Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners

This report has grown out of the implementation of an Integrated Bio Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) study among most at-risk populations in Lebanon. AIDS-related policies and programs in the Middle East and North Africa region are highly constraine...

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Main Authors: Afifi, Rima, DeJong, Jocelyn, El Barbir, Farah, El Khoury, Danielle, Ghanem, Maguy, Kassak, Kassem, Kreidiyyeh, Khalil, Mahfoud, Ziyad, Ramia, Sami, Shamra, Sarah
Format: Other Health Study
Language:English
en_US
Published: Lebanon Ministry of Public Health 2013
Subjects:
HIV
SEX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/16407915/lebanon-protocol-integrated-bio-behavioral-surveillance-study-among-most-at-risk-populations-lebanon-sex-workers-injecting-drug-users-men-sex-men-prisoners
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12880
id okr-10986-12880
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADULT PREVALENCE
ADULT PREVALENCE RATE
AIDS PROGRAM
ANXIETY
AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BEHAVIORAL CHANGES
BEHAVIORAL RISK
BEHAVIORAL SURVEILLANCE
BLOOD SAMPLES
BLOOD TEST
BLOOD TRANSFUSION
BODY FLUIDS
BULLETIN
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHILD HEALTH
COMMERCIAL SEX
COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS
COMPENSATION
CONFIRMATORY TEST
COUNSELORS
DIAGNOSTICS
DISCRIMINATION
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISSEMINATION
DRUG USERS
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
EPIDEMIOLOGY
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
FAMILY HEALTH
FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL
FEMALE
FEMALE SEX WORKERS
GENDER
GLOBAL AIDS EPIDEMIC
HEALTH BEHAVIOR
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH EDUCATION
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEPATITIS
HEPATITIS B
HEPATITIS B VIRUS
HEPATITIS C
HIV
HIV AIDS
HIV DATA
HIV INFECTION
HIV POSITIVE
HIV PREVENTION
HIV TESTING
HIV TRANSMISSION
HIV/AIDS
HOMES
HOSPITAL
IMMIGRANTS
INEQUALITY
INFECTION RATES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFORMED CONSENT
INJECTING DRUG USE
INJECTING DRUG USERS
INTERVENTION
INTRAVENOUS DRUG USER
INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS
JUSTICE
LOW PREVALENCE
MARITAL STATUS
MEDICINE
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
NATIONAL AIDS
NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL
NATIONAL COMMITTEE
NATIONALS
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
OUTREACH ACTIVITIES
PATHOLOGY
PATIENT
PATIENTS
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION SIZE
PRISON
PRISONERS
PRIVACY
PROGRESS
PSYCHIATRY
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY CONTROL
REFERRAL SERVICES
RESEARCH PROJECTS
RISK BEHAVIOR
RISK BEHAVIORS
RISK POPULATIONS
RISK REDUCTION
RISK STATUS
RISKY BEHAVIOR
RISKY BEHAVIORS
SCREENING
SEX
SEX WITH MEN
SEX WORKER
SEX WORKERS
SEXUAL PRACTICES
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
SODIUM
SYMPTOMS
TABOO
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TOUCH
TRAINING SESSION
TREATMENT
TREATMENT SERVICES
TUBERCULOSIS
UNAIDS
UNPROTECTED SEX
URBAN CENTRES
VIRUSES
VOLUNTARY TESTING
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
WHOLE BLOOD SPECIMENS
WILL
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
YOUNG MEN
YOUNG PEOPLE
spellingShingle ADULT PREVALENCE
ADULT PREVALENCE RATE
AIDS PROGRAM
ANXIETY
AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS
BEHAVIOR CHANGE
BEHAVIORAL CHANGES
BEHAVIORAL RISK
BEHAVIORAL SURVEILLANCE
BLOOD SAMPLES
BLOOD TEST
BLOOD TRANSFUSION
BODY FLUIDS
BULLETIN
CAPACITY BUILDING
CHILD HEALTH
COMMERCIAL SEX
COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS
COMPENSATION
CONFIRMATORY TEST
COUNSELORS
DIAGNOSTICS
DISCRIMINATION
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISSEMINATION
DRUG USERS
EPIDEMIC
EPIDEMICS
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
EPIDEMIOLOGY
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS
FAMILY HEALTH
FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL
FEMALE
FEMALE SEX WORKERS
GENDER
GLOBAL AIDS EPIDEMIC
HEALTH BEHAVIOR
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS
HEALTH CARE SERVICES
HEALTH EDUCATION
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEPATITIS
HEPATITIS B
HEPATITIS B VIRUS
HEPATITIS C
HIV
HIV AIDS
HIV DATA
HIV INFECTION
HIV POSITIVE
HIV PREVENTION
HIV TESTING
HIV TRANSMISSION
HIV/AIDS
HOMES
HOSPITAL
IMMIGRANTS
INEQUALITY
INFECTION RATES
INFECTIOUS DISEASES
INFORMED CONSENT
INJECTING DRUG USE
