE
REVENUE NEEDS
REVENUE PERFORMANCE
REVENUE POOL
REVENUE YIELD
ROYALTIES
SALE OF GOODS
SALES TAX
SALES TAXES
SAVINGS
SETTLEMENT
STATUTORY TAX
STATUTORY TAX RATE
STATUTORY TAX RATES
SUBNATIONAL
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SURTAX
TAX
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX AUDITS
TAX AUTHORITIES
TAX AVOIDANCE
TAX BASE
TAX BASES
TAX BENEFITS
TAX BURDEN
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TAX COMPLIANCE
TAX CREDIT
TAX DEBT
TAX DEBTS
TAX EFFORT
TAX EVASION
TAX EXPENDITURES
TAX FORMS
TAX FREE
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX NEUTRALITY
TAX ON BUSINESS
TAX ON CAPITAL GAINS
TAX ON CONSUMPTION
TAX POLICY
TAX PURPOSES
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TAX REFORM
TAX REGIME
TAX RETURN
TAX RETURNS
TAX REVENUE
TAX REVENUES
TAX STRUCTURE
TAX STRUCTURES
TAX SYSTEM
TAX TREATMENT
TAXABLE INCOME
TAXATION OF CONSUMPTION
TAXES ON CONSUMPTION
TAXES ON PROPERTY
TAXPAYER
TAXPAYERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELEPHONE SERVICES
TOTAL DEBT
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSFER PRICING
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURIES
TREASURY
TURNOVER
TURNOVER TAXES
VALUATION
VALUE ADDED TAX
WHOLESALE SALES TAX
WITHHOLDING TAX
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
ARBITRAGE
ARREARS
BENEFICIARIES
BOND
BUDGET POLICY
BUSINESS INVESTMENT
CAPITAL ACCUMULATION
CAPITAL FLIGHT
CAPITAL GAINS
CAPITAL GAINS TAX
CAPITAL LOSSES
CAPITAL MOBILITY
CAPITAL STOCK
CAPITALIZATION
CENTRAL BANK
CENTRAL GOVERNMENT
CHECKS
COMPANY TAX
CONSUMPTION TAX
CONSUMPTION TAXES
COST OF CAPITAL
CREDIT CARD
CREDIT CARDS
CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT
CUSTOMS UNION
DEBT
DEBT FINANCING
DEBTS
DEDUCTIONS
DEFERRED TAX
DEPOSITS
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DIVIDEND
DIVIDEND TAX
DIVIDENDS
DOUBLE TAXATION
DUMMY VARIABLE
DURABLES
ECONOMIC STRUCTURES
EMERGING ECONOMIES
ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES
EQUIPMENT
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT
EXPORT TAXES
EXPORTER
EXPORTERS
EXPORTS
FEDERAL COUNTRIES
FINANCES
FINANCIAL ASSETS
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL SECTOR
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FINANCIAL SYSTEM
FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS
FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
FISCAL POLICY
FOREIGN FIRMS
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FRAUD
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT FINANCE
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
GROWTH RATE
HARMONIZATION
HUMAN CAPITAL
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME TAX
INCOME TAXES
INCOMES
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INPUT TAX
INSTRUMENT
INSURANCE
INSURANCE COMPANIES
INTEREST INCOME
INTERMEDIATION
INTERNAL CONTROL
INTERNAL CONTROLS
INVESTING
INVESTMENT DECISIONS
INVESTMENT FINANCING
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
INVESTMENT TAX CREDITS
LEVIES
LEVY
LOAN
LOAN REPAYMENTS
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOSS OF REVENUES
MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES
MARGINAL TAX RATES
MARKET PRICES
MEDIUM TERM FISCAL FRAMEWORK
MINIMUM INCOME TAX
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
MONETARY FUND
MONOPOLY
OPEN ECONOMIES
OPPORTUNITY COST
PAYMENT SYSTEM
PERSONAL INCOME
PERSONAL INCOME TAX
POLICY DECISIONS
POLICY MAKERS
POLICY REFORM
POLICY STATEMENT
POLL TAX
POLLUTION
PUBLIC ECONOMICS
PUBLIC EMPLOYEES
RATES OF RETURN
REAL ESTATE
REDISTRIBUTION
RENTS
REPAYMENTS
REVENUE AUTHORITY
REVENUE INCREASE
REVENUE NEEDS
REVENUE PERFORMANCE
REVENUE POOL
REVENUE YIELD
ROYALTIES
SALE OF GOODS
SALES TAX
SALES TAXES
SAVINGS
SETTLEMENT
STATUTORY TAX
STATUTORY TAX RATE
STATUTORY TAX RATES
SUBNATIONAL
SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS
SURTAX
TAX
