How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health

This paper reports on an analysis of how World Bank assistance at the country level has influenced health services, health financing, and status on peoples' health. The Implementation Completion Reports used to evaluate all 118 projects involv...

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Main Authors: Subramanian, Savitha, Peters, David, Willis, Jeffrey
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/11/7405675/health-services-financing-status-evaluated-analysis-implementation-completion-reports-world-bank-assistance-health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13638
id okr-10986-13638
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-136382021-04-23T14:03:09Z How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health Subramanian, Savitha Peters, David Willis, Jeffrey ANTENATAL CARE CHILD HEALTH COMMUNICABLE DISEASES CONTRACEPTIVES DELIVERY OF HEALTH SERVICES DELIVERY SYSTEMS DISEASE DISEASE CONTROL DISEASE PREVALENCE ESSENTIAL DRUGS EXPENDITURES FAMILY PLANNING FOOD SECURITY HEALTH CARE HEALTH CARE FINANCING HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS HEALTH FACILITIES HEALTH FINANCING HEALTH FUNDING HEALTH INSURANCE HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM HEALTH MANAGEMENT HEALTH OUTCOMES HEALTH PROVIDERS HEALTH SECTOR HEALTH SERVICE HEALTH SERVICES HEALTH STATUS HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS HEALTH SYSTEM HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE HEALTH SYSTEMS HEALTH WORKERS HOSPITAL SERVICES IMMUNIZATION INCOME COUNTRIES INFORMATION SYSTEMS INJURIES LIFE EXPECTANCY LOW INCOME MALARIA MEDICINE MIDDLE EAST MORTALITY NORTH AFRICA NUTRITION OUTPATIENT SERVICES PREVALENCE PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC SECTOR QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE TUBERCULOSIS WORKERS This paper reports on an analysis of how World Bank assistance at the country level has influenced health services, health financing, and status on peoples' health. The Implementation Completion Reports used to evaluate all 118 projects involving health services completed between fiscal years 2003-2005 were systematically analyzed to determine how they measured changes in health services, health financing, and health status outcomes. The results showed that few Bank-assisted projects in the health sector evaluated changes in health services, health financing, or health status, with nearly all those measuring change demonstrating improvements. In multivariate models including the type of project organization (e.g. disease program, sector wide approach), project inputs, key project activities, and contextual factors including per capita income level, geographic region, and Country Policy and Institutional Assessment ratings, there was a statistically significant association between use of a sector-wide approach (SWAp) and measurement of improvements in health services and improvements in health status. Projects that used contracting mechanisms were also more likely to show an improvement in health services. No other type of organization of project support, project input or project activity was statistically associated with measurement of improvements in health services in the multivariate analysis. The results from this analysis show that the three strategic priorities outlined in the 1997 HNP Strategy-- (i) to improve health, nutrition, and population outcomes of the poor; (ii) to enhance the performance of health care systems; and to (iii) secure sustainable health care financing, were not well measured in the evaluation frameworks of Bank assistance in health. With the development of the new HNP Strategy, the World Bank should encourage policy makers to demand more rigorous monitoring and evaluation of health sector investments with Bank funds. 2013-05-29T17:48:02Z 2013-05-29T17:48:02Z 2006-11 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/11/7405675/health-services-financing-status-evaluated-analysis-implementation-completion-reports-world-bank-assistance-health http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13638 English en_US HNP discussion paper series; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ANTENATAL CARE
CHILD HEALTH
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
CONTRACEPTIVES
DELIVERY OF HEALTH SERVICES
DELIVERY SYSTEMS
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASE PREVALENCE
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FOOD SECURITY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FUNDING
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEALTH WORKERS
HOSPITAL SERVICES
IMMUNIZATION
INCOME COUNTRIES
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INJURIES
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LOW INCOME
MALARIA
MEDICINE
MIDDLE EAST
MORTALITY
NORTH AFRICA
NUTRITION
OUTPATIENT SERVICES
PREVALENCE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE
SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE
TUBERCULOSIS
WORKERS
spellingShingle ANTENATAL CARE
CHILD HEALTH
COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
CONTRACEPTIVES
DELIVERY OF HEALTH SERVICES
DELIVERY SYSTEMS
DISEASE
DISEASE CONTROL
DISEASE PREVALENCE
ESSENTIAL DRUGS
EXPENDITURES
FAMILY PLANNING
FOOD SECURITY
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH CARE FINANCING
HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS
HEALTH FACILITIES
HEALTH FINANCING
HEALTH FUNDING
HEALTH INSURANCE
HEALTH INSURANCE PROGRAM
HEALTH MANAGEMENT
HEALTH OUTCOMES
HEALTH PROVIDERS
HEALTH SECTOR
HEALTH SERVICE
HEALTH SERVICES
HEALTH STATUS
HEALTH STATUS INDICATORS
HEALTH SYSTEM
HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE
HEALTH SYSTEMS
HEALTH WORKERS
HOSPITAL SERVICES
IMMUNIZATION
INCOME COUNTRIES
INFORMATION SYSTEMS
INJURIES
LIFE EXPECTANCY
LOW INCOME
MALARIA
MEDICINE
MIDDLE EAST
MORTALITY
NORTH AFRICA
NUTRITION
OUTPATIENT SERVICES
PREVALENCE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC SECTOR
QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE
SUSTAINABLE HEALTH CARE
TUBERCULOSIS
WORKERS
Subramanian, Savitha
Peters, David
Willis, Jeffrey
How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
relation HNP discussion paper series;
description This paper reports on an analysis of how World Bank assistance at the country level has influenced health services, health financing, and status on peoples' health. The Implementation Completion Reports used to evaluate all 118 projects involving health services completed between fiscal years 2003-2005 were systematically analyzed to determine how they measured changes in health services, health financing, and health status outcomes. The results showed that few Bank-assisted projects in the health sector evaluated changes in health services, health financing, or health status, with nearly all those measuring change demonstrating improvements. In multivariate models including the type of project organization (e.g. disease program, sector wide approach), project inputs, key project activities, and contextual factors including per capita income level, geographic region, and Country Policy and Institutional Assessment ratings, there was a statistically significant association between use of a sector-wide approach (SWAp) and measurement of improvements in health services and improvements in health status. Projects that used contracting mechanisms were also more likely to show an improvement in health services. No other type of organization of project support, project input or project activity was statistically associated with measurement of improvements in health services in the multivariate analysis. The results from this analysis show that the three strategic priorities outlined in the 1997 HNP Strategy-- (i) to improve health, nutrition, and population outcomes of the poor; (ii) to enhance the performance of health care systems; and to (iii) secure sustainable health care financing, were not well measured in the evaluation frameworks of Bank assistance in health. With the development of the new HNP Strategy, the World Bank should encourage policy makers to demand more rigorous monitoring and evaluation of health sector investments with Bank funds.
format Publications & Research :: Working Paper
author Subramanian, Savitha
Peters, David
Willis, Jeffrey
author_facet Subramanian, Savitha
Peters, David
Willis, Jeffrey
author_sort Subramanian, Savitha
title How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
title_short How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
title_full How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
title_fullStr How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
title_full_unstemmed How are Health Services, Financing and Status Evaluated? An Analysis of Implementation Completion Reports of World Bank Assistance in Health
title_sort how are health services, financing and status evaluated? an analysis of implementation completion reports of world bank assistance in health
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2006/11/7405675/health-services-financing-status-evaluated-analysis-implementation-completion-reports-world-bank-assistance-health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13638
_version_ 1764423941969936384