The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years

This book covers the early years of the International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), commonly known as the World Bank when it first confronted the issue of development as a fundamental part of its mission. The book is mainly concerned with how the Bank interpreted its mission and, mo...

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Main Author: Alacevich, Michele
Format: Publication
Language:en_US
Published: Stanford: Stanford University Press and the World Bank 2013
Subjects:
air
car
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13807
id okr-10986-13807
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic acquisitions
affiliates
agricultural sector
air
air transport
autonomy
baggage
Bank financing
Bank loan
bank loans
Bank management
Borrowing
businessmen
capital formation
capital investment
Capital Market
capital markets
car
charter
collaborative relationship
collapse
company
corporations
creditors
currency exchange
debt
deficits
Development Corporation
development finance
development finance institution
economic conditions
Economic Development
economic growth
economic policies
Economic Policy
Economics
entrepreneurship
ex ante
ex post
exchange rate
external finance
extreme poverty
Federal Reserve
Federal Reserve Bank
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
financial aid
financial assistance
financial institution
financial institutions
financial intermediation
financial policy
fiscal policies
Fiscal Policy
foreign currency
foreign debt
foreign exchange
foreign investments
fuel
fuels
gambling
Guarantee Agency
guarantor
highway
highways
Housing
Housing Loans
individuals
inflation
International Bank
International Finance
investigation
investment banks
journey
journeys
justice
land use
legislation
limited
loan
local governments
managers
media
minister
ministers
monetary policies
monetary policy
monopoly
multinational
Nutrition
oligarchy
productivity
public services
public transportation
Public works
railroads
recession
remedy
Reorganization
reorganizations
repayment
Road
roads
rolling stock
sanitation
savings
Savings Bank
shareholders
small loans
social structure
social welfare
societies
society
subsidiary
taxation
traffic
traffic flows
transport
transportation facilities
transportation infrastructure
trial
trip
true
Union
Urban Development
vehicle
vehicles
violence
walking
water pollution
wealth
spellingShingle acquisitions
affiliates
agricultural sector
air
air transport
autonomy
baggage
Bank financing
Bank loan
bank loans
Bank management
Borrowing
businessmen
capital formation
capital investment
Capital Market
capital markets
car
charter
collaborative relationship
collapse
company
corporations
creditors
currency exchange
debt
deficits
Development Corporation
development finance
development finance institution
economic conditions
Economic Development
economic growth
economic policies
Economic Policy
Economics
entrepreneurship
ex ante
ex post
exchange rate
external finance
extreme poverty
Federal Reserve
Federal Reserve Bank
Federal Reserve Bank of New York
financial aid
financial assistance
financial institution
financial institutions
financial intermediation
financial policy
fiscal policies
Fiscal Policy
foreign currency
foreign debt
foreign exchange
foreign investments
fuel
fuels
gambling
Guarantee Agency
guarantor
highway
highways
Housing
Housing Loans
individuals
inflation
International Bank
International Finance
investigation
investment banks
journey
journeys
justice
land use
legislation
limited
loan
local governments
managers
media
minister
ministers
monetary policies
monetary policy
monopoly
multinational
Nutrition
oligarchy
productivity
public services
public transportation
Public works
railroads
recession
remedy
Reorganization
reorganizations
repayment
Road
roads
rolling stock
sanitation
savings
Savings Bank
shareholders
small loans
social structure
social welfare
societies
society
subsidiary
taxation
traffic
traffic flows
transport
transportation facilities
transportation infrastructure
trial
trip
true
Union
Urban Development
vehicle
vehicles
violence
walking
water pollution
wealth
Alacevich, Michele
The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
description This book covers the early years of the International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), commonly known as the World Bank when it first confronted the issue of development as a fundamental part of its mission. The book is mainly concerned with how the Bank interpreted its mission and, more specifically, how its mission was born: what events shaped it, what cultural and ideological background influenced it and what was the historical context in which it arose. So this book is a contribution to the study of the prehistory of development, understood in its social and economic context. In this respect, the study of the early years of the World Bank offers excellent context for observation for three reasons. First, during its history there is a clear separation between the growth phase and the phase of social objectives. Second, in the first years of activity already the Bank could hear murmurs of opposition. Finally, there was a sudden change in the mandate of the institution changed from supporting the reconstruction of Europe after the war, to help developing countries. The transition from one phase to another was a formative one and redefined the institution. The upshot of the foregoing was to set a fertile ground for exploring the signs of conflict between the different approaches to development. The first chapter deals with the historiography that underlies the writing. It refers to a wide literature using periods of transition or crisis in the history of the institution to understand its dynamics and mechanisms. Reducing its support for European reconstruction, the Bank focused on the development of countries. The internal tensions that arose and led to a complete break between the Bank and the director of the mission (the economist Lauchlin Currie) are very useful for understanding better the evolution of the institution. The third chapter explores the tensions between Currie and the Bank and particularly, between Currie and the economist Albert Hirschman, who the Bank replaced as envoy to Colombia. The final chapter focuses again on the International Bank and particularly in lending mechanisms for developing countries.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Alacevich, Michele