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX AUDITS
TAX AUTHORITIES
TAX AVOIDANCE
TAX BASE
TAX BASES
TAX BENEFITS
TAX BURDEN
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TAX COMPLIANCE
TAX CREDIT
TAX DEBT
TAX DEBTS
TAX EFFORT
TAX EVASION
TAX EXPENDITURES
TAX FORMS
TAX FREE
TAX INCENTIVES
TAX NEUTRALITY
TAX ON BUSINESS
TAX ON CAPITAL GAINS
TAX ON CONSUMPTION
TAX POLICY
TAX PURPOSES
TAX RATE
TAX RATES
TAX REFORM
TAX REGIME
TAX RETURN
TAX RETURNS
TAX REVENUE
TAX REVENUES
TAX STRUCTURE
TAX STRUCTURES
TAX SYSTEM
TAX TREATMENT
TAXABLE INCOME
TAXATION OF CONSUMPTION
TAXES ON CONSUMPTION
TAXES ON PROPERTY
TAXPAYER
TAXPAYERS
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELEPHONE SERVICES
TOTAL DEBT
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADING
TRANSACTION
TRANSFER PRICING
TRANSPARENCY
TREASURIES
TREASURY
TURNOVER
TURNOVER TAXES
VALUATION
VALUE ADDED TAX
WHOLESALE SALES TAX
WITHHOLDING TAX
World Bank
Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
geographic_facet Africa
Swaziland
Eswatini
description The collapse of Southern African Customs Union (SACU) revenue in 2009 has caused the Government to consider enhancing new sources of revenue in earnest to sustain its development policies. Existing plans that were prepared more than 5 years ago to introduce the Value-Added Tax (VAT) and create a new Revenue Authority (RA) focused on improved compliance are therefore more relevant than ever. This initial preparation provides ample room to rapidly improve both the design of taxes and fees and tax administration to ensure they are in line with both Swaziland's unique policy context and sound economic principles. These principles include: (i) policy and administration harmonization with South Africa so that investors view both countries as offering the same tax benefits and to facilitate the seamless launch of the RA with the benefit of the necessary support from (and partial integration with) South Africa's operations; (ii) the ability to implement reform rapidly given the fiscal emergency; and (iii) the need for simple and resilient policy and administrative designs that are able to cope with limited administrative capacity and a history of out-of-control spending.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
title_short Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
title_full Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
title_fullStr Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration
title_sort enhancing non-sacu revenue in swaziland : improving tax policy and administration
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/16498853/enhancing-non-sacu-revenue-swaziland-improving-tax-policy-administration
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12652
_version_ 1764421953039368192
spelling okr-10986-126522021-04-23T14:03:05Z Enhancing Non-SACU Revenue in Swaziland : Improving Tax Policy and Administration World Bank ACCOUNTING ADVANCED ECONOMIES ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES ARBITRAGE ARREARS BENEFICIARIES BOND BUDGET POLICY BUSINESS INVESTMENT CAPITAL ACCUMULATION CAPITAL FLIGHT CAPITAL GAINS CAPITAL GAINS TAX CAPITAL LOSSES CAPITAL MOBILITY CAPITAL STOCK CAPITALIZATION CENTRAL BANK CENTRAL GOVERNMENT CHECKS COMPANY TAX CONSUMPTION TAX CONSUMPTION TAXES COST OF CAPITAL CREDIT CARD CREDIT CARDS CURRENT ACCOUNT DEFICIT CUSTOMS UNION DEBT DEBT FINANCING DEBTS DEDUCTIONS DEFERRED TAX DEPOSITS DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DIVIDEND DIVIDEND TAX DIVIDENDS DOUBLE TAXATION DUMMY VARIABLE DURABLES ECONOMIC STRUCTURES EMERGING ECONOMIES ENVIRONMENTAL EXTERNALITIES EQUIPMENT EXCISE TAXES EXPENDITURE EXPORT EXPORT TAXES EXPORTER EXPORTERS EXPORTS FEDERAL COUNTRIES FINANCES FINANCIAL ASSETS FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL SECTOR FINANCIAL SERVICES FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FINANCIAL SYSTEM FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS FISCAL CONSOLIDATION FISCAL POLICY FOREIGN FIRMS FOREIGN INVESTORS FRAUD GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT FINANCE GOVERNMENT POLICIES GOVERNMENT REVENUES GROWTH RATE HARMONIZATION HUMAN CAPITAL INCOME INEQUALITY INCOME TAX INCOME TAXES INCOMES INFLATION INFLATION RATE INPUT TAX INSTRUMENT INSURANCE INSURANCE COMPANIES INTEREST INCOME INTERMEDIATION INTERNAL CONTROL INTERNAL CONTROLS INVESTING INVESTMENT DECISIONS INVESTMENT FINANCING INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY INVESTMENT TAX CREDITS LEVIES LEVY LOAN LOAN REPAYMENTS LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOSS OF REVENUES MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES MARGINAL TAX RATES MARKET PRICES MEDIUM TERM FISCAL FRAMEWORK MINIMUM INCOME TAX MINISTRY OF FINANCE MINISTRY OF HEALTH MONETARY FUND MONOPOLY OPEN ECONOMIES OPPORTUNITY COST PAYMENT SYSTEM PERSONAL INCOME PERSONAL INCOME TAX POLICY DECISIONS POLICY MAKERS POLICY REFORM POLICY STATEMENT POLL TAX POLLUTION PUBLIC ECONOMICS PUBLIC EMPLOYEES RATES OF RETURN REAL ESTATE REDISTRIBUTION RENTS REPAYMENTS REVENUE AUTHORITY REVENUE INCREASE REVENUE NEEDS REVENUE PERFORMANCE REVENUE POOL REVENUE YIELD ROYALTIES SALE OF GOODS SALES TAX SALES TAXES SAVINGS SETTLEMENT STATUTORY TAX STATUTORY TAX RATE STATUTORY TAX RATES SUBNATIONAL SUBNATIONAL GOVERNMENTS SURTAX TAX TAX ADMINISTRATION TAX AUDITS TAX AUTHORITIES TAX AVOIDANCE TAX BASE TAX BASES TAX BENEFITS TAX BURDEN TAX COLLECTION TAX COLLECTIONS TAX COMPLIANCE TAX CREDIT TAX DEBT TAX DEBTS TAX EFFORT TAX EVASION TAX EXPENDITURES TAX FORMS TAX FREE TAX INCENTIVES TAX NEUTRALITY TAX ON BUSINESS TAX ON CAPITAL GAINS TAX ON CONSUMPTION TAX POLICY TAX PURPOSES TAX RATE TAX RATES TAX REFORM TAX REGIME TAX RETURN TAX RETURNS TAX REVENUE TAX REVENUES TAX STRUCTURE TAX STRUCTURES TAX SYSTEM TAX TREATMENT TAXABLE INCOME TAXATION OF CONSUMPTION TAXES ON CONSUMPTION TAXES ON PROPERTY TAXPAYER TAXPAYERS TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELEPHONE SERVICES TOTAL DEBT TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADING TRANSACTION TRANSFER PRICING TRANSPARENCY TREASURIES TREASURY TURNOVER TURNOVER TAXES VALUATION VALUE ADDED TAX WHOLESALE SALES TAX WITHHOLDING TAX The collapse of Southern African Customs Union (SACU) revenue in 2009 has caused the Government to consider enhancing new sources of revenue in earnest to sustain its development policies. Existing plans that were prepared more than 5 years ago to introduce the Value-Added Tax (VAT) and create a new Revenue Authority (RA) focused on improved compliance are therefore more relevant than ever. This initial preparation provides ample room to rapidly improve both the design of taxes and fees and tax administration to ensure they are in line with both Swaziland's unique policy context and sound economic principles. These principles include: (i) policy and administration harmonization with South Africa so that investors view both countries as offering the same tax benefits and to facilitate the seamless launch of the RA with the benefit of the necessary support from (and partial integration with) South Africa's operations; (ii) the ability to implement reform rapidly given the fiscal emergency; and (iii) the need for simple and resilient policy and administrative designs that are able to cope with limited administrative capacity and a history of out-of-control spending. 2013-03-12T16:09:56Z 2013-03-12T16:09:56Z 2010-12 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/12/16498853/enhancing-non-sacu-revenue-swaziland-improving-tax-policy-administration http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12652 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Policy Note Economic & Sector Work Africa Swaziland Eswatini