Financial Markets, Credit Constraints, and Investment in Rural Romania
The report assesses the performance of financial markets in rural areas of Romania, based on three - rural household, rural enterprise, and financial intermediary - surveys, carried out in 1998, and other official data covering 1997. The study find...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Publication |
Language: | English en_US |
Published: |
Washington, DC: World Bank
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/04/1089534/financial-markets-credit-constraints-investment-rural-romania http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13893 |
Summary: | The report assesses the performance of
financial markets in rural areas of Romania, based on three
- rural household, rural enterprise, and financial
intermediary - surveys, carried out in 1998, and other
official data covering 1997. The study finds that rural
financial markets perform rather poorly in three key
dimensions: the degree of access to financial services by
rural economic agents (enterprises and households) is very
limited; this limited access hinders the ability of these
agents to take advantage of the investment opportunities
available in rural areas; and, these markets failed to
allocate flows of credit to those agents with the most
profitable investment opportunities. This poor performance
is caused by an unfortunate combination of short term
circumstances, structural factors, and government policies,
and interventions. In particular, the degree of access to
credit services by rural agents is very low, because several
factors have combined, to weaken both the supply of, and
demand for rural credit. The report suggests a detailed
government strategy to correct the observed shortcomings of
rural financial markets, and identifies new challenges
likely to appear. Moreover, the Government could assist in
increasing the availability of credit, by improving policies
in financial markets, legal and regulatory framework, and,
the ability of the financial sector to provide retail
financial services. |
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