Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings....
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2013
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okr-10986-133822021-04-23T14:03:08Z Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras de Hoyos, Rafael E. Bussolo, Maurizio Núñez, Oscar trade liberalization maquila poverty gender wage gap This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings. A simulation exercise shows that, at a given point in time, poverty in Honduras would have been 1.5 percentage points higher had the maquila sector not existed. Of this increase in poverty, 0.35 percentage points is attributable to the wage premium paid to maquila workers, 0.1 percentage points to the wage premium received by women in the maquila sector, and 1 percentage point to employment creation. 2013-05-13T14:22:54Z 2013-05-13T14:22:54Z 2012-11-06 Journal Article Oxford Development Studies 1360-0818 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13382 en_US Oxford Development Studies;40(4) CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Honduras |
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Digital Repository |
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Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
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World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
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World Bank |
language |
en_US |
topic |
trade liberalization maquila poverty gender wage gap |
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trade liberalization maquila poverty gender wage gap de Hoyos, Rafael E. Bussolo, Maurizio Núñez, Oscar Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
geographic_facet |
Honduras |
relation |
Oxford Development Studies;40(4) |
description |
This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings. A simulation exercise shows that, at a given point in time, poverty in Honduras would have been 1.5 percentage points higher had the maquila sector not existed. Of this increase in poverty, 0.35 percentage points is attributable to the wage premium paid to maquila workers, 0.1 percentage points to the wage premium received by women in the maquila sector, and 1 percentage point to employment creation. |
format |
Journal Article |
author |
de Hoyos, Rafael E. Bussolo, Maurizio Núñez, Oscar |
author_facet |
de Hoyos, Rafael E. Bussolo, Maurizio Núñez, Oscar |
author_sort |
de Hoyos, Rafael E. |
title |
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
title_short |
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
title_full |
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
title_fullStr |
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras |
title_sort |
exports, gender wage gaps and poverty in honduras |
publisher |
Taylor and Francis |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13382 |
_version_ |
1764423375623553024 |