INJECTING DRUG USERS
INTERVENTION
INTRAVENOUS DRUG USER
INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS
JUSTICE
LOW PREVALENCE
MARITAL STATUS
MEDICINE
MINISTRY OF HEALTH
NATIONAL AIDS
NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL
NATIONAL COMMITTEE
NATIONALS
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
OUTREACH ACTIVITIES
PATHOLOGY
PATIENT
PATIENTS
POPULATION GROUPS
POPULATION SIZE
PRISON
PRISONERS
PRIVACY
PROGRESS
PSYCHIATRY
PUBLIC HEALTH
QUALITY CONTROL
REFERRAL SERVICES
RESEARCH PROJECTS
RISK BEHAVIOR
RISK BEHAVIORS
RISK POPULATIONS
RISK REDUCTION
RISK STATUS
RISKY BEHAVIOR
RISKY BEHAVIORS
SCREENING
SEX
SEX WITH MEN
SEX WORKER
SEX WORKERS
SEXUAL PRACTICES
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
SODIUM
SYMPTOMS
TABOO
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TOUCH
TRAINING SESSION
TREATMENT
TREATMENT SERVICES
TUBERCULOSIS
UNAIDS
UNPROTECTED SEX
URBAN CENTRES
VIRUSES
VOLUNTARY TESTING
VULNERABLE GROUPS
VULNERABLE POPULATIONS
WHOLE BLOOD SPECIMENS
WILL
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
YOUNG MEN
YOUNG PEOPLE
Afifi, Rima
DeJong, Jocelyn
El Barbir, Farah
El Khoury, Danielle
Ghanem, Maguy
Kassak, Kassem
Kreidiyyeh, Khalil
Mahfoud, Ziyad
Ramia, Sami
Shamra, Sarah
Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Lebanon
description This report has grown out of the implementation of an Integrated Bio Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) study among most at-risk populations in Lebanon. AIDS-related policies and programs in the Middle East and North Africa region are highly constrained by the lack of accurate information about the full scale of the epidemic. This is for a number of reasons, including limitations of existing surveillance, and intense stigma associated with the disease. Lebanon urgently requires greater understanding of its epidemic and high quality integrated bio-behavioral surveys of vulnerable populations are a prerequisite for greater understanding of low prevalence epidemics, such as Lebanon's. The costs of continuing to respond without adequate data or insight greatly outweigh the cost and complexities of such a survey. A Lebanese survey will also contribute to a greater regional understanding of the magnitude and dynamics of the Middle East's epidemics. The study aims to provide an estimate of HIV prevalence among four major vulnerable groups in Lebanon, namely men who have sex with men (MSM), prisoners, commercial sex workers (FSWs) and intravenous drug users (IDUs); provide an estimate of co-infection with Hepatitis B and C among HIV positive participants in the MSM population, FSW population, IVUDs, and the prisoners; provide an estimate of level of infection of Hepatitis C among the entire intravenous drug user population; foster research collaboration for the project between NGOs involved with the vulnerable groups, the National AIDS Program and the American University of Beirut and contribute to building the research capacity of the NGOs involved; estimate the population size of the four vulnerable groups using the multiplier method based on NGO sources and estimates; and gain greater insight into major HIV transmission dynamics among the four vulnerable groups in Lebanon.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study
author Afifi, Rima
DeJong, Jocelyn
El Barbir, Farah
El Khoury, Danielle
Ghanem, Maguy
Kassak, Kassem
Kreidiyyeh, Khalil
Mahfoud, Ziyad
Ramia, Sami
Shamra, Sarah
author_facet Afifi, Rima
DeJong, Jocelyn
El Barbir, Farah
El Khoury, Danielle
Ghanem, Maguy
Kassak, Kassem
Kreidiyyeh, Khalil
Mahfoud, Ziyad
Ramia, Sami
Shamra, Sarah
author_sort Afifi, Rima
title Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
title_short Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
title_full Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
title_fullStr Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners
title_sort protocol for an integrated bio-behavioral surveillance study among most at-risk populations in lebanon : sex workers, injecting drug users, men who have sex with men, and prisoners
publisher Lebanon Ministry of Public Health
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/16407915/lebanon-protocol-integrated-bio-behavioral-surveillance-study-among-most-at-risk-populations-lebanon-sex-workers-injecting-drug-users-men-sex-men-prisoners
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12880
_version_ 1764421049214042112
