Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies

The authors use a new data set on firms in 13 countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and comparators from other regions to identify the benefits and determinants of FDI in this region. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has facilitated local development in the SADC. Foreign-owne...

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Main Authors: Lederman, Daniel, Mengistae, Taye, Xu, Lixin Colin
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor and Francis 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13379
id okr-10986-13379
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spelling okr-10986-133792021-04-23T14:03:08Z Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies Lederman, Daniel Mengistae, Taye Xu, Lixin Colin FDI foreign direct investment spillovers firm performance exports SADC The authors use a new data set on firms in 13 countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and comparators from other regions to identify the benefits and determinants of FDI in this region. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has facilitated local development in the SADC. Foreign-owned firms perform better than domestic firms, are larger, and locate in richer and better-governed countries and in countries with more competitive financial intermediaries. They are also more likely to export than domestic firms and evidence suggests that they might have positive spillover effects on domestic firms. Based on a standard empirical model, the SADC is attracting the inward FDI per capita that the region's level of income would predict. But this means that there are less capital inflows per capita to the region than there are to wealthier parts of the developing world. Moreover, the SADC is attracting less FDI than comparators for reasons that are possibly more fundamental than current income, namely, countries’ past growth record, demographic structure and the quality of physical infrastructure. Interestingly, inward FDI is less sensitive to variation in income within the SADC than in other parts of the world, but is more responsive to changes in country's openness to trade. 2013-05-13T13:52:54Z 2013-05-13T13:52:54Z 2012-10-26 Journal Article Applied Economics 0003-6846 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13379 en_US Applied Economics;45(25) CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Southern Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic FDI
foreign direct investment
spillovers
firm performance
exports
SADC
spellingShingle FDI
foreign direct investment
spillovers
firm performance
exports
SADC
Lederman, Daniel
Mengistae, Taye
Xu, Lixin Colin
Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
geographic_facet Southern Africa
relation Applied Economics;45(25)
description The authors use a new data set on firms in 13 countries of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and comparators from other regions to identify the benefits and determinants of FDI in this region. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has facilitated local development in the SADC. Foreign-owned firms perform better than domestic firms, are larger, and locate in richer and better-governed countries and in countries with more competitive financial intermediaries. They are also more likely to export than domestic firms and evidence suggests that they might have positive spillover effects on domestic firms. Based on a standard empirical model, the SADC is attracting the inward FDI per capita that the region's level of income would predict. But this means that there are less capital inflows per capita to the region than there are to wealthier parts of the developing world. Moreover, the SADC is attracting less FDI than comparators for reasons that are possibly more fundamental than current income, namely, countries’ past growth record, demographic structure and the quality of physical infrastructure. Interestingly, inward FDI is less sensitive to variation in income within the SADC than in other parts of the world, but is more responsive to changes in country's openness to trade.
format Journal Article
author Lederman, Daniel
Mengistae, Taye
Xu, Lixin Colin
author_facet Lederman, Daniel
Mengistae, Taye
Xu, Lixin Colin
author_sort Lederman, Daniel
title Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
title_short Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
title_full Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
title_fullStr Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
title_full_unstemmed Microeconomic Consequences and Macroeconomic Causes of Foreign Direct Investment in Southern African Economies
title_sort microeconomic consequences and macroeconomic causes of foreign direct investment in southern african economies
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13379
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