Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet

The Internet has been seen by numerous observers, as a set of technologies that might enable developing countries to "leapfrog" over the development path, taken by industrial countries, enabling poorer countries to increase their rates of...

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Main Author: Miller, Robert R.
Format: Publication
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank and the International Finance Corporation 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/05/1490081/leapfrogging-indias-information-technology-industry-internet
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13954
id okr-10986-13954
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-139542021-04-23T14:03:10Z Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet Miller, Robert R. INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION INTERNET DEVELOPING COUNTRIES CASE STUDIES ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS INDUSTRIALIZED SOCIETIES INDUSTRIALIZATION INTERNET MARKETING PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH ECONOMIC GROWTH BUSINESS LOGISTICS TRADE LIBERALIZATION ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS LAWS & REGULATIONS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT PUBLIC INVESTMENTS EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT ILLITERACY COMPLEMENTARY INVESTMENTS PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION ACCESS TO TELEPHONES ADVERTISING AGED AIR B2B B2C BASIC CABLE TELEVISION CLIMATE COPYRIGHT DATA PROCESSING DISKS DOCUMENTS ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ELECTRONIC FORMS ELECTRONIC SERVICES ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS ELECTRONICS EMPLOYMENT FAMILIES GATEWAYS HEALTH SERVICES HOUSING ILLITERACY IMMIGRATION INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INTERCONNECTIVITY INTERNET DEVELOPMENT INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE INTERNET USE LICENSING LOCAL KNOWLEDGE MARKETING NETWORKING NETWORKS NEW TECHNOLOGIES PERSONAL COMPUTERS PRIVATE SECTOR PROFESSIONS PUBLIC GOODS SERVER SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS TELEPHONY TRANSPARENCY WEBSITES WORKERS The Internet has been seen by numerous observers, as a set of technologies that might enable developing countries to "leapfrog" over the development path, taken by industrial countries, enabling poorer countries to increase their rates of growth, and "catch up" sooner. Using India as a case study, this paper reviews the degree to which that promise might be realized. The paper concludes that while internet development in India is still at a very early stage in terms of numbers of connections, and overall use, the promise it offers for increased productivity, and economic growth, is likely to be significant. Most benefits are likely to come from business use of the internet for both internal control, and for dealing with business customers, not from customer use. In particular, global connections will be much enhanced by India's liberalized access to international internet gateways, and to privately-provided undersea cable access. This access alone could offer Indian companies, business opportunities that otherwise would flow to other, better connected Asian competitors. However, poor infrastructure, along with low public investment, remains a difficult problem to overcome. And, although technical education has been a bright spot, India's overall educational attainment is low in demographic terms, and illiteracy will critically limit "leapfrogging" the anticipated expansion of the internet. Rather, economic growth depends on complementary interactions between the private sector, and the government's adequate provision of public goods. 2013-06-17T16:03:38Z 2013-06-17T16:03:38Z 2001-05 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/05/1490081/leapfrogging-indias-information-technology-industry-internet 0-8213-4950-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13954 English en_US IFC Discussion Paper;No. 42 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo/ World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank and the International Finance Corporation Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
INTERNET
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
CASE STUDIES
ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS
INDUSTRIALIZED SOCIETIES
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTERNET MARKETING
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
ECONOMIC GROWTH
BUSINESS LOGISTICS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
LAWS & REGULATIONS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
ILLITERACY
COMPLEMENTARY INVESTMENTS
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION ACCESS TO TELEPHONES
ADVERTISING
AGED
AIR
B2B
B2C
BASIC
CABLE TELEVISION
CLIMATE
COPYRIGHT
DATA PROCESSING
DISKS
DOCUMENTS
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES
ELECTRONIC FORMS
ELECTRONIC SERVICES
ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS
ELECTRONICS
EMPLOYMENT
FAMILIES
GATEWAYS
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSING
ILLITERACY
IMMIGRATION
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERCONNECTIVITY
INTERNET DEVELOPMENT
INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE
INTERNET USE
LICENSING
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
MARKETING
NETWORKING
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
PERSONAL COMPUTERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROFESSIONS
PUBLIC GOODS
SERVER
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS
TELEPHONY
TRANSPARENCY
WEBSITES
WORKERS
spellingShingle INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DIFFUSION
INTERNET
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
CASE STUDIES
ECONOMIC GROWTH RATE
DEVELOPMENT PATTERNS
INDUSTRIALIZED SOCIETIES
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INTERNET MARKETING
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
ECONOMIC GROWTH
BUSINESS LOGISTICS
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
ACCESS TO FOREIGN MARKETS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
LAWS & REGULATIONS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
PUBLIC INVESTMENTS
EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT
ILLITERACY
COMPLEMENTARY INVESTMENTS
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION ACCESS TO TELEPHONES
ADVERTISING
AGED
AIR
B2B
B2C
BASIC
CABLE TELEVISION
CLIMATE
COPYRIGHT
DATA PROCESSING
DISKS
DOCUMENTS
ECONOMIC INCENTIVES
ELECTRONIC FORMS
ELECTRONIC SERVICES
ELECTRONIC TRANSACTIONS
ELECTRONICS
EMPLOYMENT
FAMILIES
GATEWAYS
HEALTH SERVICES
HOUSING
ILLITERACY
IMMIGRATION
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
INTERCONNECTIVITY
INTERNET DEVELOPMENT
INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE
INTERNET USE
LICENSING
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
MARKETING
NETWORKING
NETWORKS
NEW TECHNOLOGIES
PERSONAL COMPUTERS
PRIVATE SECTOR
PROFESSIONS
PUBLIC GOODS
SERVER
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
TELEPHONE CONNECTIONS
TELEPHONY
TRANSPARENCY
WEBSITES
WORKERS
Miller, Robert R.
Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
geographic_facet South Asia
India
relation IFC Discussion Paper;No. 42
description The Internet has been seen by numerous observers, as a set of technologies that might enable developing countries to "leapfrog" over the development path, taken by industrial countries, enabling poorer countries to increase their rates of growth, and "catch up" sooner. Using India as a case study, this paper reviews the degree to which that promise might be realized. The paper concludes that while internet development in India is still at a very early stage in terms of numbers of connections, and overall use, the promise it offers for increased productivity, and economic growth, is likely to be significant. Most benefits are likely to come from business use of the internet for both internal control, and for dealing with business customers, not from customer use. In particular, global connections will be much enhanced by India's liberalized access to international internet gateways, and to privately-provided undersea cable access. This access alone could offer Indian companies, business opportunities that otherwise would flow to other, better connected Asian competitors. However, poor infrastructure, along with low public investment, remains a difficult problem to overcome. And, although technical education has been a bright spot, India's overall educational attainment is low in demographic terms, and illiteracy will critically limit "leapfrogging" the anticipated expansion of the internet. Rather, economic growth depends on complementary interactions between the private sector, and the government's adequate provision of public goods.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Miller, Robert R.
author_facet Miller, Robert R.
author_sort Miller, Robert R.
title Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
title_short Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
title_full Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
title_fullStr Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
title_full_unstemmed Leapfrogging? India's Information Technology Industry and the Internet
title_sort leapfrogging? india's information technology industry and the internet
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank and the International Finance Corporation
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2001/05/1490081/leapfrogging-indias-information-technology-industry-internet
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/13954
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