spelling okr-10986-128802021-04-23T14:03:03Z Protocol for an Integrated Bio-Behavioral Surveillance Study among Most At-risk Populations in Lebanon : Sex Workers, Injecting Drug Users, Men Who Have Sex with Men, and Prisoners Afifi, Rima DeJong, Jocelyn El Barbir, Farah El Khoury, Danielle Ghanem, Maguy Kassak, Kassem Kreidiyyeh, Khalil Mahfoud, Ziyad Ramia, Sami Shamra, Sarah ADULT PREVALENCE ADULT PREVALENCE RATE AIDS PROGRAM ANXIETY AWARENESS CAMPAIGNS BEHAVIOR CHANGE BEHAVIORAL CHANGES BEHAVIORAL RISK BEHAVIORAL SURVEILLANCE BLOOD SAMPLES BLOOD TEST BLOOD TRANSFUSION BODY FLUIDS BULLETIN CAPACITY BUILDING CHILD HEALTH COMMERCIAL SEX COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS COMPENSATION CONFIRMATORY TEST COUNSELORS DIAGNOSTICS DISCRIMINATION DISEASE DISEASE CONTROL DISSEMINATION DRUG USERS EPIDEMIC EPIDEMICS EPIDEMIOLOGICAL RESEARCH EPIDEMIOLOGY ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS FAMILY HEALTH FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL FEMALE FEMALE SEX WORKERS GENDER GLOBAL AIDS EPIDEMIC HEALTH BEHAVIOR HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS HEALTH CARE SERVICES HEALTH EDUCATION HEALTH MANAGEMENT HEPATITIS HEPATITIS B HEPATITIS B VIRUS HEPATITIS C HIV HIV AIDS HIV DATA HIV INFECTION HIV POSITIVE HIV PREVENTION HIV TESTING HIV TRANSMISSION HIV/AIDS HOMES HOSPITAL IMMIGRANTS INEQUALITY INFECTION RATES INFECTIOUS DISEASES INFORMED CONSENT INJECTING DRUG USE INJECTING DRUG USERS INTERVENTION INTRAVENOUS DRUG USER INTRAVENOUS DRUG USERS JUSTICE LOW PREVALENCE MARITAL STATUS MEDICINE MINISTRY OF HEALTH NATIONAL AIDS NATIONAL AIDS CONTROL NATIONAL COMMITTEE NATIONALS NUMBER OF PEOPLE OUTREACH ACTIVITIES PATHOLOGY PATIENT PATIENTS POPULATION GROUPS POPULATION SIZE PRISON PRISONERS PRIVACY PROGRESS PSYCHIATRY PUBLIC HEALTH QUALITY CONTROL REFERRAL SERVICES RESEARCH PROJECTS RISK BEHAVIOR RISK BEHAVIORS RISK POPULATIONS RISK REDUCTION RISK STATUS RISKY BEHAVIOR RISKY BEHAVIORS SCREENING SEX SEX WITH MEN SEX WORKER SEX WORKERS SEXUAL PRACTICES SOCIAL PROBLEMS SODIUM SYMPTOMS TABOO TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TOUCH TRAINING SESSION TREATMENT TREATMENT SERVICES TUBERCULOSIS UNAIDS UNPROTECTED SEX URBAN CENTRES VIRUSES VOLUNTARY TESTING VULNERABLE GROUPS VULNERABLE POPULATIONS WHOLE BLOOD SPECIMENS WILL WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION YOUNG MEN YOUNG PEOPLE This report has grown out of the implementation of an Integrated Bio Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) study among most at-risk populations in Lebanon. AIDS-related policies and programs in the Middle East and North Africa region are highly constrained by the lack of accurate information about the full scale of the epidemic. This is for a number of reasons, including limitations of existing surveillance, and intense stigma associated with the disease. Lebanon urgently requires greater understanding of its epidemic and high quality integrated bio-behavioral surveys of vulnerable populations are a prerequisite for greater understanding of low prevalence epidemics, such as Lebanon's. The costs of continuing to respond without adequate data or insight greatly outweigh the cost and complexities of such a survey. A Lebanese survey will also contribute to a greater regional understanding of the magnitude and dynamics of the Middle East's epidemics. The study aims to provide an estimate of HIV prevalence among four major vulnerable groups in Lebanon, namely men who have sex with men (MSM), prisoners, commercial sex workers (FSWs) and intravenous drug users (IDUs); provide an estimate of co-infection with Hepatitis B and C among HIV positive participants in the MSM population, FSW population, IVUDs, and the prisoners; provide an estimate of level of infection of Hepatitis C among the entire intravenous drug user population; foster research collaboration for the project between NGOs involved with the vulnerable groups, the National AIDS Program and the American University of Beirut and contribute to building the research capacity of the NGOs involved; estimate the population size of the four vulnerable groups using the multiplier method based on NGO sources and estimates; and gain greater insight into major HIV transmission dynamics among the four vulnerable groups in Lebanon. 2013-03-25T14:00:35Z 2013-03-25T14:00:35Z 2008-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2008/11/16407915/lebanon-protocol-integrated-bio-behavioral-surveillance-study-among-most-at-risk-populations-lebanon-sex-workers-injecting-drug-users-men-sex-men-prisoners http://hdl.handle.net/10986/12880 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank Lebanon Ministry of Public Health Economic & Sector Work :: Other Health Study Economic & Sector Work Middle East and North Africa Lebanon