Sri Lanka : Environmental Iissues in the Power Sector

This paper describes the study undertaken to assist the government of Sri Lanka in identifying a path toward sustainable power development. The timing of the report is important, as Sri Lanka is about to embark on the development of coal-fired powe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Energy Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
ASH
CO2
ESP
GAS
GHG
LNG
NOX
SO2
SOX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2010/05/16408814/sri-lanka-environmental-issues-power-sector
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12877
Description
Summary:This paper describes the study undertaken to assist the government of Sri Lanka in identifying a path toward sustainable power development. The timing of the report is important, as Sri Lanka is about to embark on the development of coal-fired power plants over the coming years. The purpose of this study is to determine how much cheaper coal-fired generation is than other energy sources; how much more environmentally friendly are the alternatives; what impacts would be more environmentally friendly; and what effect would the policies have on power sector costs and electricity tariffs. The report seeks to provide a quantitative analysis that will help decision-makers assess various power sector policy options in terms of the trade-offs between environment, costs, and other impacts. The study makes recommendations only if options are unambiguously winwin; but more often than not, tradeoffs are required, and ultimately the government must decide what it considers to be more important. A number of alternative policies and technologies were systematically analysed, and the report gives a brief description of each option.