Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia

Community-based natural resource management is an important strategy to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and wildlife in Namibia. The authors examine the extent to which conservancies have been successful in meeting their primary goal of i...

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Main Authors: Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit, Humavindu, Michael N., Shyamsundar, Priya, Wang, Limin
Format: Policy Research Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, D.C. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/4965856/households-gain-community-based-natural-resource-management-evaluation-community-conservancies-namibia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14044
id okr-10986-14044
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-140442021-04-23T14:03:21Z Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit Humavindu, Michael N. Shyamsundar, Priya Wang, Limin BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT CONSERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS INCOME MEASURES MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION RURAL HOUSEHOLDS NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AGRICULTURE ASSET INDEX ASSET INDICES AVERAGE LEVEL BENEFIT ANALYSIS CAPITA EXPENDITURE CASH INCOME COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY EFFORTS COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT COMMUNITY LEVEL DATA AVAILABILITY DATA COLLECTION DEVELOPMENT POLICY ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY FEMALE EDUCATION FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS FLEXIBILITY GENDER HABITAT HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS HOUSEHOLD INCOME HOUSEHOLD LEVEL HOUSEHOLD SURVEY HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS HOUSEHOLD WELFARE HOUSEHOLDS INCOME MEASURES INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT INFORMAL SECTORS INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES LABOR MARKET LAND OWNERSHIP LIVELIHOOD LIVING STANDARDS MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD MEAN INCOME MOBILITY MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS NGO OUTCOME VARIABLES PARTICIPATION EFFECTS PER CAPITA INCOME POACHING POLICY RESEARCH POOR HOUSEHOLDS PROGRAM EVALUATION PROGRAMS PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING METHOD PUBLIC GOODS RURAL DEVELOPMENT RURAL HOUSEHOLDS SELECTION BIAS SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS STANDARD DEVIATION STANDARD ERRORS STATISTICAL ANALYSIS SURVEY HOUSEHOLDS SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT WAGES Community-based natural resource management is an important strategy to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and wildlife in Namibia. The authors examine the extent to which conservancies have been successful in meeting their primary goal of improving the lives of rural households. They evaluate the benefits of community conservancies in Namibia by asking three questions: Do conservancies increase household welfare? Are conservancies pro-poor? And, do participants in conservancies gain more relative to those who choose not to participate? The authors base their analyses on a 2002 survey covering seven conservancies and 1,192 households. The results suggest that community conservancies have a positive impact on household welfare. This impact is poverty-neutral in some regions and pro-poor in others. Further, welfare benefits from conservancies appear to be somewhat evenly distributed between participant and nonparticipant households. 2013-06-20T13:09:42Z 2013-06-20T13:09:42Z 2004-06 http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/4965856/households-gain-community-based-natural-resource-management-evaluation-community-conservancies-namibia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14044 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No.3337 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, D.C. Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Publications & Research Africa Namibia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
INCOME MEASURES
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURE
ASSET INDEX
ASSET INDICES
AVERAGE LEVEL
BENEFIT ANALYSIS
CAPITA EXPENDITURE
CASH INCOME
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY EFFORTS
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
COMMUNITY LEVEL
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA COLLECTION
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
FEMALE EDUCATION
FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FLEXIBILITY
GENDER
HABITAT
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME MEASURES
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL SECTORS
INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES
LABOR MARKET
LAND OWNERSHIP
LIVELIHOOD
LIVING STANDARDS
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD
MEAN INCOME
MOBILITY
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
NGO
OUTCOME VARIABLES
PARTICIPATION EFFECTS
PER CAPITA INCOME
POACHING
POLICY RESEARCH
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
PROGRAM EVALUATION
PROGRAMS
PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING METHOD
PUBLIC GOODS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
SELECTION BIAS
SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
SURVEY HOUSEHOLDS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
WAGES
spellingShingle BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
CONSERVATION
ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
INCOME MEASURES
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
AGRICULTURE
ASSET INDEX
ASSET INDICES
AVERAGE LEVEL
BENEFIT ANALYSIS
CAPITA EXPENDITURE
CASH INCOME
COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY EFFORTS
COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
COMMUNITY LEVEL
DATA AVAILABILITY
DATA COLLECTION
DEVELOPMENT POLICY
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
FEMALE EDUCATION
FEMALE HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS
FLEXIBILITY
GENDER
HABITAT
HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY
HOUSEHOLD SURVEY DATA
HOUSEHOLD SURVEYS
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
HOUSEHOLDS
INCOME MEASURES
INFORMAL EMPLOYMENT
INFORMAL SECTORS
INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLES
LABOR MARKET
LAND OWNERSHIP
LIVELIHOOD
LIVING STANDARDS
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD METHOD
MEAN INCOME
MOBILITY
MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS
NGO
OUTCOME VARIABLES
PARTICIPATION EFFECTS
PER CAPITA INCOME
POACHING
POLICY RESEARCH
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
PROGRAM EVALUATION
PROGRAMS
PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING METHOD
PUBLIC GOODS
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
SELECTION BIAS
SMALL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS
STANDARD DEVIATION
STANDARD ERRORS
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS
SURVEY HOUSEHOLDS
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
WAGES
Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit
Humavindu, Michael N.
Shyamsundar, Priya
Wang, Limin
Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
geographic_facet Africa
Namibia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No.3337
description Community-based natural resource management is an important strategy to conserve and sustainably use biodiversity and wildlife in Namibia. The authors examine the extent to which conservancies have been successful in meeting their primary goal of improving the lives of rural households. They evaluate the benefits of community conservancies in Namibia by asking three questions: Do conservancies increase household welfare? Are conservancies pro-poor? And, do participants in conservancies gain more relative to those who choose not to participate? The authors base their analyses on a 2002 survey covering seven conservancies and 1,192 households. The results suggest that community conservancies have a positive impact on household welfare. This impact is poverty-neutral in some regions and pro-poor in others. Further, welfare benefits from conservancies appear to be somewhat evenly distributed between participant and nonparticipant households.
format Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
author Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit
Humavindu, Michael N.
Shyamsundar, Priya
Wang, Limin
author_facet Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit
Humavindu, Michael N.
Shyamsundar, Priya
Wang, Limin
author_sort Bandyopadhyay, Sushenjit
title Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
title_short Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
title_full Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
title_fullStr Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
title_full_unstemmed Do Households Gain from Community-Based Natural Resource Management? An Evaluation of Community Conservancies in Namibia
title_sort do households gain from community-based natural resource management? an evaluation of community conservancies in namibia
publisher World Bank, Washington, D.C.
publishDate 2013
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2004/06/4965856/households-gain-community-based-natural-resource-management-evaluation-community-conservancies-namibia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/14044
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