Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras

This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: de Hoyos, Rafael E., Bussolo, Maurizio, Núñez, Oscar
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Taylor and Francis 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13382
id okr-10986-13382
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-133822021-04-23T14:03:08Z Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras de Hoyos, Rafael E. Bussolo, Maurizio Núñez, Oscar trade liberalization maquila poverty gender wage gap This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings. A simulation exercise shows that, at a given point in time, poverty in Honduras would have been 1.5 percentage points higher had the maquila sector not existed. Of this increase in poverty, 0.35 percentage points is attributable to the wage premium paid to maquila workers, 0.1 percentage points to the wage premium received by women in the maquila sector, and 1 percentage point to employment creation. 2013-05-13T14:22:54Z 2013-05-13T14:22:54Z 2012-11-06 Journal Article Oxford Development Studies 1360-0818 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13382 en_US Oxford Development Studies;40(4) CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Honduras
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic trade liberalization
maquila
poverty
gender wage gap
spellingShingle trade liberalization
maquila
poverty
gender wage gap
de Hoyos, Rafael E.
Bussolo, Maurizio
Núñez, Oscar
Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
geographic_facet Honduras
relation Oxford Development Studies;40(4)
description This paper identifies and estimates the reduction in poverty attributable to the improved opportunities that international trade integration offered to women in Honduras. The expansion of the export-oriented maquila sector has brought gender equality both in terms of employment and labour earnings. A simulation exercise shows that, at a given point in time, poverty in Honduras would have been 1.5 percentage points higher had the maquila sector not existed. Of this increase in poverty, 0.35 percentage points is attributable to the wage premium paid to maquila workers, 0.1 percentage points to the wage premium received by women in the maquila sector, and 1 percentage point to employment creation.
format Journal Article
author de Hoyos, Rafael E.
Bussolo, Maurizio
Núñez, Oscar
author_facet de Hoyos, Rafael E.
Bussolo, Maurizio
Núñez, Oscar
author_sort de Hoyos, Rafael E.
title Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
title_short Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
title_full Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
title_fullStr Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
title_full_unstemmed Exports, Gender Wage Gaps and Poverty in Honduras
title_sort exports, gender wage gaps and poverty in honduras
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13382
_version_ 1764423375623553024