author_facet Alacevich, Michele
author_sort Alacevich, Michele
title The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
title_short The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
title_full The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
title_fullStr The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
title_full_unstemmed The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years
title_sort political economy of the world bank : the early years
publisher Stanford: Stanford University Press and the World Bank
publishDate 2013
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13807
_version_ 1764424628959182848
spelling okr-10986-138072021-04-23T14:03:10Z The Political Economy of the World Bank : The Early Years Alacevich, Michele acquisitions affiliates agricultural sector air air transport autonomy baggage Bank financing Bank loan bank loans Bank management Borrowing businessmen capital formation capital investment Capital Market capital markets car charter collaborative relationship collapse company corporations creditors currency exchange debt deficits Development Corporation development finance development finance institution economic conditions Economic Development economic growth economic policies Economic Policy Economics entrepreneurship ex ante ex post exchange rate external finance extreme poverty Federal Reserve Federal Reserve Bank Federal Reserve Bank of New York financial aid financial assistance financial institution financial institutions financial intermediation financial policy fiscal policies Fiscal Policy foreign currency foreign debt foreign exchange foreign investments fuel fuels gambling Guarantee Agency guarantor highway highways Housing Housing Loans individuals inflation International Bank International Finance investigation investment banks journey journeys justice land use legislation limited loan local governments managers media minister ministers monetary policies monetary policy monopoly multinational Nutrition oligarchy productivity public services public transportation Public works railroads recession remedy Reorganization reorganizations repayment Road roads rolling stock sanitation savings Savings Bank shareholders small loans social structure social welfare societies society subsidiary taxation traffic traffic flows transport transportation facilities transportation infrastructure trial trip true Union Urban Development vehicle vehicles violence walking water pollution wealth This book covers the early years of the International Bank of Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), commonly known as the World Bank when it first confronted the issue of development as a fundamental part of its mission. The book is mainly concerned with how the Bank interpreted its mission and, more specifically, how its mission was born: what events shaped it, what cultural and ideological background influenced it and what was the historical context in which it arose. So this book is a contribution to the study of the prehistory of development, understood in its social and economic context. In this respect, the study of the early years of the World Bank offers excellent context for observation for three reasons. First, during its history there is a clear separation between the growth phase and the phase of social objectives. Second, in the first years of activity already the Bank could hear murmurs of opposition. Finally, there was a sudden change in the mandate of the institution changed from supporting the reconstruction of Europe after the war, to help developing countries. The transition from one phase to another was a formative one and redefined the institution. The upshot of the foregoing was to set a fertile ground for exploring the signs of conflict between the different approaches to development. The first chapter deals with the historiography that underlies the writing. It refers to a wide literature using periods of transition or crisis in the history of the institution to understand its dynamics and mechanisms. Reducing its support for European reconstruction, the Bank focused on the development of countries. The internal tensions that arose and led to a complete break between the Bank and the director of the mission (the economist Lauchlin Currie) are very useful for understanding better the evolution of the institution. The third chapter explores the tensions between Currie and the Bank and particularly, between Currie and the economist Albert Hirschman, who the Bank replaced as envoy to Colombia. The final chapter focuses again on the International Bank and particularly in lending mechanisms for developing countries. 2013-06-06T15:29:25Z 2013-06-06T15:29:25Z 2009 978-0-8213-6065-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13807 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Stanford: Stanford University Press and the World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research