Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey

The report is organized as follows. The information about the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) is provided in the first part. The second part gives some descriptive statistics about the prevalence rate of students and their consumption based on s...

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Main Author: Önder, Zeynep
Format: Social Analysis
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16338305/turkey-econometric-analysis-youth-smoking-behavior-turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13032
id okr-10986-13032
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-130322021-04-23T14:03:02Z Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey Önder, Zeynep ADDICTION ADDICTION TO CIGARETTES ADULT SMOKING ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS ANTI-SMOKING MESSAGES ANTI-TOBACCO ACTIVITIES ANTI-TOBACCO CAMPAIGNS AVERAGE AGE BRAND NAMES CHEWING TOBACCO CIGAR CIGARETTE CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENT CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENTS CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION CIGARETTE MANUFACTURERS CIGARETTE PACKAGES CIGARETTE PRICE CIGARETTE PRICES CIGARETTE SALE CIGARETTE SALES CIGARETTE SMOKING CIGARETTES CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO CURRICULUM DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS DEPENDENCE EDUCATION LEVELS EXCISE TAXES EXPENDITURES EXPOSURE TO SMOKE FAMILIES FEMALE STUDENTS GIRLS HEAVY SMOKERS HIGH SCHOOL HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES MORTALITY OLD STUDENTS OLDER STUDENTS PRICE ELASTICITY PRICE INCREASES PRICE OF CIGARETTE PRICE OF CIGARETTES PRICE OF TOBACCO PRIMARY HEALTH CARE PRIMARY SCHOOL PUBLIC PLACES QUANTITY OF CIGARETTES QUITTING SMOKING ROLE MODELS SCHOOL CURRICULUM SCHOOLS SECONDARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOLS SELF-CONFIDENCE SELLING TOBACCO PRODUCTS SEX SMOKER SMOKERS SMOKING BEHAVIOR SMOKING IN PUBLIC SMOKING PREVALENCE SNUFF SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE TAXES ON CIGARETTES TEACHERS TEENAGERS TOBACCO TOBACCO CONSUMPTION TOBACCO CONTROL TOBACCO CONTROL MEASURES TOBACCO EPIDEMIC TOBACCO SALES TOBACCO USE TOBACCO USERS UNIVERSITY FACULTY YOUTH YOUTH SMOKING The report is organized as follows. The information about the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) is provided in the first part. The second part gives some descriptive statistics about the prevalence rate of students and their consumption based on several characteristics observed in the survey. The third part presents the empirical model and the variables used to estimate the probability of smoke and the quantity consumed. The fourth part presents the empirical results obtained from the analysis. The last part summarizes the results and concludes the paper with some policy recommendations. A total of 202 schools and 15,957 students were surveyed in the analysis. The GYTS questionnaire asks about the general characteristics of students, such as age, grade, sex, income level, region, and their family whether their parents work, and their education levels. Other questions ask about smoking habits, accessibility, smoking habits of their family members and friends; as well as exposure to pro / anti cigarette promotions and their thoughts about tobacco control measures. The results of this study have some important policy implications. First, the results indicate that price is an important factor that affects students' probability of smoke significantly. Second, it is also found that the knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking decreases both the probability of smoking and tobacco consumption significantly. Third, those students that have difficulty in getting tobacco products from markets are less likely to smoke and they smoke less cigarettes. Fourth, if smoking is not allowed inside the school building, the students have a lower probability of smoking. 2013-03-28T17:00:45Z 2013-03-28T17:00:45Z 2012-01 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16338305/turkey-econometric-analysis-youth-smoking-behavior-turkey http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13032 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Social Analysis Economic & Sector Work Europe and Central Asia Turkey
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ADDICTION
ADDICTION TO CIGARETTES
ADULT SMOKING
ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS
ANTI-SMOKING MESSAGES
ANTI-TOBACCO ACTIVITIES
ANTI-TOBACCO CAMPAIGNS
AVERAGE AGE
BRAND NAMES
CHEWING TOBACCO
CIGAR
CIGARETTE
CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENT
CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENTS
CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
CIGARETTE MANUFACTURERS
CIGARETTE PACKAGES
CIGARETTE PRICE
CIGARETTE PRICES
CIGARETTE SALE
CIGARETTE SALES
CIGARETTE SMOKING
CIGARETTES
CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO
CURRICULUM
DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS
DEPENDENCE
EDUCATION LEVELS
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURES
EXPOSURE TO SMOKE
FAMILIES
FEMALE STUDENTS
GIRLS
HEAVY SMOKERS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES
MORTALITY
OLD STUDENTS
OLDER STUDENTS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF CIGARETTE
PRICE OF CIGARETTES
PRICE OF TOBACCO
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PUBLIC PLACES
QUANTITY OF CIGARETTES
QUITTING SMOKING
ROLE MODELS
SCHOOL CURRICULUM
SCHOOLS
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SELF-CONFIDENCE
SELLING TOBACCO PRODUCTS
SEX
SMOKER
SMOKERS
SMOKING BEHAVIOR
SMOKING IN PUBLIC
SMOKING PREVALENCE
SNUFF
SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE
TAXES ON CIGARETTES
TEACHERS
TEENAGERS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO CONSUMPTION
TOBACCO CONTROL
TOBACCO CONTROL MEASURES
TOBACCO EPIDEMIC
TOBACCO SALES
TOBACCO USE
TOBACCO USERS
UNIVERSITY FACULTY
YOUTH
YOUTH SMOKING
spellingShingle ADDICTION
ADDICTION TO CIGARETTES
ADULT SMOKING
ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS
ANTI-SMOKING MESSAGES
ANTI-TOBACCO ACTIVITIES
ANTI-TOBACCO CAMPAIGNS
AVERAGE AGE
BRAND NAMES
CHEWING TOBACCO
CIGAR
CIGARETTE
CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENT
CIGARETTE ADVERTISEMENTS
CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION
CIGARETTE MANUFACTURERS
CIGARETTE PACKAGES
CIGARETTE PRICE
CIGARETTE PRICES
CIGARETTE SALE
CIGARETTE SALES
CIGARETTE SMOKING
CIGARETTES
CONSUMPTION OF TOBACCO
CURRICULUM
DEMAND FOR TOBACCO PRODUCTS
DEPENDENCE
EDUCATION LEVELS
EXCISE TAXES
EXPENDITURES
EXPOSURE TO SMOKE
FAMILIES
FEMALE STUDENTS
GIRLS
HEAVY SMOKERS
HIGH SCHOOL
HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS
MANUFACTURED CIGARETTES
MORTALITY
OLD STUDENTS
OLDER STUDENTS
PRICE ELASTICITY
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE OF CIGARETTE
PRICE OF CIGARETTES
PRICE OF TOBACCO
PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PUBLIC PLACES
QUANTITY OF CIGARETTES
QUITTING SMOKING
ROLE MODELS
SCHOOL CURRICULUM
SCHOOLS
SECONDARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOLS
SELF-CONFIDENCE
SELLING TOBACCO PRODUCTS
SEX
SMOKER
SMOKERS
SMOKING BEHAVIOR
SMOKING IN PUBLIC
SMOKING PREVALENCE
SNUFF
SOCIAL ACCEPTANCE
TAXES ON CIGARETTES
TEACHERS
TEENAGERS
TOBACCO
TOBACCO CONSUMPTION
TOBACCO CONTROL
TOBACCO CONTROL MEASURES
TOBACCO EPIDEMIC
TOBACCO SALES
TOBACCO USE
TOBACCO USERS
UNIVERSITY FACULTY
YOUTH
YOUTH SMOKING
Önder, Zeynep
Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
geographic_facet Europe and Central Asia
Turkey
description The report is organized as follows. The information about the Global Youth Tobacco Survey (GYTS) is provided in the first part. The second part gives some descriptive statistics about the prevalence rate of students and their consumption based on several characteristics observed in the survey. The third part presents the empirical model and the variables used to estimate the probability of smoke and the quantity consumed. The fourth part presents the empirical results obtained from the analysis. The last part summarizes the results and concludes the paper with some policy recommendations. A total of 202 schools and 15,957 students were surveyed in the analysis. The GYTS questionnaire asks about the general characteristics of students, such as age, grade, sex, income level, region, and their family whether their parents work, and their education levels. Other questions ask about smoking habits, accessibility, smoking habits of their family members and friends; as well as exposure to pro / anti cigarette promotions and their thoughts about tobacco control measures. The results of this study have some important policy implications. First, the results indicate that price is an important factor that affects students' probability of smoke significantly. Second, it is also found that the knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking decreases both the probability of smoking and tobacco consumption significantly. Third, those students that have difficulty in getting tobacco products from markets are less likely to smoke and they smoke less cigarettes. Fourth, if smoking is not allowed inside the school building, the students have a lower probability of smoking.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Social Analysis
author Önder, Zeynep
author_facet Önder, Zeynep
author_sort Önder, Zeynep
title Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
title_short Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
title_full Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
title_fullStr Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Econometric Analysis of Youth Smoking Behavior in Turkey
title_sort econometric analysis of youth smoking behavior in turkey
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2012/01/16338305/turkey-econometric-analysis-youth-smoking-behavior-turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13032
_version_ 1764420375081385984